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JOHN LANGHORNE (1735–1779)

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Originally appearing in Volume V16, Page 174 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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JOHN LANGHORNE (1735–1779)  ,
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English poet and translator of Plutarch, was born at Kirkby Stephen, Westmorland . He at first supported himself as a private tutor and schoolmaster, and, having taken orders, was appointed (1766) to the rectory of Blagdon, Somerset, where he died on the 1st of
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April 1779 . His poems (
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original and
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translations), and sentimental tales, are now forgotten, but his
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translation of Plutarch's Lives (1770), in which he had the co-operation of his elder
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brother William (1721–1772), is not yet superseded . It is far less vigorous than
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Sir Thomas North's version (translated from Amyot) but is
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free from its inaccuracies . His poems were published in 1804 by his son, J . T . Langhorne, with a memoir of the author; they will also be found in R . Anderson's Poets of
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Great Britain, xi . (1794) and A . Chalmers's English Poets, xvi . (181o), with memoir . Of his poems, The Country Justice, a plea for the neglected poor, and The Fables of
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Flora, were the most successful; of his
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prose writings, The Correspondence between
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Theodosius and
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Constantia, founded on a well-known story in the Spectator (No .

164) .

End of Article: JOHN LANGHORNE (1735–1779)
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