Online Encyclopedia

Search over 40,000 articles from the original, classic Encyclopedia Britannica, 11th Edition.

MAX KLINGER (1857– )

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V15, Page 847 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
Spread the word: del.icio.us del.icio.us it!

MAX See also:

KLINGER (1857– )  , See also:German painter, etcher and sculptor, was See also:born at Plagwitz near See also:Leipzig . He attended the classes at the Carlsruhe See also:art school in 1874, and went in the following See also:year to See also:Berlin, where in 1878 he created a sensation at the See also:Academy See also:exhibition with two See also:series of See also:pen-and-See also:ink drawings—the " Series upon the Theme of See also:Christ " and " Fantasies upon the Finding of a See also:Glove." The daring originality of these imaginative and See also:eccentric See also:works caused an outburst of indignation, and the artist was voted insane; nevertheless the " Glove " series was bought by the Berlin See also:National See also:Gallery . His See also:painting of " The See also:Judgment of See also:Paris " caused a similar See also:storm of indignant protest in 1887, owing to its rejection of all conventional attributes and the naive directness of the conception . His vivid and somewhat morbid See also:imagination, with its leaning towards the gruesome and disagreeable, and the Goyaesque turn of his mind, found their best expression in his "cycles" of etchings: "Deliverances of Sacrificial Victims told in See also:Ovid," " A See also:Brahms Phantasy," " See also:Eve and the Future," "A See also:Life," and "Of See also:Death"; but in his use of the See also:needle he does not aim at the technical excellence of the See also:great masters; it supplies him merely with means of expressing his ideas . After 1886 See also:Klinger devoted himself more exclusively to painting and See also:sculpture . In his painting he aims neither at classic beauty nor See also:modern truth, but at grim impressiveness not without a See also:touch of See also:mysticism . His " Pietk" at the See also:Dresden Gallery, the frescoes at the Leipzig University, and the " Christ in See also:Olympus," at the Modern Gallery in See also:Vienna, are characteristic examples of his art . The Leipzig Museum contains his sculptured "See also:Salome" and " See also:Cassandra." In sculpture he favours the use of varicoloured materials in the manner of the See also:Greek See also:chryselephantine sculpture . His "See also:Beethoven" is a notable instance of his See also:work in this direction .

End of Article: MAX KLINGER (1857– )
[back]
FRIEDRICH MAXIMILIAN VON KLINGER (1752–1831)
[next]
KLIPSPRINGER

Additional information and Comments

There are no comments yet for this article.
» Add information or comments to this article.
Please link directly to this article:
Highlight the code below, right click and select "copy." Paste it into a website, email, or other HTML document.