See also:

• SIR

SIR See also:

• JAMES
• JAMES (Gr. 'IlrKw,l3or, the Heb. Ya`akob or Jacob)
• JAMES (JAMES FRANCIS EDWARD STUART) (1688-1766)
• JAMES, 2ND EARL OF DOUGLAS AND MAR(c. 1358–1388)
• JAMES, DAVID (1839-1893)
• JAMES, EPISTLE OF
• JAMES, GEORGE PAYNE RAINSFOP
• JAMES, HENRY (1843— )
• JAMES, JOHN ANGELL (1785-1859)
• JAMES, THOMAS (c. 1573–1629)
• JAMES, WILLIAM (1842–1910)
• JAMES, WILLIAM (d. 1827)

JAMES See also:

• LANCASTER
• LANCASTER, HOUSE OF
• LANCASTER, JOHN OF GAUNT
• LANCASTER, JOSEPH (1778-1838)
• SIR JAMES LANCASTER (f1. 1591—1618)
• LANCASTER, THOMAS, EARL OF (c. 1277-1322)

LANCASTER (f1. 1591—1618)  , See also:

• ENGLISH

English navigator and statesman, one of the foremost pioneers of the See also:

• BRITISH

British See also:

• INDIAN

Indian See also:

• TRADE (O. Eng. trod, footstep, from tredan, to tread; in M. Eng. the forms teed, trod and trade appear, the last in the sense of a beaten track)
• TRADE, BOARD OF

trade and See also:

• EMPIRE

empire . In See also:

• EARLY
• EARLY, JUBAL ANDERSON (1816-1894)

early See also:

• LIFE

life he fought and traded in See also:

• PORTUGAL

Portugal . On the loth of See also:

• APRIL

April 1 591 he started from See also:

• PLYMOUTH
• PLYMOUTH, EARLS OF

Plymouth, with See also:

• RAYMOND, HENRY JARVIS (1820-1869)

Raymond and Foxcroft, on his first See also:

• GREAT

great voyage to the See also:

• EAST
• EAST, ALFRED (1849- )

East Indies; this See also:

• FLEET

fleet of three See also:

• SHIPS

ships is the earliest of English oversea Indian expeditions . Reaching Table See also:

• BAY

Bay (1st of See also:

• AUGUST (originally Sextilis)

August 1591), and Iosing one See also:

• SHIP

ship off Cape See also:

• CORRIENTES
• CORRIENTES (San Juan de Corrientes)

Corrientes on the 12th of See also:

• SEPTEMBER (Lat. septem, seven)

September, the See also:

• SQUADRON

squadron rested and refitted at See also:

• ZANZIBAR

Zanzibar (See also:

• FEBRUARY

February 1592), rounded Cape See also:

• COMORIN, CAPE

Comorin in May following, and was off the See also:

• MALAY

Malay See also:

• PENINSULA
• PENINSULA (Lat. paeninsula, from paene, almost, and insula, an island)

Peninsula in See also:

• JUNE

June . See also:

• CROSSING

Crossing later to See also:

• CEYLON

Ceylon, the crews insisted on returning See also:

• HOME
• HOME, DANIEL DUNGLAS (1833-1886)
• HOME, EARLS OF

home; the voyage back was disastrous; only twenty-five See also:

• OFFICERS

officers and men reappeared in See also:

• ENGLAND
• ENGLAND, THE CHURCH OF

England in 1594 . See also:

• LANCASTER
• LANCASTER, HOUSE OF
• LANCASTER, JOHN OF GAUNT
• LANCASTER, JOSEPH (1778-1838)
• LANCASTER, SIR JAMES (f1. 1591—1618)
• LANCASTER, THOMAS, EARL OF (c. 1277-1322)

Lancaster himself reached See also:

• RYE

Rye on the 24th of May 1594; in the same See also:

• YEAR

year he led a military expedition against See also:

• PERNAMBUCO

Pernambuco, without much success; but his Indian voyage, like See also:

• RALPH (d. 1122)

Ralph See also:

• FITCH, JOHN (1743–1798)
• FITCH, RALPH (fl. 1583-1606)
• FITCH, SIR JOSHUA GIRLING (1824-1903)

Fitch's overland explorations and trading, was an important See also:

• FACTOR (from Lat. facere, to make or do)

factor in the See also:

• FOUNDATION (Lat. fundatio, from fundare, to found)

foundation of the East See also:

• INDIA
• INDIA, FRENCH

India See also:

• COMPANY

Company . In 1600 he was given command of the company's first fleet (which sailed from Torbay towards the end of April 16o1); he was also accredited as See also:

• QUEEN
• QUEEN (O.E. cwen, wife, related to "quean," O.E. cwene, a hussy; cf. Gr. yvvi7: from root gan-, to produce; cf. genus, " kin," &c.)

Queen See also:

• ELIZABETH
• ELIZABETH (1533-1603)
• ELIZABETH (1596-1662)
• ELIZABETH (1635–1650)
• ELIZABETH [ AMELIE EUGENIE ] (1837—1898)
• ELIZABETH [1lisabeth Philippine Marie Helene of France] (1764—1794)
• ELIZABETH [PAULINE ELIZABETH OTTILIE LOUISE] (1843– )
• ELIZABETH [PETROVNA] (1709-1762), EMPRESS
• ELIZABETH, SAINT (1207-1231)

Elizabeth's See also:

• SPECIAL

special See also:

• ENVOY (Fr. envoye, " sent ")

envoy to various Eastern potentates . Going by the Cape of See also:

• GOOD, JOHN MASON (1764-1827)

Good See also:

• HOPE, ANTHONY
• HOPE, THOMAS (c. 1770-1831)

Hope (1st of See also:

• NOVEMBER (Lat. novem, nine)

November 1601) Lancaster visited the Nicobars (from the 9th of April 1602), See also:

• ACHIN (Dutch At1eh)

Achin and other parts of See also:

• SUMATRA

Sumatra (from the 5th of June 1602), and See also:

• BANTAM

Bantam in See also:

• JAVA

Java; an See also:

• ALLIANCE

alliance was concluded with Achin, a factory established at Bantam and a commercial See also:

• MISSION

mission despatched to the See also:

• MOLUCCAS, or SPICE ISLANDS

Moluccas . The return voyage (loth of February to 11th of September 1603) was speedy and prosperous, and Lancaster (whose success both in trade and in See also:

• DIPLOMACY (Fr. diplomatic)

diplomacy had been brilliant) was rewarded with See also:

• KNIGHTHOOD

knighthood (See also:

• OCTOBER

October 1603) . He continued to be one of the See also:

• CHIEF (from Fr. chef, head, Lat. caput)

chief See also:

• DIRECTORS

directors of the East India Company till his See also:

• DEATH

death in May 1618; most of the voyages of the early See also:

• STUART, ARABELLA (1575-1615)
• STUART, GILBERT (1755-x828)
• STUART, JAMES EWELL BROWN (1833-1864)
• STUART, JOHN
• STUART, MOSES (1780-1852)
• STUART, SIR JOHN, COUNT

Stuart See also:

• TIME (0. Eng. Lima, cf. Icel. timi, Swed. timme, hour, Dan. time; from the root also seen in " tide," properly the time of between the flow and ebb of the sea, cf. O. Eng. getidan, to happen, " even-tide," &c.; it is not directly related to Lat. tempus)
• TIME, MEASUREMENT OF
• TIME, STANDARD

time both to India and in See also:

• SEARCH, or VISIT AND SEARCH

search of the See also:

• NORTH
• NORTH, BARONS
• NORTH, MARIANNE (1830—1890)
• NORTH, ROGER (1653-1734)
• NORTH, SIR THOMAS (1535?-16o1?)

North-See also:

• WEST
• WEST, BENJAMIN (1738-1820)
• WEST, NICHOLAS (1461-1533)

West passage were undertaken under his See also:

• ADVICE (Fr. avis, from Lat. ad, to, and visum, viewed)

advice and direction; Lancaster See also:

• SOUND
• SOUND, THE (Danish Oresund)

Sound, on the north-west of See also:

• BAFFIN, WILLIAM (1584–1622)

Baffin's Bay (in 740 20'N.), was named by See also:

• WILLIAM
• WILLIAM (1143-1214)
• WILLIAM (1227-1256)
• WILLIAM (1J33-1584)
• WILLIAM (A.S. Wilhelm, O. Norse Vilhidlmr; O. H. Ger. Willahelm, Willahalm, M. H. Ger. Willehelm, Willehalm, Mod.Ger. Wilhelm; Du. Willem; O. Fr. Villalme, Mod. Fr. Guillaume; from " will," Goth. vilja, and " helm," Goth. hilms, Old Norse hidlmr, meaning
• WILLIAM (c. 1130-C. 1190)
• WILLIAM, 13TH

William Baffin aftertion by withdrawing for a time from any See also:

• SHARE (O. Eng. scearu, chiefly in compounds, e.g. land-scearu, a share of land, from sceran to cut; cf. " shear" )

share in the See also:

• GOVERNMENT
• GOVERNMENT (0. Fr. governement, mod. gouvernement, O. Fr. governer, mod. gouverner, from Lat. gubernare, to steer a ship, guide, rule; cf. Gr. xv(3epvav)

government . However, in the summer of 1378, he commanded in an attack on St Malo, which through no See also:

• FAULT (Mid. Eng. faute, through the French, from the popular Latin use of fallere, to fail; the originallof the Latin being replaced in English in the 15th century)

fault of his failed . To add to this misfortune, during his See also:

• ABSENCE (Lat. absentia)

absence some of his supporters See also:

• SIR

Sir See also:

• JAMES
• JAMES (Gr. 'IlrKw,l3or, the Heb. Ya`akob or Jacob)
• JAMES (JAMES FRANCIS EDWARD STUART) (1688-1766)
• JAMES, 2ND EARL OF DOUGLAS AND MAR(c. 1358–1388)
• JAMES, DAVID (1839-1893)
• JAMES, EPISTLE OF
• JAMES, GEORGE PAYNE RAINSFOP
• JAMES, HENRY (1843— )
• JAMES, JOHN ANGELL (1785-1859)
• JAMES, THOMAS (c. 1573–1629)
• JAMES, WILLIAM (1842–1910)
• JAMES, WILLIAM (d. 1827)

James (See also:

• JULY

July 1616) .

102-110, See See also:

• HAKLUYT, RICHARD (c. 1553—1616)

Hakluyt, See also:

• PRINCIPAL

Principal Navigations, vol. ii. pt. ii. pp . vol. iii. pp . 708-715 (1599) ; See also:

• PURCHAS, SAMUEL (1575?-1626)

Purchas, Pilgrims, vol. i. pt. ii . pp . 147-164; also The Voyages of Sir James Lancaster . . . to the violated the See also:

• SANCTUARY (from the late Lat. sanctuarium, a sacred place)

sanctuary at See also:

• WESTMINSTER
• WESTMINSTER, MARQUESSES AND DUKES OF
• WESTMINSTER, STATUTES OF
• WESTMINSTER, SYNODS OF

Westminster . He vindicated himself somewhat bitterly in a See also:

• PARLIAMENT (Anglo-Lat. parliamentum, Fr. parlement, from parler, to speak)

parliament at See also:

• GLOUCESTER
• GLOUCESTER (abbreviated as pronounced Glo'ster)
• GLOUCESTER, EARLS AND DUKES OF
• GLOUCESTER, GILBERT DE CLARE, EARL OF (1243-1295)
• GLOUCESTER, RICHARD DE CLARE, EARL OF (1222-1262)
• GLOUCESTER, ROBERT, EARL OF (d. 1147)
• GLOUCESTER, THOMAS OF WOODSTOCK, DUKE

Gloucester, but still avoiding a prominent See also:

• PART

part in the government, accepted the command on the Scottish border . He was there engaged when his See also:

• PALACE (Lat. Palatium, the name given by Augustus to his residence on the Palatine Hill)

palace of the See also:

• SAVOY, HOUSE
• SAVOY, HOUSE OF

Savoy in" See also:

• LONDON

London was burnt during the peasants' revolt in June 1381 . See also:

• WILD, JONATHAN (c. 1682-1725)

Wild reports that even the government had declared him a traitor made him seek See also:

• REFUGE

refuge in See also:

• SCOTLAND
• SCOTLAND, CHURCH OF
• SCOTLAND, EPISCOPAL CHURCH OF

Scotland . See also:

• RICHARD
• RICHARD (d. 1184)
• RICHARD, FRANCOIS MARIE BENJAMIN (18,9-1908)
• RICHARD, HENRY (1812-1888)
• RICHARD, ST

Richard had, however, denounced the calumnies, and at once recalled his See also:

• UNCLE

uncle . See also:

• JOHN
• JOHN (1167–1216)
• JOHN (1290-c. 1320)
• JOHN (1296-1346)
• JOHN (1371–1419)
• JOHN (1468-1532)
• JOHN (1801-1873)
• JOHN (Heb. llni')
• JOHN (ZAPOLYA) (1487-1540)
• JOHN, 4TH MARQUESS OF TWEEDDALE (c. 1695-1762)
• JOHN, DON (1545-1578)
• JOHN, DON (1629–1679)
• JOHN, GOSPEL OF ST
• JOHN, or HAYS (1513–1571)
• JOHN, THE APOSTLE
• JOHN, THE EPISTLES OF

John's self-See also:

• RESTRAINT (from " to restrain," Lat. restringere, to hold back, prevent)

restraint had strengthened his position, and he began again to think of his See also:

• SPANISH

Spanish See also:

• SCHEME (Lat. schema, Gr. oxfjya, figure, form, from the root axe, seen in exeiv, to have, hold, to be of such shape, form, &c.)

scheme . He urged its undertaking in parliament in 1382, but nearer troubles were more urgent, and John himself was wanted on the Scottish border .

There he sought to arrange See also:

• PEACE
• PEACE, BREACH OF THE

peace, but against his will was forced into an unfortunate See also:

• CAMPAIGN

campaign in 1384 . His See also:

• ILL

ill-success renewed his unpopularity, and the See also:

• COURT
• COURT (from the O. Fr. court, Late Lat. cortis, curtis, a popular form of class. Lat. cohors, gen. cohortis; the mod. Fr. form tour is due to the influence of the Lat. curia, the word used in medieval documents to translate " court " in the feudal sense)
• COURT, ANTOINE (1696-176o)

court favourites of Richard II. intrigued against him . They were probably responsible for the allegation, made by a Carmelite, called Latemar, that John was conspiring against his See also:

• NEPHEW

nephew . Though Richard at first believed it, the See also:

• MATTER

matter was disposed of by the See also:

• FRIAR (from the Lat. (rater, through the Fr. frere)

friar's death . However, the court party soon after concocted a fresh See also:

• PLOT
• PLOT, ROBERT (164o-1696)

plot for the See also:

• DUKE (corresponding to Fr. duc, Ital. duca, Ger. Herzog)

duke's destruction; John boldly denounced his traducers, and the See also:

• QUARREL

quarrel was appeased by the intervention of the See also:

• KING
• KING (O. Eng. cyning, abbreviated into cyng, cing; cf. O. H. G. chun- kuning, chun- kunig, M.H.G. kiinic, kiinec, kiinc, Mod. Ger. Konig, O. Norse konungr, kongr, Swed. konung, kung)
• KING [OF OCKHAM], PETER KING, 1ST BARON (1669-1734)
• KING, CHARLES WILLIAM (1818-1888)
• KING, CLARENCE (1842–1901)
• KING, EDWARD (1612–1637)
• KING, EDWARD (1829–1910)
• KING, HENRY (1591-1669)
• KING, RUFUS (1755–1827)
• KING, THOMAS (1730–1805)
• KING, WILLIAM (1650-1729)
• KING, WILLIAM (1663–1712)

king's See also:

• MOTHER

mother . The intrigue still continued, and See also:

• BROKE, or BROOKE, ARTHUR (d. 1563)
• BROKE, SIR PHILIP BOWES VERE, BART

broke out again during the Scottish campaign in 1385 . John was not the See also:

• MAN
• MAN, ISLE OF (anc. Mona)

man to be forced into See also:

• TREASON (Fr. trahison, Lat. traditio)

treason to his See also:

• FAMILY

family, but the impossibility of the position at home made his See also:

• FOREIGN

foreign ambitions more feasible . The victory of John of Portugal over the king of See also:

• CASTILE, or CASTILLE (Castilla)

Castile at Aljubarrota, won with English help, offered an opportunity . In July 1386 John See also:

• LEFT

left England with a strong force to win his Spanish See also:

• THRONE

throne . He landed at See also:

• CORUNNA
• CORUNNA (Span. La Coruna; Fr. La Corogne; Eng. formerly often The Groyne)

Corunna, and during the autumn conquered See also:

• GALICIA (Ger. Galizien; Pol. Halicz)
• GALICIA (the ancient Gallaecia or Callaecia, KaMauci,a or KaXau da)

Galicia . Juan, who had succeeded his See also:

• FATHER

father See also:

• HENRY
• HENRY (1129-1195)
• HENRY (c. 1108-1139)
• HENRY (c. 1174–1216)
• HENRY (Fr. Henri; Span. Enrique; Ger. Heinrich; Mid. H. Ger. Heinrich and Heimrich; O.H.G. Haimi- or Heimirih, i.e. " prince, or chief of the house," from O.H.G. heim, the Eng. home, and rih, Goth. reiks; compare Lat. rex " king "—" rich," therefore " mig
• HENRY, EDWARD LAMSON (1841– )
• HENRY, JAMES (1798-1876)
• HENRY, JOSEPH (1797-1878)
• HENRY, MATTHEW (1662-1714)
• HENRY, PATRICK (1736–1799)
• HENRY, PRINCE OF BATTENBERG (1858-1896)
• HENRY, ROBERT (1718-1790)
• HENRY, VICTOR (1850– )
• HENRY, WILLIAM (1795-1836)

Henry as king of Castile, offered a See also:

• COMPROMISE (pronounced compromize; through Fr. from Lat. compromittere)

compromise by See also:

• MARRIAGE

marriage . John of Gaunt refused, hoping for greater success with the help of the king of Portugal, who now married the duke's eldest daughter Philippa .

In the See also:

• SPRING (from " to spring," " to leap or jump up," " burst out," O. Eng., springau, a common Teut. word, cf. Ger. springer, possibly allied to Gr. QnrFpxecOac, to move rapidly)

spring the See also:

• ALLIES, THOMAS WILLIAM (1813-1903)

allies invaded Castile . They could achieve no success, and sickness ruined the English See also:

• ARMY
• ARMY (from Fr. armee, Lat. armata)

army . The conquests of the previous year were lost, and when Juan renewed his offers, John of Gaunt agreed to surrender his claims to his daughter by See also:

• CONSTANCE
• CONSTANCE (Ger. Konstanz or Costnitz)
• CONSTANCE, COUNCIL OF
• CONSTANCE, LAKE OF (called by the Romans Lacus Brigantinus or lake of Bregenz, and now usually named in German Bodensee, as well as the " Swabian Sea ")

Constance of Castile, who was to marry Juan's See also:

• HEIR (Lat. heres, from a root meaning to grasp, seen in heres or erus, master of a house, Gr. xeip, hand, Sans. hat ana, hand)

heir . After some delay the peace was concluded at See also:

• BAYONNE

Bayonne in 1388 . The next eighteen months were spent by John as See also:

• LIEUTENANT

lieutenant of See also:

• AQUITAINE

Aquitaine, and it was not till November 1389 that he returned to England . By his absence he had avoided implication in the troubles at home . Richard, still insecure of his own position, welcomed his uncle, and early in the following year marked his favour by creating him duke of Aquitaine . John on his part was glad to support the king's government; during four years he exercised his See also:

• INFLUENCE (Late Lat. influentia, from influere, to flow in)

influence in favour of pacification at home, and abroad was chiefly responsible for the conclusion of a truce with See also:

• FRANCE
• FRANCE, ANATOLE (1844– )

France . Then in 1395 he went to take up the government of his duchy; thanks chiefly to his lavish See also:

• EXPENDITURE

expenditure his See also:

• ADMINISTRATION (Lat. administrare, to serve)

administration was not unsuccessful, but the Gascons had from the first objected to government except by the See also:

• CROWN

crown, and secured his recall within less than a year . Almost immediately after his return John married as his third wife See also:

• CATHERINE
• CATHERINE, SAINT

Catherine See also:

• SWYNFORD, CATHERINE (c. 1350-.14.03)

Swynford; Constance of Castile had died in 1394 . Catherine had been his See also:

• MISTRESS

mistress for many years, and his See also:

• CHILDREN, LAW RELATING TO

children by her, who See also:

• BORE

bore the name of See also:

• BEAUFORT
• BEAUFORT, FRANCOIS DE VENDOME
• BEAUFORT, HENRY (c. 1377–1447)
• BEAUFORT, LOUIS DE (d. 1795)

Beaufort, were now legitimated . In this and in other matters Richard found it politic to conciliate him .

But though John presided at the trial of the See also:

• EARL

earl of See also:

• ARUNDEL
• ARUNDEL, EARLDOM OF
• ARUNDEL, EARLS OF
• ARUNDEL, THOMAS (1353-1414)

Arundel in September 1391, he took no active part in affairs . The See also:

• EXILE (Lat. exsilium or exilium, from exsul or exul, which is derived from ex, out of, and the root sal, to go, seen in salire, to leap, consul, &c.; the connexion with solum, soil, country is now generally considered wrong)

exile of his son Henry in 1398 was a See also:

• BLOW, JOHN (1648-1708)

blow from which he did not recover . He died on the 3rd of February 1399, and was buried at St See also:

• PAUL
• PAUL (PAULUS)

Paul's near the high See also:

• ALTAR (Lat. altare, from alias, high; some ancient etymological guesses are recorded by St Isidore of Seville in Etymologiae xv. 4)

altar . John was neither a great soldier nor a statesman, but he was a chivalrous See also:

• KNIGHT, CHARLES (1791-1873)
• KNIGHT, DANIEL RIDGWAY (1845– )
• KNIGHT, JOHN BUXTON (1843–1908)

knight and loyal to what he believed were the interests of his family . In spite of opportunities and provocations he never See also:

• LENT (0. Eng. lenclen, " spring," M. Eng. lenten, lente, lent; cf. Dut. lente, Ger. Lenz, " spring," 0. H. Ger. lenzin, lengizin, lenzo, probably from the same root as " long " and referring to " the lengthening days ")

lent himself to treason . He deserves See also:

• CREDIT (Lat. credere, to believe)

credit for his See also:

• PROTECTION

protection of Wycliffe, though he had no sympathy with his religious or See also:

• POLITICAL

political opinions . He was also the See also:

• PATRON

patron of See also:

• CHAUCER, GEOFFREY (? 1340-1400)

Chaucer, whose Boke of the Duchesse was a lament for See also:

• BLANCHE, JACQUES EMILE (1861– )

Blanche of Lancaster . The chief See also:

• ORIGINAL

original See also:

• SOURCES

sources for John's life are See also:

• FROISSART, JEAN (1338-1410?)

Froissart, themaliciously hostile Chronicon Angliae (1328-1388), and the eulogistic See also:

• CHRONICLE (from Gr. Xpovos, time)

Chronicle of Henry Knighton (both the latter in the Rolls See also:

• SERIES (a Latin word from serere, to join)

Series) . But See also:

• FULLER, ANDREW (1954-1815)
• FULLER, GEORGE (1822—1884)
• FULLER, M
• FULLER, MARGARET, MARCHIONESS
• FULLER, MELVILLE WESTON (1833-1910)
• FULLER, THOMAS (16o8-1661)
• FULLER, WILLIAM (1670--c. 1717)

fuller See also:

• INFORMATION (from Lat. informare, to give shape or form to, to represent, describe)

information is to be found in the excellent See also:

• BIOGRAPHY (from the Gr. (3ios, life, and yp&4 , writing)

biography by S . Armytage-See also:

• SMITH
• SMITH, ADAM (1723–1790)
• SMITH, ALEXANDER (183o-1867)
• SMITH, ANDREW JACKSON (1815-1897)
• SMITH, CHARLES EMORY (1842–1908)
• SMITH, CHARLES FERGUSON (1807–1862)
• SMITH, CHARLOTTE (1749-1806)
• SMITH, COLVIN (1795—1875)
• SMITH, EDMUND KIRBY (1824-1893)
• SMITH, G
• SMITH, GEORGE (1789-1846)
• SMITH, GEORGE (184o-1876)
• SMITH, GEORGE ADAM (1856- )
• SMITH, GERRIT (1797–1874)
• SMITH, GOLDWIN (1823-191o)
• SMITH, HENRY BOYNTON (1815-1877)
• SMITH, HENRY JOHN STEPHEN (1826-1883)
• SMITH, HENRY PRESERVED (1847– )
• SMITH, JAMES (1775–1839)
• SMITH, JOHN (1579-1631)
• SMITH, JOHN RAPHAEL (1752–1812)
• SMITH, JOSEPH, JR
• SMITH, MORGAN LEWIS (1822–1874)
• SMITH, RICHARD BAIRD (1818-1861)
• SMITH, ROBERT (1689-1768)
• SMITH, SIR HENRY GEORGE WAKELYN
• SMITH, SIR THOMAS (1513-1577)
• SMITH, SIR WILLIAM (1813-1893)
• SMITH, SIR WILLIAM SIDNEY (1764-1840)
• SMITH, SYDNEY (1771-1845)
• SMITH, THOMAS SOUTHWOOD (1788-1861)
• SMITH, WILLIAM (1769-1839)
• SMITH, WILLIAM (c. 1730-1819)
• SMITH, WILLIAM (fl. 1596)
• SMITH, WILLIAM FARRAR (1824—1903)
• SMITH, WILLIAM HENRY (1808—1872)
• SMITH, WILLIAM HENRY (1825—1891)
• SMITH, WILLIAM ROBERTSON (1846-'894)

Smith, published in 1904 . For his descendants see the table under LANCASTER, See also:

• HOUSE
• HOUSE (O. Eng. hiss, a word common to Teutonic languages, cf. Dut. huis, Ger. Haus; in Gothic it is only found in gudhiss, a temple; it may be ultimately connected with the root of " hide," conceal)

HousE OF . (C .

L .