Online Encyclopedia

LAMB (a word common to Teutonic langu...

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V16, Page 105 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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LAMB (a word
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common to Teutonic
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languages; cf. Ger. Lamm)
  , the young of sheep . The Paschal Lamb or Agnus Dei is used as a symbol of Jesus Christ, the Lamb of
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God (John i . 29), and " lamb," like "
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flock," is often used figuratively of the members of a Christian church or community, with an allusion to Jesus' charge to Peter (John xxi . 15) . The " lamb and flag " is an heraldic emblem, the dexter fore-leg of the lamb supporting a staff bearing a banner charged with the St George's
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cross . This was one of the crests of the Knights
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Templars, used on
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seals as early as 1241; it was adopted as a badge or crest by the
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Middle Temple, the Inner Temple using another crest of the Templars, the winged horse or Pegasus . The old Tangier regiment, now the Queen's Royal West Surrey Regiment,
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bore a Paschal Lamb as its badge . From their colonel, Percy Kirke (q.v.), they were known as Kirke's
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Lambs . The exaggerated reputation of the regiment for brutality, both in Tangier and in England after Sedgmoor, lent irony to the
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nickname .

End of Article: LAMB (a word common to Teutonic languages; cf. Ger. Lamm)
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CHARLES LAMB (1775–1834)

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