See also:

• ADAM
• ADAM (or ADAN) DE LE HALE (died c. 1288)
• ADAM, ALEXANDER (1741–1809)
• ADAM, JULIETTE (1836– )
• ADAM, LAMBERT SIGISBERT (1700-1759)
• ADAM, MELCHIOR (d. 1622)
• ADAM, PAUL (1862– )
• ADAM, ROBERT (1728—1792)
• ADAM, SIR FREDERICK (1781-1853)
• ADAM, WILLIAM (1751-1839)

ADAM See also:

• IVAN (JOHN)

IVAN See also:

• ADAM IVAN KRUSENSTERN (1770-1846)

KRUSENSTERN (1770-1846)  , See also:

• RUSSIAN

Russian navigator, hydrographer and See also:

• ADMIRAL

admiral, was See also:

• BORN, IGNAZ, EDLER VON (1742–1791)

born at Haggud in See also:

• ESTHONIA (Ger. Ehstland and Ehshland, Esthonian Eestimae and Meie-maa, also Viroma and Rahvama; Lettish Iggaun Senna)

Esthonia on the 19th of See also:

• NOVEMBER (Lat. novem, nine)

November 1770 . In 1785 he entered the See also:

• CORPS (pronounced as in French, from which it is taken, being a late spelling of tors, from Lat. corpus, a body; cf. " corpse ")

corps of See also:

• NAVAL

naval cadets, after leaving which, in 1788, with the grade of See also:

• MIDSHIPMAN

midshipman, he served in the See also:

• WAR
• WAR (O. Eng. werre, Fr. guerre, of Teutonic origin; cf. O.H.G. werran, to confound)

war against See also:

• SWEDEN
• SWEDEN [Sverige]
• SWEDEN, NORWAY AND

Sweden . Having been appointed to serve in the See also:

• BRITISH

British See also:

• FLEET

fleet for several years (1793—1799), he visited See also:

• AMERICA

America, See also:

• INDIA
• INDIA, FRENCH

India and See also:

• CHINA

China . After See also:

• PUBLISHING

publishing a See also:

• PAPER
• PAPER (Fr. papier, from Lat. papyrus)

paper pointing out the advantages of See also:

• DIRECT

direct communication between See also:

• RUSSIA
• RUSSIA (Rossiya)

Russia and China by Cape See also:

• HORN
• HORN (a common Teutonic word, cognate with Lat. cornu; cf. Gr. Kipas)
• HORN (Lat. cornu; corresponding terms being Fr. cor, trompe; Ger. Horn; Ital. corno)
• HORN, ARVID BERNHARD, COUNT (1664-1742)
• HORN, PHILIP DE MONTMORENCY, COUNT

Horn and the Cape of See also:

• GOOD, JOHN MASON (1764-1827)

Good See also:

• HOPE, ANTHONY
• HOPE, THOMAS (c. 1770-1831)

Hope, he was appointed by the See also:

• EMPEROR (Fr. empereur, from the Lat. imperator)

emperor See also:

• ALEXANDER
• ALEXANDER (1461-1506)
• ALEXANDER (ALEXANDER OF BATTENBERG) (1857-1893)
• ALEXANDER (ALEXANDER OsxENOVici) (1876-1903)
• ALEXANDER, ARCHIBALD (1772—1851)
• ALEXANDER, FRANCIS (1800—1881)
• ALEXANDER, GEORGE (1858— )
• ALEXANDER, JOHN WHITE (1856- )
• ALEXANDER, JOSEPH ADDISON (18o9—186o)
• ALEXANDER, SIR JAMES EDWARD (1803—1885)
• ALEXANDER, WILLIAM (1824— )
• ALEXANDER, WILLIAM LINDSAY (1808—1884)

Alexander I. to make a voyage to the See also:

• EAST
• EAST, ALFRED (1849- )

east See also:

• COAST (from Lat. costa, a rib, side)

coast of See also:

• ASIA

Asia to endeavour to carry out the project . Two See also:

• ENGLISH

English See also:

• SHIPS

ships were bought, in which the expedition See also:

• LEFT

left See also:

• KRONSTADT

Kronstadt in See also:

• AUGUST (originally Sextilis)

August 1803 and proceeded by Cape Horn and the See also:

• SANDWICH
• SANDWICH, EDWARD MONTAGU, or MOUNTAGU, 1ST EARL OF (1625–1672)
• SANDWICH, JOHN MONTAGU, 4TH EARL OF (1718–1792)

Sandwich Islands to See also:

• KAMCHATKA

Kamchatka, and thence to See also:

• JAPAN

Japan . Returning to See also:

• EUROPE

Europe by the Cape of Good Hope, after an extended See also:

• SERIES (a Latin word from serere, to join)

series of explorations, See also:

• KRUSENSTERN, ADAM IVAN (1770-1846)

Krusenstern reached Kronstadt in August 18o6, his being the first Russian expedition to circumnavigate the See also:

• WORLD

world . The emperor conferred several honours upon him, and he ultimately became admiral . As director of the Russian naval school Krusenstern did muchuseful See also:

• WORK

work . He was also a member of the scientific See also:

• COMMITTEE (from commute, an Anglo-Fr. past participle of commettre, Lat. committere, to entrust; the modern Fr. equivalent comite is derived from the Eng.)

committee of the marine See also:

• DEPARTMENT (Fr. departement, from departir, to separate into parts)

department, and his contrivance for See also:

• COUNTER

counter-acting the See also:

• INFLUENCE (Late Lat. influentia, from influere, to flow in)

influence of the See also:

• IRON [symbol Fe, atomic weight 55.85 (0=16)]

iron in vessels on the See also:

• COMPASS (Fr. corn pas, ultimately from Lat. cum, with, and passus, step)

compass was adopted in the See also:

• NAVY

navy . He died at See also:

• REVAL, or REVEL (Russ. Revel, formerly Kolyvan; Esthonian, Tallina and Tannilin)

Reval on the 24th of August 1846 . Krusenstern's Voyage See also:

• ROUND (O. Fr. rond, Lat. rotundus, the Fr. is the source also of Du. rond; Ger., Swed., Dan. and Nor. rond)

Round the World in 1803—r8o6 was published at St See also:

• PETERSBURG

Petersburg in 1810-1814, in 3 vols., with See also:

• FOLIO (properly the ablative case of the Lat. folium, leaf, but also frequently an adaptation of the Ital. foglio)

folio See also:

• ATLAS

atlas of 104 plates and maps (Eng. ed., 2 vols . 1813; See also:

• FRENCH
• FRENCH, DANIEL CHESTER (1850– )
• FRENCH, NICHOLAS (1604-1678)

French ed., 2 vols., and atlas of 3o plates, 1820) .

His narrative contains a good many important discoveries and rectifications, especially in the region of Japan, and the contributions made by the various savants were of much scientific importance . A valuable work is his Atlas de l'Ocean Pacifique, with its accompanying Recueil See also:

• DES

des memoires hydrographiques (St Petersburg, 1824-1827) . See Memoir by his daughter, Madame See also:

• CHARLOTTE

Charlotte Bernhardi, translated by See also:

• SIR

Sir See also:

• JOHN
• JOHN (1167–1216)
• JOHN (1290-c. 1320)
• JOHN (1296-1346)
• JOHN (1371–1419)
• JOHN (1468-1532)
• JOHN (1801-1873)
• JOHN (Heb. llni')
• JOHN (ZAPOLYA) (1487-1540)
• JOHN, 4TH MARQUESS OF TWEEDDALE (c. 1695-1762)
• JOHN, DON (1545-1578)
• JOHN, DON (1629–1679)
• JOHN, GOSPEL OF ST
• JOHN, or HAYS (1513–1571)
• JOHN, THE APOSTLE
• JOHN, THE EPISTLES OF

John See also:

• ROSS
• ROSS, ALEXANDER (1699-1784)
• ROSS, GEORGE WILLIAM (1841- )
• ROSS, JOHN, or KOOESKOOWE (179o-1866)
• ROSS, ROBERT (1766-1814)
• ROSS, SIR HEW DALRYMPLE (1779-1868)
• ROSS, SIR JAMES CLARK (1800-1862)
• ROSS, SIR JOHN (1777-1856)

Ross (1856) .