Online Encyclopedia

KEYSTONE

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V15, Page 769 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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KEYSTONE  , the central

voussoir of an arch (q.v.) . The Etruscans and the Romans emphasized its importance by decorating it with figures and busts, and, in their triumphal arches, projected it forward and utilized it as an additional support to the architrave above . Throughout the
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Italian period it forms an important element in the design, and serves to connect the arch with the
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horizontal
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mouldings
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running above it . In
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Gothic architecture there is no keystone, but the junction of pointed ribs at their
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summit is sometimes decorated with a
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boss to mask the intersection .

End of Article: KEYSTONE
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