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LLANQUIHUE (pron. fan-ke-wa)

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Originally appearing in Volume V16, Page 830 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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LLANQUIHUE (pron. See also:fan-ke-wa)  , a See also:province of See also:southern See also:Chile bordering on the See also:northern shores of the Gulf and Straits of Chacao, and extending from the Pacific to the See also:Argentine frontier . The province of See also:Valdivia lies N. and is separated from it in See also:part by the Bueno See also:river . Pop . (1895) 78,315 . See also:Area 45,515 sq. m . It is a region of forests, See also:rivers and lakes, and the greater part is mountainous . The rainfall is excessive, the See also:average at Puerto See also:Montt being 104 in. a See also:year, and the temperature is singularly See also:uniform, the average for the summer being 581°, of the See also:winter 471°, and of the year 530 F . There are several large lakes in the eastern part of the province—Puyehue, on the northern frontier, Rupanco, See also:Llanquihue and Todos Ios See also:Santos . See also:Lake Llanquihue is the largest See also:body of fresh See also:water in Chile, having an extreme length from N. to S., or from Octai to Varas, of about 33 m., and extreme breadth of nearly the same . There is a See also:regular steamship service on the lake between Octai and Varas, and its western shores are well settled . The volcanoes of Calbuco and Osorno rise from near its eastern shores, the latter to a height of 7382 ft . The outlet of the lake is through Maullin river, the See also:lower course of which is navigable .

The other large rivers of the province are the Bueno, which receives the See also:

waters of Lakes Puyehue and Rupanco, and the Puelo, which hasits rise in a lake of the same name in the Argentine territory of See also:Chubut . A See also:short tortuous river of this vicinity, called the Petrohue, affords an outlet for the picturesque lake of Todos los Santos, and enters the Reloncavi Inlet near the Puelo . The southern See also:coast of the province is indented by a number of inlets and bays affording See also:good fishing, but the mouths of the rivers flowing into the Pacific are more or less obstructed by See also:sand-bars . Apart from the See also:lumber See also:industry, which is the most important, the productions of Llanquihue include See also:wheat, See also:barley, potatoes and See also:cattle . The See also:white See also:population is composed in See also:great part of Germans, who have turned large areas of See also:forest lands in the northern districts into productive wheat See also:fields . The See also:capital is Puerto Montt, on a nearly See also:land-locked See also:bay called the Reloncavi, designed to be the southern See also:terminus of the See also:longitudinal railway from See also:Tacna, a distance of 2152 M . An important See also:town in the northern part of the province is Osorno, on the Rahue river, which is chiefly inhabited by Germans . It exports wheat and other See also:farm produce, See also:leather, lumber and See also:beer .

End of Article: LLANQUIHUE (pron. fan-ke-wa)
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