Online Encyclopedia

LITURGY (Low Lat. liturgia; Gr. X€Zro...

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V16, Page 795 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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LITURGY (Low
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Lat. liturgia; Gr. X€Zros, public, and Epyov,
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work; )Aetrovpy6s, a public servant)
  , in the technical language of the Christian Church, the order for the celebration and ad-ministration of the Eucharist . In Eastern Christendom the Greek word Xtirovpyia is used in this sense exclusively . But in
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English-speaking countries the word " liturgy " has come to be used in a more popular sense to denote any or all of the various services of the Church, whether contained in
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separate volumes or bound up together in the form of a
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Book of
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Common Prayer . In this article the liturgy is treated in the former and stricter sense . (For the ancient Athenian Xeirovpyiai, as forms of taxation, see
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FINANCE.) In order to understand terms and references it will be convenient to give the
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tabular form the chief component parts of a liturgy, selecting the Liturgy of Rome as characteristic of Western, and that of Constantinople as characteristic of Eastern, Christendom; at the same time appending an explanation of some of the technical words which must be employed in enumerating those parts .

End of Article: LITURGY (Low Lat. liturgia; Gr. X€Zros, public, and Epyov, work; )Aetrovpy6s, a public servant)
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