KELLS
, a See also:market See also:town of See also:county See also:Meath, See also:Ireland, on the See also:Black-See also:water, 9s m
.
N.W. of See also:Navan on a See also:branch of the See also:Great See also:Northern railway
.
Pop. of See also:urban See also:district (Igor), 2428
.
The prosperity of the town depends chiefly upon its antiquarian remains
.
The most notable is St Columbkille's See also:house, orginally an See also:oratory, but afterwards converted into a See also:- CHURCH
- CHURCH (according to most authorities derived from the Gr. Kvpcaxov [&wµa], " the Lord's [house]," and common to many Teutonic, Slavonic and other languages under various forms—Scottish kirk, Ger. Kirche, Swed. kirka, Dan. kirke, Russ. tserkov, Buig. cerk
- CHURCH, FREDERICK EDWIN (1826-1900)
- CHURCH, GEORGE EARL (1835–1910)
- CHURCH, RICHARD WILLIAM (1815–189o)
- CHURCH, SIR RICHARD (1784–1873)
church, the See also:chancel of which was in existence in 1752
.
The See also:present church is See also:modern, with the exception of the See also:- BELL
- BELL, ALEXANDER MELVILLE (1819—1905)
- BELL, ANDREW (1753—1832)
- BELL, GEORGE JOSEPH (1770-1843)
- BELL, HENRY (1767-1830)
- BELL, HENRY GLASSFORD (1803-1874)
- BELL, JACOB (1810-1859)
- BELL, JOHN (1691-178o)
- BELL, JOHN (1763-1820)
- BELL, JOHN (1797-1869)
- BELL, ROBERT (1800-1867)
- BELL, SIR CHARLES (1774—1842)
bell-See also:tower, rebuilt in 1578
.
Near the church there is a See also:fine though imperfect specimen of the See also:ancient See also:round tower, 99 ft. in height; and there are several ancient crosses, the finest being that now erected in the market-See also:place
.
Kells was originally a royal See also:residence, whence its ancient name Ceanannus, meaning the dun or circular northern fort, in which the See also:- KING
- KING (O. Eng. cyning, abbreviated into cyng, cing; cf. O. H. G. chun- kuning, chun- kunig, M.H.G. kiinic, kiinec, kiinc, Mod. Ger. Konig, O. Norse konungr, kongr, Swed. konung, kung)
- KING [OF OCKHAM], PETER KING, 1ST BARON (1669-1734)
- KING, CHARLES WILLIAM (1818-1888)
- KING, CLARENCE (1842–1901)
- KING, EDWARD (1612–1637)
- KING, EDWARD (1829–1910)
- KING, HENRY (1591-1669)
- KING, RUFUS (1755–1827)
- KING, THOMAS (1730–1805)
- KING, WILLIAM (1650-1729)
- KING, WILLIAM (1663–1712)
king resided, and the intermediate name Kenlis, meaning See also:head fort
.
Here See also:Conn of the See also:Hundred Fights resided in the 2nd See also:century; and here was a See also:palace of Dermot, king of Ireland, in 544–565
.
The other places in Ireland named Kells are probably derived from Cealla, signifying church
.
In the 6th century Kells, it is said, was granted to St Columbkille
.
Of the monastery which he is reported to have founded there are no remains, and the town owes its See also:chief ecclesiastical importance to the bishopric founded about 807, and See also:united to Meath in the 13th century
.
The ecclesiastical See also:establishment was noted as a seat of learning, and a See also:monument of this remains in the See also:Book of Kells an illuminated
copy of the Gospels in Latin, containing also See also:local records, dating from the 8th century, and preserved in the library of Trinity See also:College, See also:Dublin
.
The See also:illumination is executed with extraordinary delicacy, and the See also:work is asserted to be the finest extant example of See also:early See also:Christian See also:art of this See also:kind
.
Neighbouring antiquities are the church of Dulane, with a fine See also:doorway, and the dun or fortification of Dimor, the See also:principal erection of a See also:series of defences on the hills about 6 m
.
W. of Kells
.
Among several seats in the vicinity is that of the See also:Marquess of Headfort
.
Kells returned two members to the Irish See also:parliament before the See also:Union
.
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