EARLS See also:

• LIVERPOOL
• EARLS LIVERPOOL
• LIVERPOOL, EARLS OF

LIVERPOOL  OF—See also:

• LIVERPOOL
• LIVERPOOL, EARLS
• LIVERPOOL, EARLS OF

LIVERPOOL See also:

• POWERS, HIRAM (1805-1873)

Powers 7648—1783 (1785) . His Coins of the See also:

• REALM

Realm was reprinted by the See also:

• BANK

Bank of See also:

• ENGLAND
• ENGLAND, THE CHURCH OF

England in 1880 . His son, See also:

• ROBERT
• ROBERT (1275—1343)
• ROBERT, HUBERT (1753-1808)
• ROBERT, LOUIS LEOPOLD (1794-1835)

ROBERT See also:

• BANKS, GEORGE LINNAEUS (1821-1881)
• BANKS, NATHANIEL PRENTISS (1816–1894)
• BANKS, SIR JOSEPH
• BANKS, THOMAS (1735-1805)

BANKS JENKINSON, 2nd See also:

• EARL

earl (1770-1828), was educated at See also:

• CHARTERHOUSE

Charterhouse and at See also:

• CHRIST (Gr. X pLQTOS, Anointed)
• CHRIST, WILHELM VON (1831-1906)

Christ See also:

• CHURCH
• CHURCH (according to most authorities derived from the Gr. Kvpcaxov [&wµa], " the Lord's [house]," and common to many Teutonic, Slavonic and other languages under various forms—Scottish kirk, Ger. Kirche, Swed. kirka, Dan. kirke, Russ. tserkov, Buig. cerk
• CHURCH, FREDERICK EDWIN (1826-1900)
• CHURCH, GEORGE EARL (1835–1910)
• CHURCH, RICHARD WILLIAM (1815–189o)
• CHURCH, SIR RICHARD (1784–1873)

Church, See also:

• OXFORD
• OXFORD, EARLS OF
• OXFORD, EDWARD DE VERE, 17TH EARL
• OXFORD, JOHN DE VERE, 13TH EARL OF (1443-1513)
• OXFORD, PROVISIONS OF
• OXFORD, ROBERT DE VERE, 9TH EARL OF (1362-1392)
• OXFORD, ROBERT HARLEY, 1ST

Oxford, where he had See also:

• GEORGE
• GEORGE, 8TH MARQUESS OF TWEEDDALE (1787-1876)
• GEORGE, HENRY (1839—1897)
• GEORGE, LAKE
• GEORGE, SAINT (d. 303)

George See also:

• CANNING, CHARLES JOHN, EARL (1812-1862)
• CANNING, GEORGE (1770-1827)

Canning; afterwards his See also:

• CLOSE
• CLOSE (from Lat. clausum, shut)
• CLOSE, MAXWELL HENRY (1822-1903)

close See also:

• POLITICAL

political See also:

• ASSOCIATE (Lat. associates, from ad, to, and sociare to join)

associate, for a contemporary . In 1790 he entered See also:

• PARLIAMENT (Anglo-Lat. parliamentum, Fr. parlement, from parler, to speak)

parliament as member for See also:

• APPLEBY

Appleby; he became See also:

• MASTER (Lat. magister, related to tnagis, more, as the corresponding minister is to minus, less; the English form is due partly to the O. Eng. maegister, and partly to O. Fr. maistre, mod. maitre; cf. Du. meester, Ger. Meister, Ital. maestro)

master of the See also:

• MINT
• MINT (Lat. moneta; Mid. Eng. mynt)

mint in 1799 and See also:

• FOREIGN

foreign secretary in Addington's See also:

• ADMINISTRATION (Lat. administrare, to serve)

administration in 1801, when he conducted the negotiations for the abortive treaty of See also:

• AMIENS

Amiens . On the See also:

• ACCESSION (from Lat. accedere, to go to, to approach)

accession of See also:

• PITT, THOMAS (1653-1726)
• PITT, WILLIAM (1759-1806)

Pitt to See also:

• POWER [WILLIAM GRATTAN] TYRONE (1797-1841)

power in 1804, he obtained the See also:

• HOME
• HOME, DANIEL DUNGLAS (1833-1886)
• HOME, EARLS OF

home See also:

• OFFICE (from Lat. officium, " duty," " service," a shortened form of opifacium, from facere, " to do," and either the stem of opes, " wealth," " aid," or opus, " work ")

office, having in the previous See also:

• YEAR

year been elevated as See also:

• BARON
• BARON (1835-1895)
• BARON, MICHEL (1653—1729)

Baron Hawkesbury to the See also:

• HOUSE
• HOUSE (O. Eng. hiss, a word common to Teutonic languages, cf. Dut. huis, Ger. Haus; in Gothic it is only found in gudhiss, a temple; it may be ultimately connected with the root of " hide," conceal)

House of Lords, where he acted as See also:

• LEADER, BENJAMIN WILLIAMS (1831– )

leader of the See also:

• GOVERNMENT
• GOVERNMENT (0. Fr. governement, mod. gouvernement, O. Fr. governer, mod. gouverner, from Lat. gubernare, to steer a ship, guide, rule; cf. Gr. xv(3epvav)

government . He declined the premiership on the See also:

• DEATH

death of Pitt in 18o6, and remained out of office until See also:

• PORTLAND
• PORTLAND, EARL OF
• PORTLAND, ISLE OF
• PORTLAND, WILLIAM BENTINCK, EARL
• PORTLAND, WILLIAM HENRY CAVENDISH BENTINCK

Portland became See also:

• PRIME, PRIMER AND PRIMING

prime See also:

• MINISTER (Lat. minister, servant)

minister in 1807, when he again became secretary of See also:

• STATE
• STATE, GREAT OFFICERS OF

state for home affairs . In 18o8 he succeeded his See also:

• FATHER

father as earl of Liverpool . In the See also:

• MINISTRY

ministry of See also:

• SPENCER
• SPENCER, HERBERT (1820-1903)
• SPENCER, JOHN CHARLES SPENCER, 3RD EARL (1782-1845)
• SPENCER, JOHNPOYNTZ SPENCER
• SPENCER, WILLIAM ROBERT (1769-1834)

Spencer See also:

• PERCEVAL, or PERCYVELLE (Ger. Parzival, Fr. Perlesvaus, Welsh, Peredur)
• PERCEVAL, SPENCER (1762-1812)

Perceval (1809—1812) he was secretary for See also:

• WAR
• WAR (O. Eng. werre, Fr. guerre, of Teutonic origin; cf. O.H.G. werran, to confound)

war and the colonies . After the assassination of Perceval in May 1812 he became prime minister, and retained office till compelled in See also:

• FEBRUARY

February 1827 to resign by the illness (See also:

• PARALYSIS, or PALSY (from Gr. aapal,6a , to relax; Wycliffe has palesy, and another old form of the word is parlesy)

paralysis) which terminated his See also:

• LIFE

life on the 4th of See also:

• DECEMBER (Lat. decent, ten)

December 1828 . The political career of the 2nd See also:

• LORD
• LORD (O. Eng. hldford, i.e. hldfweard, the warder or keeper of bread, hlIf, loaf; the word is not represented in any other Teutonic language)
• LORD, JOHN (1810-1894)

Lord Liverpool was of a negative See also:

• CHARACTER (Gr. xapareri7p, from xap&crew, to scratch)

character so far as legislation was concerned; but he held office in years of See also:

• GREAT

great danger and depression, during which he " kept See also:

• ORDER
• ORDER (through Fr. ordre, for earlier ordene, from Lat. ordo, ordinis, rank, service, arrangement; the ultimate source is generally taken to be the root seen in Lat. oriri, rise, arise, begin; cf. " origin ")
• ORDER, HOLY

order among his colleagues, composed their quarrels, and oiled the wheels to make it possible for the machinery of government to See also:

• WORK

work" (Spencer See also:

• WALPOLE, HORATIO
• WALPOLE, SIR SPENCER (1839-1907)

Walpole) . The See also:

• ENERGY (from the Gr. ivipyela; iv, in, ipyov, work)

energy of Castlereagh and Canning secured the success of the foreign policy of his See also:

• CABINET

cabinet, but in his home policy he was always See also:

• RETROGRADE (from the Lat. retro, backwards, gradiri, to go)

retrograde . The introduction of the See also:

• BILL

bill of pains and penalties against See also:

• QUEEN
• QUEEN (O.E. cwen, wife, related to "quean," O.E. cwene, a hussy; cf. Gr. yvvi7: from root gan-, to produce; cf. genus, " kin," &c.)

Queen See also:

• CAROLINE
• CAROLINE (1683-1737)

Caroline greatly increased his unpopularity, originated by the severe See also:

• MEASURES

measures of repression employed to quell the See also:

• GENERAL
• GENERAL (Lat. generalis, of or relating to a genus, kind or class)

general See also:

• DISTRESS

distress, which had been created by the excessive See also:

• TAXATION
• TAXATION (from " tax," derived, through the French, from Lat. taxare, to appraise, which again is connected with the same root as tangere, to touch)

taxation which followed the See also:

• NAPOLEONIC

Napoleonic See also:

• WARS

wars .

Lord Liverpool was destitute of wide sympathies and of true political insight, and his resignation of office was followed almost immediately by the See also:

• COMPLETE

complete and permanent reversal of his domestic policy . He was twice married but had no See also:

• CHILDREN, LAW RELATING TO

children, and he was succeeded by his See also:

• HALF

half-See also:

• BROTHER

brother See also:

• CHARLES
• CHARLES (1270-1325)
• CHARLES (1421-1461)
• CHARLES (1525-1574)
• CHARLES (c. 1319-1364)
• CHARLES (Fr. Charles; Span. Carlos; Ital. Carlo; Ger. Karl; derived from O.H.G. Charal,latinized as Carolus, meaning originally " man ": cf. Mod.Ger., Kerl," fellow," A.S. ceorl, Mod. Eng. " churl ")
• CHARLES (KARL EITEL ZEPHYRIN LUDWIG; in Rum. CAROL)
• CHARLES [KARL ALEXANDER] (1712-1780)
• CHARLES, ELIZABETH (1828-1896)
• CHARLES, JACQUES ALEXANDRE CESAR (1746-1823)
• CHARLES, THOMAS (1755-1814)

CHARLES See also:

• CECIL

CECIL See also:

• COPE
• COPE (M.E. cape, cope, from Med. Lat. capa, cappa)
• COPE, EDWARD DRINKER (1840-1897)
• COPE, EDWARD MEREDITH (1818-1873)

COPE JENKINSON, 3rd earl (1784—1851), who See also:

• LEFT

left three daughters . The baronetcy then passed to a See also:

• COUSIN (Fr. cousin, Ital. cugino, Late Lat. cosinus, perhaps a popular and familiar abbreviation of consobrinus, which has the same sense in classical Latin)
• COUSIN, JEAN (1500-1590)
• COUSIN, VICTOR (1792–1867)

cousin, and the See also:

• PEERAGE
• PEERAGE (Fr. pairage, med. Lat. paragium; M.E. Pere, 0. Fr. per, peer, later pair; Lat. Paris, " equal ")

peerage became See also:

• EXTINCT

extinct . But in 1905 the earldom was revived in the See also:

• PERSON, OFFENCES AGAINST THE

person of the 3rd earl's See also:

• GRANDSON (Ger. Grandsee)

grandson, CECIL GEORGE SABILE FOLJAMBE (1846-1907), who had been a Liberal member of parliament from 188o to 1892, and in 1893 was created Baron Hawkesbury . He was succeeded in 1907 by his son, See also:

• ARTHUR (Fr. Arius)
• ARTHUR, CHESTER ALAN (1830 – 1886)

Arthur (b.187o) . For the life of the 2nd earl see the See also:

• ANONYMOUS

anonymous See also:

• MEMOIRS

Memoirs of the Public Life and Administration of Liverpool (1827); C . D . See also:

• YONGE, CHARLOTTE MARY (1823--1901)
• YONGE, JOHN (1467-1516)
• YONGE, SIR WILLIAM, BART

Yonge, Life and Administration of the 2nd Earl of Liverpool (1868) ; T . E . Kebbel, See also:

• HISTORY

History of Toryism (1886) ; and See also:

• SIR

Sir S . Walpole, History of England, vol. ii . (1890) .