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SIR ASTLEY COOPER KEY (1821-1888)

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Originally appearing in Volume V15, Page 767 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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SIR ASTLEY COOPER KEY (1821-1888)  ,
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English
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admiral, was born in
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London in 1821, and entered the
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navy in 1833 . His
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father was Charles Aston Key (1793-1849), a well-known surgeon, the pupil of
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Sir Astley Cooper, and his
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mother was the latter's niece . After distinguishing himself in active service abroad, on the South
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American station (1844-1846), in the Baltic during the
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Crimean War (C.B . 1855) and
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China (1857), Key was appointed in 1858 a member of the royal commission on
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national defence,-in 186o captain of the steam reserve at Devonport, and in 1863 captain of H.M.S . " Excellent " and superintendent of the Royal
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Naval College . He had a considerable share in advising as to the reorganization of administration, and in 1866, having become
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rear-admiral, was made director of naval ordnance . Between 1869 and 1872 he held the offices of superintendent of Portsmouth dockyard, superintendent of Malta dockyard, and second in command in the Mediterranean . In 1872 he was made president of the projected Royal Naval College at
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Greenwich, which was organized by him, and after its opening in 1873 he was made a K.C.B. and a
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vice-admiral . In 1876 he was appointed
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commander-in-chief on the North American and West
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Indian station . Having become full admiral in 1878, he was appointed in 1879
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principal A.D.C., and soon afterwards first naval lord of the admiralty, retaining this
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post till 1885 . In 1882 he was made G.C.B . He died at
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Maidenhead on the 3rd of March, 1888 .

See

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Memoirs of Sir Astley Cooper Key, by Vice-Admiral Colomb (1898) .

End of Article: SIR ASTLEY COOPER KEY (1821-1888)
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