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KHAN (from the Turki, hence Persian a...

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Originally appearing in Volume V15, Page 771 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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KHAN (from the See also:Turki, hence See also:Persian and Arabic Khan)  , a See also:title of respect in See also:Mahommedan countries . It is a contracted See also:form of khagan (khakan), a word See also:equivalent to See also:sovereign or See also:emperor, used among the Mongol and See also:Turki-See also:nomad hordes . The title See also:khan was assumed by Jenghis when he became supreme ruler of the See also:Mongols; his successors became known in See also:Europe as the See also:Great Khans (sometimes as the Chams, &c.) of Tatary or See also:Cathay . Khan is still applied to semi-See also:independent rulers, such as the khans of See also:Russian See also:Turkestan, or the khan of See also:Kalat in See also:Baluchistan, and is also used immediately after the name of rulers such as the See also:sultan of See also:Turkey; the meaning of the See also:term has also extended downwards, until in See also:Persia and See also:Afghanistan it has become an affix to the name of any Mahommedan See also:gentleman, like See also:Esquire, and in See also:India it has become a See also:part of many Mahommedan names, especially when See also:Pathan descent is claimed . The title of Khan Bahadur is conferred by the See also:British See also:government on Mahammedans and also on Parsis .

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