See also:

• WILLIAM
• WILLIAM (1143-1214)
• WILLIAM (1227-1256)
• WILLIAM (1J33-1584)
• WILLIAM (A.S. Wilhelm, O. Norse Vilhidlmr; O. H. Ger. Willahelm, Willahalm, M. H. Ger. Willehelm, Willehalm, Mod.Ger. Wilhelm; Du. Willem; O. Fr. Villalme, Mod. Fr. Guillaume; from " will," Goth. vilja, and " helm," Goth. hilms, Old Norse hidlmr, meaning
• WILLIAM (c. 1130-C. 1190)
• WILLIAM, 13TH

WILLIAM See also:

• WILLIAM JUXON (1582-1663)

JUXON (1582-1663)  , See also:

• ENGLISH

English See also:

• PRELATE (Lat. praelatus, set above, from praefero, prefer)

prelate, was the son of See also:

• ROBERT
• ROBERT (1275—1343)
• ROBERT, HUBERT (1753-1808)
• ROBERT, LOUIS LEOPOLD (1794-1835)

Robert See also:

• JUXON, WILLIAM (1582-1663)

Juxon arnl was See also:

• BORN, IGNAZ, EDLER VON (1742–1791)

born probably at See also:

• CHICHESTER

Chichester, being educated at See also:

• MERCHANT (O. Fr. marcheant, modern marchand; from Lat. mercari, to trade, merx, goods, merchandise)

Merchant Taylors' School, See also:

• LONDON

London, and at St See also:

• JOHN
• JOHN (1167–1216)
• JOHN (1290-c. 1320)
• JOHN (1296-1346)
• JOHN (1371–1419)
• JOHN (1468-1532)
• JOHN (1801-1873)
• JOHN (Heb. llni')
• JOHN (ZAPOLYA) (1487-1540)
• JOHN, 4TH MARQUESS OF TWEEDDALE (c. 1695-1762)
• JOHN, DON (1545-1578)
• JOHN, DON (1629–1679)
• JOHN, GOSPEL OF ST
• JOHN, or HAYS (1513–1571)
• JOHN, THE APOSTLE
• JOHN, THE EPISTLES OF

John's See also:

• COLLEGE (Collegium)

College, See also:

• OXFORD
• OXFORD, EARLS OF
• OXFORD, EDWARD DE VERE, 17TH EARL
• OXFORD, JOHN DE VERE, 13TH EARL OF (1443-1513)
• OXFORD, PROVISIONS OF
• OXFORD, ROBERT DE VERE, 9TH EARL OF (1362-1392)
• OXFORD, ROBERT HARLEY, 1ST

Oxford, where he was elected to a scholarship in 1598 . He studied See also:

• LAW
• LAW (0. Eng. lagu, M. Eng. lawe; from an old Teutonic root lag, " lie," what lies fixed or evenly; cf. Lat. lex, Fr. loi)
• LAW, JOHN (1671—1729)
• LAW, WILLIAM (1686-1761)

law at Oxford, but afterwards he took See also:

• HOLY

holy orders, and in 1609 became See also:

• VICAR (Lat. vicarius, substitute)

vicar of St See also:

• GILES (GIL, GILLES), ST

Giles, Oxford, a living which he retained until he became See also:

• RECTOR (Lat. for " ruler," " guide," &c., from regere, " rule ")

rector of Somerton, See also:

• OXFORDSHIRE (or OxoN)

Oxfordshire, in 1615 . In See also:

• DECEMBER (Lat. decent, ten)

December 1621 he succeeded his friend, See also:

• WILLIAM
• WILLIAM (1143-1214)
• WILLIAM (1227-1256)
• WILLIAM (1J33-1584)
• WILLIAM (A.S. Wilhelm, O. Norse Vilhidlmr; O. H. Ger. Willahelm, Willahalm, M. H. Ger. Willehelm, Willehalm, Mod.Ger. Wilhelm; Du. Willem; O. Fr. Villalme, Mod. Fr. Guillaume; from " will," Goth. vilja, and " helm," Goth. hilms, Old Norse hidlmr, meaning
• WILLIAM (c. 1130-C. 1190)
• WILLIAM, 13TH

William See also:

• LAUD (Lat. laws)
• LAUD, WILLIAM (1573-1645)

Laud, as See also:

• PRESIDENT (Fr. president, from Lat. praesidens, post-Augustan Lat. for praeses, director, ruler, from praesidere, to sit in front of, preside)

president of St John's College, and in 1626 and 1627 he was See also:

• VICE

vice-See also:

• CHANCELLOR (M. Eng. and Anglo-Fr. canceler, chanceler, Fr. chancelier, Lat. cancellarius)

chancellor of the university . Juxon soon obtained other important positions, including that of See also:

• CHAPLAIN

chaplain-in-See also:

• ORDINARY (med. Lat. ordinarius, Fr. ordinaire)

ordinary to See also:

• CHARLES
• CHARLES (1270-1325)
• CHARLES (1421-1461)
• CHARLES (1525-1574)
• CHARLES (c. 1319-1364)
• CHARLES (Fr. Charles; Span. Carlos; Ital. Carlo; Ger. Karl; derived from O.H.G. Charal,latinized as Carolus, meaning originally " man ": cf. Mod.Ger., Kerl," fellow," A.S. ceorl, Mod. Eng. " churl ")
• CHARLES (KARL EITEL ZEPHYRIN LUDWIG; in Rum. CAROL)
• CHARLES [KARL ALEXANDER] (1712-1780)
• CHARLES, ELIZABETH (1828-1896)
• CHARLES, JACQUES ALEXANDRE CESAR (1746-1823)
• CHARLES, THOMAS (1755-1814)

Charles I . In 1627 he was made See also:

• DEAN (Lat. decanus, derived from the Gr. 8eaa, ten)
• DEAN, FOREST OF

dean of See also:

• WORCESTER
• WORCESTER, EARLS AND MARQUESSES OF
• WORCESTER, JOHN TIPTOFT, EARL OF (1427—1470)
• WORCESTER, WILLIAM (c. 1415-c. 1482)

Worcester and in 1632 he was nominated to the bishopric of See also:

• HEREFORD

Hereford, an event which led him to resign the See also:

• PRESIDENCY

presidency of St John's in See also:

• JANUARY

January 1633 . However, he never took up his episcopal duties at Here-See also:

• FORD, EDWARD ONSLOW
• FORD, JOHN (r586–c.1640)
• FORD, RICHARD (1796-1858)
• FORD, THOMAS (b. c. 158o)

ford, as in See also:

• OCTOBER

October 1633 he was consecrated See also:

• BISHOP (A.S. bisceop, from Lat. episcopus, Gr. irio-Korros, " overlooker " or " overseer ")
• BISHOP, ISABELLA (1832-1904)
• BISHOP, SIR HENRY ROWLEY (1786-1855)

bishop of London in See also:

• SUCCESSION (Lat. successio, from succedere, to follow after)

succession to Laud . He appears to have been an excellent bishop, and in See also:

• MARCH
• MARCH (1) (from Fr. marcher, to walk; the earliest sense in French appears to be " to trample," and the origin has usually been found in the Lat. marcus, hammer; Low Lat. marcare, to hammer; hence to beat the road with the regular tread of a soldier: cf.
• MARCH, AUZIAS (c. "1395-1458)
• MARCH, EARLS OF
• MARCH, FRANCIS ANDREW (1825– )

March 1636 Charles I. entrusted him with important See also:

• SECULAR (Lat. saecularis, of or belonging to an age or generation, saeculum)

secular duties by making him See also:

• LORD
• LORD (O. Eng. hldford, i.e. hldfweard, the warder or keeper of bread, hlIf, loaf; the word is not represented in any other Teutonic language)
• LORD, JOHN (1810-1894)

lord high treasurer of See also:

• ENGLAND
• ENGLAND, THE CHURCH OF

England; thus for the next five years he was dealing with the many See also:

• FINANCIAL

financial and other difficulties which beset the See also:

• KING
• KING (O. Eng. cyning, abbreviated into cyng, cing; cf. O. H. G. chun- kuning, chun- kunig, M.H.G. kiinic, kiinec, kiinc, Mod. Ger. Konig, O. Norse konungr, kongr, Swed. konung, kung)
• KING [OF OCKHAM], PETER KING, 1ST BARON (1669-1734)
• KING, CHARLES WILLIAM (1818-1888)
• KING, CLARENCE (1842–1901)
• KING, EDWARD (1612–1637)
• KING, EDWARD (1829–1910)
• KING, HENRY (1591-1669)
• KING, RUFUS (1755–1827)
• KING, THOMAS (1730–1805)
• KING, WILLIAM (1650-1729)
• KING, WILLIAM (1663–1712)

king and his advisers . He resigned the treasurership in May 1641 . During the See also:

• CIVIL

Civil See also:

• WAR
• WAR (O. Eng. werre, Fr. guerre, of Teutonic origin; cf. O.H.G. werran, to confound)

War the bishop, against whom no charges were brought in See also:

• PARLIAMENT (Anglo-Lat. parliamentum, Fr. parlement, from parler, to speak)

parliament, lived undisturbed at See also:

• FULHAM

Fulham See also:

• PALACE (Lat. Palatium, the name given by Augustus to his residence on the Palatine Hill)

Palace, and his See also:

• ADVICE (Fr. avis, from Lat. ad, to, and visum, viewed)

advice was often sought by the king, who had a very high See also:

• OPINION (Lat. opinio, from opinari, to think)

opinion of him, and who at his See also:

• EXECUTION (from Lat. ex-sequor, exsecutus, follow or carry out)

execution selected him to be with him on the See also:

• SCAFFOLD
• SCAFFOLD, SCAFFOLDING (from the O. Fr. escafaut, originally escafalt, modern echafaud, a corruption of the Italian or Spanish calafalco, a platform, especially a canopy over a bier, a catafalque; this word is composed of O. Span. altar, O. Ital. catare, t

scaffold and to administer to him the last consolations of See also:

• RELIGION
• RELIGION, FOLKLORE, CUSTOM

religion . Juxon was deprived of his bishopric in 1649 and retired to Little See also:

• COMPTON, HENRY (1632-1713)

Compton in See also:

• GLOUCESTERSHIRE

Gloucestershire, where he had bought an See also:

• ESTATE (through O. Fr. estat, mod. flat, from Lat. status, state, condition, position, stare, to stand)

estate, and here he became famous as the owner of a See also:

• PACK (apparently from the root pak-, paq-, seen in Lat. pangere, to fasten; cf. " compact ")
• PACK, OTTO VON (c. 1480-1537)

pack of hounds . At the restoration of Charles II. he became See also:

• ARCHBISHOP (Lat. archiepiscopus, from Gr. apxceatorcoros)

archbishop of See also:

• CANTERBURY
• CANTERBURY, CHARLES

Canterbury and in his See also:

• OFFICIAL (Late Lat. QJicialis, for class. Lat. apparitor, from officium, office, duty)

official capacity he took See also:

• PART

part in the See also:

• CORONATION (Lat. corona, crown)

coronation of this king, but his See also:

• HEALTH

health soon began to fail and he died at See also:

• LAMBETH

Lambeth on the 4th of See also:

• JUNE

June 1663 . By his will the archbishop was a benefactor to St John's College, where he was buried; he also aided the See also:

• WORK

work of restoring St See also:

• PAUL
• PAUL (PAULUS)

Paul's See also:

• CATHEDRAL

Cathedral and rebuilt the See also:

• GREAT

great See also:

• HALL
• HALL (generally known as SCHWABISCH-HALL, tc distinguish it from the small town of Hall in Tirol and Bad-Hall, a health resort in Upper Austria)
• HALL (O.E. heall, a common Teutonic word, cf. Ger. Halle)
• HALL, BASIL (1788-1844)
• HALL, CARL CHRISTIAN (1812–1888)
• HALL, CHARLES FRANCIS (1821-1871)
• HALL, CHRISTOPHER NEWMAN (1816—19oz)
• HALL, EDWARD (c. 1498-1547)
• HALL, FITZEDWARD (1825-1901)
• HALL, ISAAC HOLLISTER (1837-1896)
• HALL, JAMES (1793–1868)
• HALL, JAMES (1811–1898)
• HALL, JOSEPH (1574-1656)
• HALL, MARSHALL (1790-1857)
• HALL, ROBERT (1764-1831)
• HALL, SAMUEL CARTER (5800-5889)
• HALL, SIR JAMES (1761-1832)
• HALL, WILLIAM EDWARD (1835-1894)

hall at Lambeth Palace .

See W . H . Marah, See also:

• MEMOIRS

Memoirs of Archbishop Juxon and his Times (1869); the best authority for the archbishop's See also:

• LIFE

life is the See also:

• ARTICLE (from Lat. articulus, a joint)

article by W . H . See also:

• HUTTON, CHARLES (1737-1823)
• HUTTON, JAMES (1726-1797)
• HUTTON, RICHARD HOLT (1826-1897)

Hutton in the Dict . Nat . Biog . (1892) . K The See also:

• ELEVENTH

eleventh See also:

• LETTER (through Fr. lettre from Lat. littera or litera, letter of the alphabet; the origin of the Latin word is obscure; it has probably no connexion with the root of linere, to smear, i.e. with wax, for an inscription with a stilus)

letter in the Phoenician See also:

• ALPHABET (see also WRITING)

alphabet and in its descendant See also:

• GREEK
• GREEK, ETRUSCAN AND

Greek, the tenth in Latin owing to the omission of Teth (see I), and once more the eleventh in the alphabets of Western See also:

• EUROPE

Europe owing to the insertion of J . In its See also:

• LONG, GEORGE (1800-1879)
• LONG, JOHN DAVIS (1838– )

long See also:

• HISTORY

history the shape of K has changed very little . It is on the inscription of the Moabite See also:

• STONE
• STONE (0. Eng. shin; the word is common to Teutonic languages, cf. Ger. Stein, Du. steen, Dan. and Swed. sten; the root is also seen in Gr. aria, pebble)
• STONE, CHARLES POMEROY (1824-1887)
• STONE, EDWARD JAMES (1831-1897)
• STONE, FRANK (1800-1859)
• STONE, GEORGE (1708—1764)
• STONE, LUCY [BLACKWELL] (1818-1893)
• STONE, MARCUS (184o— )
• STONE, NICHOLAS (1586-1647)

Stone (See also:

• EARLY
• EARLY, JUBAL ANDERSON (1816-1894)

early 9th cent . B.C.) in the See also:

• FORM (Lat. forma)

form (written from right to See also:

• LEFT

left) of 1 and 1 .

Similar forms are also found in early Aramaic, but another form M or y , which is found in the Phoenician of See also:

• CYPRUS
• CYPRUS, CHURCH OF

Cyprus in the 9th or See also:

• ROTH, JUSTUS LUDWIG ADOLF (1818-1892)

roth See also:

• CENTURY (from Lat. centuria, a division of a hundred men)

century B.C. has had more effect upon the later development of the Semitic forms . The length of the two back strokes and the manner in which they join the upright are the only See also:

• VARIATIONS
• VARIATIONS, CALCULUS
• VARIATIONS, CALCULUS OF

variations in Greek . In various places the back strokes, treated as an See also:

• ANGLE (from the Lat. angulus, a corner, a diminutive, of which the primitive form, angus, does not occur in Latin; cognate are the Lat. angere, to compress into a bend or to strangle, and the Gr. ayKOS, a bend; both connected with the Aryan root ank-, to

angle<, become more rounded ( , so that the letter appears as K , a form which in Latin probably affected the development of C (q.v.) . In See also:

• CRETE (Gr. Kp;rrrr; Turk. Kirid, Ital. Candia)

Crete it is elaborated into K and P . In Latin K, which is found in the earliest See also:

• INSCRIPTIONS (from Lat. inscribere, to write upon)

inscriptions, wasasoon replaced by C, and survived only in the abbreviations for Kalendae and the proper name Kaeso . The See also:

• ORIGINAL

original name Kaph became in Greek Kappa . The See also:

• SOUND
• SOUND, THE (Danish Oresund)

sound of K throughout has been that of the unvoiced guttural, varying to some extent in its See also:

• PRONUNCIATION (Lat. pronuntiatio, from pronuntiare, proclaim, announce, pronounce)

pronunciation according to the nature of the vowel sound which followed it . In Anglo-Saxon C replaced K through Latin See also:

• INFLUENCE (Late Lat. influentia, from influere, to flow in)

influence, See also:

• WRITING
• WRITING (the verbal noun of " to write," O. Eng. writan, to inscribe)

writing being almost entirely in the hands of ecclesiastics . As the sound-changes have been discussed under C it is necessary here only to refer to the palatalization of K followed earlier by a final e as in See also:

• WATCH (in O. Eng. wcecce, a keeping guard or watching, from wacian, to guard, watch, wacan, to wake)

watch (See also:

• MIDDLE

Middle English wacche, Anglo-Saxon wecce) by the See also:

• SIDE
• SIDE (mod. Eski Adalia)

side of See also:

• WAKE (A.S. wacan, to " wake " or " watch ")
• WAKE, THOMAS (1297-1349)
• WAKE, WILLIAM (1657-1737)

wake (M.E. waken, A.-S. wacan) ; batch, See also:

• BAKE, JAN (1787-1864)

bake, &c . Sometimes an older form of the substantive survives, as in the Elizabethan and See also:

• NORTHERN

Northern make= See also:

• MATE (a corruption of make, from O. Eng. gemaca, a " comrade ")
• MATE, or PARAGUAY TEA

mate alongside match . (P . GL) K2, or MT See also:

• GODWIN, FRANCIS (1562-1633)
• GODWIN, MARY WOLLSTONECRAFT (1759-1797)
• GODWIN, WILLIAM

GODWIN-See also:

• AUSTEN, JANE (1775-1817)

AUSTEN, the second highest See also:

• MOUNTAIN (0. Fr. montaigne; popular Lat. montanea, an adjectival form from the classical mons, montis, whence Eng. " mount," a form usually used along with the name of an individual mountain, e.g. Mt Everest)
• MOUNTAIN, THE (La Montagne)

mountain in the See also:

• WORLD

world, ranking after Mt See also:

• EVEREST, MOUNT
• EVEREST, SIR GEORGE (1790—1866)

Everest .

It is a See also:

• PEAK, THE

peak of the Karakoram See also:

• EXTENSION (Lat. ex, out ; tendere, to stretch)

extension of the Murtagh range dividing See also:

• KASHMIR, or CASHMERE

Kashmir from See also:

• CHINESE, JAPANESE AND

Chinese See also:

• TURKESTAN
• TURKESTAN, or HAZRET

Turkestan . The height of K2 as at See also:

• PRESENT

present deter-See also:

• MINED

mined by triangulation is 28,250 ft., but it is possible that an ultimate revision of the values of See also:

• REFRACTION
• REFRACTION (Lat. refringere, to break open or apart)

refraction at high altitudes may have the effect of lowering the height of K2, while it would elevate those of Everest and See also:

• KINCHINJUNGA, or KANCHANJANGA

Kinchinjunga . The latter mountain would then See also:

• RANK (O.Fr. rant or rent, mod. rang, generally connected with the O.E. and O.H.G. bring, a ring)

rank second, and K2 third, in the See also:

• SCALE
• SCALE (1) A

scale of See also:

• ALTITUDE (Lat. altitudo, from altus, high)

altitude, Everest always maintaining its ascendancy . K2 was ascended for the first See also:

• TIME (0. Eng. Lima, cf. Icel. timi, Swed. timme, hour, Dan. time; from the root also seen in " tide," properly the time of between the flow and ebb of the sea, cf. O. Eng. getidan, to happen, " even-tide," &c.; it is not directly related to Lat. tempus)
• TIME, MEASUREMENT OF
• TIME, STANDARD

time by the See also:

• DUKE (corresponding to Fr. duc, Ital. duca, Ger. Herzog)

duke of the Abruzzi in June 1909, being the highest See also:

• ELEVATION

elevation on the See also:

• EARTH
• EARTH (a word common to Teutonic languages, cf. Ger. Erde, Dutch aarde, Swed. and Dan. jord; outside Teutonic it appears only in the Gr. 'pq'e, on the ground; it has been connected by some etymologists with the Aryan root ar-, to plough, which is seen in
• EARTH, FIGURE OF
• EARTH, FIGURE OF THE

earth's See also:

• SURFACE

surface ever reached by See also:

• MAN
• MAN, ISLE OF (anc. Mona)

man .