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JOHN MITCHELL KEMBLE (1807-1857)

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Originally appearing in Volume V15, Page 724 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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JOHN MITCHELL KEMBLE (1807-1857)  ,
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English scholar and historian, eldest son of Charles Kemble the actor, was born in 1807 . He received his
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education partly from Dr Richardson, author of the
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Dictionary of the English Language, and partly at the grammar school of Bury St Edmunds, where he obtained in 1826 an
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exhibition to Trinity College, Cambridge . At the university his
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historical essays gained him high reputation . The bent of his studies was turned more especially towards the Anglo-Saxon period through the influence of the brothers Grimm, under whom he studied at
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Gottingen (1831) . His thorough knowledge of the Teutonic
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languages and his critical faculty were shown in his
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Beowulf (1833-1837), Tiber die Stammtafel der Westsachsen (1836), Codex Diplomaticus Aevi Saxonici (1839-1848), and in many contributions to reviews; while his
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History of the
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Saxons in England (1849; new ed . 1876), though it must now be read with caution, was the first attempt at a thorough examination of the
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original
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sources of the early period of English history . He was editor of the
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British and
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Foreign Review from 1835 to 1844; and from 184o to his
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death was examiner of plays . In 1857 he published State Papers and Correspondence illustrative of the Social and
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Political State of
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Europe from the Revolution to the Accession of the House of Hanover . He died at
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Dublin on the 26th of March 1857 . His HoraeFerales, or Studies in the Archaeology of
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Northern Nations, was completed by Dr R . G . Latham, and published in 1864 .

He married the daughter of

Professor Amadeus Wendt of Gottingen in 1836; and had two daughters and a son; the elder daughter was the wife of
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Sir Charles Santley, the singer .

End of Article: JOHN MITCHELL KEMBLE (1807-1857)
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