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ALEXANDER WILLIAM KINGLAKE (1809-1891)

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Originally appearing in Volume V15, Page 809 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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ALEXANDER WILLIAM KINGLAKE (1809-1891)  ,
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English historian and traveller, was born at Taunton on the 5th of August 5809 . His
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father, a successful
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solicitor, intended his son for a legal career . Kinglake went to
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Eton and Trinity College, Cambridge, where he matriculated in 1828, being a
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con-temporary and friend of Tennyson and Thackeray . After leaving Cambridge he joined Lincoln's
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Inn, and was called to the bar in 1837 . While still a student he travelled, in 1835, throughout the East, and the impression made upon him by his experiences was so powerful that he was seized with a
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desire to record them in literature . Rot/ten, a sensitive and witty record of impressions keenly felt and remembered, was published in 1844, and enjoyed considerable reputation . In 1854 he went to the Crimea, and was
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present at the
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battle of the
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Alma . During the
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campaign he made the acquaintance of Lord Raglan, who was so much attracted by his talents that he suggested to Kinglake the plan for an elaborate
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History of the
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Crimean War, and placed his private papers at the writer's disposal . For the rest of his
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life Kinglake was engaged upon the task of completing this monumental history .
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Thirty-two years elapsed between its commencement and the publication of the last
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volume, and eight volumes in all appeared at intervals between 1863 and 1887 . Kinglake lived principally in
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London, and sat in parliament for
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Bridgwater from 1857 until the disfranchisement of the borough in 1868 . He died on the 2nd of
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January 1891 .

Kinglake's life-

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work, The History of the Crimean War, is in scheme and execution too minute and conscientious to be altogether in proportion, but it is a wonderful example of painstaking and talented industry . It is not without errors of partisanship, but it shows remarkable skill in the moulding of vast masses of despatches and technical details into an absorbingly interesting narrative; it is illumined by natural descriptions and character-sketches of
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great fidelity and acumen; and, despite its length, it remains one of the most picturesque, most vivid and most actual pieces of
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historical narrative in the English language .

End of Article: ALEXANDER WILLIAM KINGLAKE (1809-1891)
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