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EARLS AND MARQUESSES OF LONDONDERRY

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Originally appearing in Volume V16, Page 968 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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EARLS AND MARQUESSES OF See also:

LONDONDERRY  . The 1st See also:earl of See also:Londonderry was See also:Thomas Ridgeway (c . 1565-1631), a See also:Devon See also:man, who was treasurer in See also:Ireland from 16o6 to 1616 and was engaged in the See also:plantation of See also:Ulster . Ridgeway was made a See also:baronet in 1611, See also:Baron Ridgeway in 1616 and earl of Londonderry in 1623 . The Ridgeways held the earldom until See also:March 1714, when See also:Robert, the 4th earl, died without sons . In 1726 Robert's son-in-See also:law, Thomas See also:Pitt (c . 1688-1729), son of Thomas Pitt, " See also:Diamond Pitt," See also:governor at See also:Madras and See also:uncle of the See also:great earl of See also:Chatham, was created earl of Londonderry, the earldom again becoming See also:extinct when his younger son Ridgeway, the 3rd earl of this See also:line, died unmarried in See also:January 1765 . In 1796 Robert See also:Stewart (1739-1821), of See also:Mount Stewart, Co . Down, was made earl of Londonderry in the Irish See also:peerage . He had been created Baron Londonderry in 1789 and See also:Viscount Castlereagh in 1795; in 1816 he was advanced to the See also:rank of See also:marquess of Londonderry . The 3rd marquess married the heiress of the See also:Vane-Tempests and took the name of Vane instead of Stewart; the 5th marquess called himself Vane-See also:Tempest and the 6th marquess Vane-Tempest-Stewart .

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