LAMBETH  , a See also:

• SOUTHERN

southern See also:

• METROPOLITAN (Lat. metropolitanus, Gr. µnrpoiroXtrns)

metropolitan See also:

• BOROUGH (A.S. nominative burh, dative byrig, which produces some of the place-names ending in bury, a sheltered or fortified place, the camp of refuge of a tribe, the stronghold of a chieftain; cf. Ger. Burg, Fr. bor, bore, bourg)
• BOROUGH [BURROUGH, BURROWE, BORROWS], STEVEN (1525–1584)

borough of See also:

• LONDON

London, See also:

• ENGLAND
• ENGLAND, THE CHURCH OF

England, bounded N.W. by the See also:

• RIVER

river See also:

• THAMES

Thames, N.E. by See also:

• SOUTHWARK

Southwark, E. by See also:

• CAMBERWELL

Camberwell and W. by See also:

• WANDSWORTH

Wandsworth and See also:

• BATTERSEA

Battersea, and extending S. to the boundary of the See also:

• COUNTY (through Norm. Fr. comae, cf. O. Fr. cunte, conk', Mod. Fr. comae, from Lat. comitatus, cf. Ital. comitato, Prov. comtat; see COUNT)

county of London . Pop . (1901) 301,895 . The name is commonly confined to the See also:

• NORTHERN

northern See also:

• PART

part of the borough, bordering the river; but the See also:

• PRINCIPAL

principal districts included are See also:

• KENNINGTON

Kennington and See also:

• VAUXHALL

Vauxhall (See also:

• NORTH
• NORTH, BARONS
• NORTH, MARIANNE (1830—1890)
• NORTH, ROGER (1653-1734)
• NORTH, SIR THOMAS (1535?-16o1?)

north central), See also:

• BRIXTON

Brixton (central) and part of See also:

• NORWOOD

Norwood (See also:

• SOUTH
• SOUTH, ROBERT (1634–1716)

south) . Four road-See also:

• BRIDGES
• BRIDGES, ROBERT (1844– )

bridges See also:

• CROSS

cross the Thames within the limits of the borough, namely See also:

• WATERLOO

Waterloo, See also:

• WESTMINSTER
• WESTMINSTER, MARQUESSES AND DUKES OF
• WESTMINSTER, STATUTES OF
• WESTMINSTER, SYNODS OF

Westminster, Lambeth and Vauxhall, of which the first, a See also:

• FINE

fine See also:

• STONE
• STONE (0. Eng. shin; the word is common to Teutonic languages, cf. Ger. Stein, Du. steen, Dan. and Swed. sten; the root is also seen in Gr. aria, pebble)
• STONE, CHARLES POMEROY (1824-1887)
• STONE, EDWARD JAMES (1831-1897)
• STONE, FRANK (1800-1859)
• STONE, GEORGE (1708—1764)
• STONE, LUCY [BLACKWELL] (1818-1893)
• STONE, MARCUS (184o— )
• STONE, NICHOLAS (1586-1647)

stone structure, See also:

• DATES

dates from 1817, and is the See also:

• OLDEST

oldest Thames See also:

• BRIDGE

bridge See also:

• STANDING

standing within the county of London . The See also:

• MAIN (from the Aryan root which appears in " may " and " might," and Lat. magnus, great)
• MAIN (Lat. Moenus)

main thoroughfare runs S. from Westminster Bridge Road as Kennington Road, continuing as Brixton Road and Brixton See also:

• HILL
• HILL (0. Eng. hyll; cf. Low Ger. hull, Mid. Dutch hul, allied to Lat. celsus, high, collis, hill, &c.)
• HILL, A
• HILL, AARON (1685-175o)
• HILL, AMBROSE POWELL
• HILL, DANIEL HARVEY (1821-1889)
• HILL, DAVID BENNETT (1843–1910)
• HILL, GEORGE BIRKBECK NORMAN (1835-1903)
• HILL, JAMES J
• HILL, JOHN (c. 1716-1775)
• HILL, MATTHEW DAVENPORT (1792-1872)
• HILL, OCTAVIA (1838– )
• HILL, ROWLAND (1744–1833)
• HILL, SIR ROWLAND (1795-1879)

Hill, Clapham Road branching S . W. from it at Kennington . Several thoroughfares also converge upon Vauxhall Bridge, and from a point near this down to Westminster Bridge the river is bordered by the fine See also:

• ALBERT
• ALBERT (1490'1545)
• ALBERT (149o-1568)
• ALBERT (1522–1557)
• ALBERT (FRANCIS CHARLES AUGUSTUS ALBERT EMMANUEL) (1819—1861)
• ALBERT (FRIEDRICH RUDOLF ALBRECHT)
• ALBERT, FREDERICK AUGUSTUS
• ALBERT, MADAME (c. 2805—2846)

Albert See also:

• EMBANKMENT

Embankment . See also:

• EARLY
• EARLY, JUBAL ANDERSON (1816-1894)

Early records See also:

• PRESENT

present the name See also:

• LAMB (a word common to Teutonic languages; cf. Ger. Lamm)
• LAMB, CHARLES (1775–1834)

Lamb-See also:

• HYTHE

hythe in various forms . The suffix is See also:

• COMMON

common along the river in the meaning of a haven, but the prefix is less clear; a Saxon word signifying mud is suggested . Brixton and Kennington are mentioned in Domesday; and in Vauxhall is concealed the name of Falkes de See also:

• BREAUTE, FALKES DE (d. 1226)

Breaute, an unscrupulous adventurer of the See also:

• TIME (0. Eng. Lima, cf. Icel. timi, Swed. timme, hour, Dan. time; from the root also seen in " tide," properly the time of between the flow and ebb of the sea, cf. O. Eng. getidan, to happen, " even-tide," &c.; it is not directly related to Lat. tempus)
• TIME, MEASUREMENT OF
• TIME, STANDARD

time of See also:

• JOHN
• JOHN (1167–1216)
• JOHN (1290-c. 1320)
• JOHN (1296-1346)
• JOHN (1371–1419)
• JOHN (1468-1532)
• JOHN (1801-1873)
• JOHN (Heb. llni')
• JOHN (ZAPOLYA) (1487-1540)
• JOHN, 4TH MARQUESS OF TWEEDDALE (c. 1695-1762)
• JOHN, DON (1545-1578)
• JOHN, DON (1629–1679)
• JOHN, GOSPEL OF ST
• JOHN, or HAYS (1513–1571)
• JOHN, THE APOSTLE
• JOHN, THE EPISTLES OF

John and See also:

• HENRY
• HENRY (1129-1195)
• HENRY (c. 1108-1139)
• HENRY (c. 1174–1216)
• HENRY (Fr. Henri; Span. Enrique; Ger. Heinrich; Mid. H. Ger. Heinrich and Heimrich; O.H.G. Haimi- or Heimirih, i.e. " prince, or chief of the house," from O.H.G. heim, the Eng. home, and rih, Goth. reiks; compare Lat. rex " king "—" rich," therefore " mig
• HENRY, EDWARD LAMSON (1841– )
• HENRY, JAMES (1798-1876)
• HENRY, JOSEPH (1797-1878)
• HENRY, MATTHEW (1662-1714)
• HENRY, PATRICK (1736–1799)
• HENRY, PRINCE OF BATTENBERG (1858-1896)
• HENRY, ROBERT (1718-1790)
• HENRY, VICTOR (1850– )
• HENRY, WILLIAM (1795-1836)

Henry III. exiled in 1225 . The See also:

• MANOR

manor of North Lambeth was given to the bishopric of See also:

• ROCHESTER
• ROCHESTER, JOHN WILMOT, 2ND EARL
• ROCHESTER, LAWRENCE HYDE, EARL OF (1641-1711)

Rochester in the time of See also:

• EDWARD

Edward the See also:

• CONFESSOR

Confessor, and the bishops had a See also:

• HOUSE
• HOUSE (O. Eng. hiss, a word common to Teutonic languages, cf. Dut. huis, Ger. Haus; in Gothic it is only found in gudhiss, a temple; it may be ultimately connected with the root of " hide," conceal)

house here till the 16th See also:

• CENTURY (from Lat. centuria, a division of a hundred men)

century .

They did not, however, retain the manor beyond the See also:

• CLOSE
• CLOSE (from Lat. clausum, shut)
• CLOSE, MAXWELL HENRY (1822-1903)

close of the 12th century, when it was acquired by the see of See also:

• CANTERBURY
• CANTERBURY, CHARLES

Canterbury . The See also:

• PALACE (Lat. Palatium, the name given by Augustus to his residence on the Palatine Hill)

palace of the archbishops is still here, and forms, with the See also:

• PARISH (Gr. irapouda, district, neighbourhood; 7r&poucos, one dwelling near or beside, from crap&, OtKOS, house; Lat. paroecur, Late Lat. parochia; cf. Fr. paroisse)

parish See also:

• CHURCH
• CHURCH (according to most authorities derived from the Gr. Kvpcaxov [&wµa], " the Lord's [house]," and common to many Teutonic, Slavonic and other languages under various forms—Scottish kirk, Ger. Kirche, Swed. kirka, Dan. kirke, Russ. tserkov, Buig. cerk
• CHURCH, FREDERICK EDWIN (1826-1900)
• CHURCH, GEORGE EARL (1835–1910)
• CHURCH, RICHARD WILLIAM (1815–189o)
• CHURCH, SIR RICHARD (1784–1873)

church, a picturesque See also:

• GROUP

group of buildings, lying close to the river opposite the majestic Houses of See also:

• PARLIAMENT (Anglo-Lat. parliamentum, Fr. parlement, from parler, to speak)

Parliament, and to some extent joining with them to make of this reach of the Thames one of the finest prospects in London . The oldest part of the palace remaining is the Early See also:

• ENGLISH

English See also:

• CHAPEL

chapel . The so-called Lollard's See also:

• TOWER (Lat. turris; Fr. tour, clocker; Ital. torre; Ger. Thurm)

Tower, which retains See also:

• EVIDENCE (Lat. evidentia, evideri, to appear clearly)

evidence of its use as a See also:

• PRISON (derived through the Fr. from the Lat. prehensio, seizure)

prison, dates C . 1440 . There is a fine Tudor See also:

• GATEHOUSE

gatehouse of See also:

• BRICK (derived according to some etymologists from the Teutonic bricke, a disk or plate; but more authoritatively, through the French brique, originally a " broken piece," applied especially to bread, and so to clay, from the Teutonic brikan, to break)

brick, and the See also:

• HALL
• HALL (generally known as SCHWABISCH-HALL, tc distinguish it from the small town of Hall in Tirol and Bad-Hall, a health resort in Upper Austria)
• HALL (O.E. heall, a common Teutonic word, cf. Ger. Halle)
• HALL, BASIL (1788-1844)
• HALL, CARL CHRISTIAN (1812–1888)
• HALL, CHARLES FRANCIS (1821-1871)
• HALL, CHRISTOPHER NEWMAN (1816—19oz)
• HALL, EDWARD (c. 1498-1547)
• HALL, FITZEDWARD (1825-1901)
• HALL, ISAAC HOLLISTER (1837-1896)
• HALL, JAMES (1793–1868)
• HALL, JAMES (1811–1898)
• HALL, JOSEPH (1574-1656)
• HALL, MARSHALL (1790-1857)
• HALL, ROBERT (1764-1831)
• HALL, SAMUEL CARTER (5800-5889)
• HALL, SIR JAMES (1761-1832)
• HALL, WILLIAM EDWARD (1835-1894)

hall is dated 1663 . The portion now inhabited by the archbishops was erected in 1834 and fronts a spacious quadrangle . Among he portraits of the archbishops here are examples by See also:

• HOLBEIN, HANS

Holbein, Can Dyck, See also:

• HOGARTH, WILLIAM (1697–1764)

Hogarth and See also:

• REYNOLDS, JOHN FULTON (182o-1863)
• REYNOLDS, SIR JOSHUA (1723-1792)
• REYNOLDS, WALTER (d. 1327)

Reynolds . There is a valuable library . Fhe church of St See also:

• MARY
• MARY (1457-1482)
• MARY (1496-1533)
• MARY, QUEEN OF SCOTS

Mary was rebuilt c . 1850, though the See also:

• ANCIENT
• ANCIENT (also spelt ANTIENT; derived, through the Fr. ancien, old, from the late Lat. antianum, from ante, before)

ancient monuments preserved give it an See also:

• APPEARANCE (from Lat. apparere, to appear)

appearance of antiquity . Here are tombs of some of the archbishops, including See also:

• BANCROFT, GEORGE (1800—1891)
• BANCROFT, HUBERT HOWE (1832– )
• BANCROFT, RICHARD (1544–161o)
• BANCROFT, SIR SQUIRE (1841– )

Bancroft (d .

1610), and of the two Tradescants, collectors, and a memorial to See also:

• ELIAS, JOHN (1774-1841)

Elias Ashmole, whose name is preserved in the Ashmolean Museum at See also:

• OXFORD
• OXFORD, EARLS OF
• OXFORD, EDWARD DE VERE, 17TH EARL
• OXFORD, JOHN DE VERE, 13TH EARL OF (1443-1513)
• OXFORD, PROVISIONS OF
• OXFORD, ROBERT DE VERE, 9TH EARL OF (1362-1392)
• OXFORD, ROBERT HARLEY, 1ST

Oxford University, to which he presented the collections of his friend the younger Tradescant (d . 1662) .. In the present Westminster Bridge Road was a See also:

• CIRCUS (Lat. circus, Gr. Kipeos or Kptxot, a ring or' circle; probably " circus " and " ring " are of the same origin)

circus, well known in the later 18th and early 19th centuries as See also:

• ASTLEY, JACOB ASTLEY, BARON (1579-1652)
• ASTLEY, SIR JOHN DIIGDALB

Astley's, and near Vauxhall Bridge were the celebrated Vauxhall Gardens . The principal See also:

• MODERN

modern See also:

• PLEASURE (through Fr. plaisir from Lat. placere, to please; Gr. rlbovii)

pleasure grounds are Kennington See also:

• PARK (Fr. part; Ital. parco; Sp. Marque; O.Eng. pearroc; connected with Ger. pferch, fold, and pfarrei, district, translating med. Lat. parochia, parish)
• PARK, EDWARDS AMASA (1808–1900)
• PARK, MUNGO (1771-1806?)

Park (20 acres), and Brockwell Park (127 acres) south of Brixton, and near thesouthern end of Kennington Road is Kennington See also:

• OVAL (Lat. ovum, egg)

Oval, the ground of the See also:

• SURREY
• SURREY, EARLDOM OF
• SURREY, HENRY HOWARD, EARL OF (1518?-1547)

Surrey County See also:

• CRICKET
• CRICKET (Gryllidae)

Cricket See also:

• CLUB (connected with " clump ")

Club, the See also:

• SCENE (Fr. scene, Lat. scaena, Gr. oflvil, a tent or booth, a stage or scene)

scene of its See also:

• HOME
• HOME, DANIEL DUNGLAS (1833-1886)
• HOME, EARLS OF

home matches and of other important See also:

• FIXTURES (Lat. figere, to fix)

fixtures . Among institutions the principal is St See also:

• THOMAS
• THOMAS (c. 1654-1720)
• THOMAS (d. 110o)
• THOMAS, ARTHUR GORING (1850-1892)
• THOMAS, CHARLES LOUIS AMBROISE (1811-1896)
• THOMAS, GEORGE (c. 1756-1802)
• THOMAS, GEORGE HENRY (1816-187o)
• THOMAS, ISAIAH (1749-1831)
• THOMAS, PIERRE (1634-1698)
• THOMAS, SIDNEY GILCHRIST (1850-1885)
• THOMAS, ST
• THOMAS, THEODORE (1835-1905)
• THOMAS, WILLIAM (d. 1554)

Thomas' See also:

• HOSPITAL (Lat. haspitalis, the adjective of hospes, host or guest)

Hospital, the extensive buildings of which front the Albert Embankment . The See also:

• ORIGINAL

original See also:

• FOUNDATION (Lat. fundatio, from fundare, to found)

foundation dated from 12.13, was situated in Southwark, and was connected with the priory of See also:

• BERMONDSEY

Bermondsey . The existing buildings, subsequently enlarged, were opened in 1871, are divided into a See also:

• SERIES (a Latin word from serere, to join)

series of blocks, and include a medical school . Other hospitals are the Royal, for See also:

• CHILDREN, LAW RELATING TO

children and See also:

• WOMEN

women, Waterloo Road, the Lying-in Hospital, See also:

• YORK
• YORK (HOUSE OF)
• YORK, EDMUND OF LANGLEY, DUKE OF (1341-1402)
• YORK, EDWARD
• YORK, FREDERICK AUGUSTUS, DUKE OF (1763-1827)
• YORK, RICHARD, DUKE

York Road, and the South-western See also:

• FEVER (Lat. febris, connected with fervere, to burn)

fever hospital in Stockwell . There are technical institutes in Brixton and Norwood; and on Brixton Hill is Brixton Prison . In the northern part of the borough are numerous factories, including the See also:

• GREAT

great See also:

• DOULTON, SIR HENRY (1820-1897)

Doulton pottery See also:

• WORKS

works . The See also:

• PARLIAMENTARY

parliamentary borough of Lambeth has four divisions, North, Kennington, Brixton and Norwood, each returning one member . The borough See also:

• COUNCIL (Lat. concilium, from cum, together, and the root cal, to call)

council consists of a See also:

• MAYOR (Lat. major, greater)
• MAYOR, JOHN EYTON BICKERSTETH (1825– )

mayor, to aldermen and 6o councillors .

See also:

• AREA

Area, 4080.4 acres .