LUCERA
, a See also:town and episcopal see of See also:Apulia, See also:Italy, 121 M
.
W.N.W. by See also:rail of See also:Foggia
.
Pop
.
(Igor) 16,962
.
It is situated upon a lofty See also:plateau, the highest point of which (823 ft.), projecting to the W., was the See also:ancient citadel, and is occupied by the well-preserved See also:castle erected by See also:Frederick II., and rebuilt by See also:Pierre d'Angicourt about 1280
.
The See also:cathedral, originally Romanesque, but restored after 1300 is in the See also:Gothic See also:style; the See also:facade is See also:good, and so is the See also:ciborium
.
The interior was restored in 1882
.
The town occupies the site of the ancient Luceria, the See also:key of the whole See also:country
.
According to tradition the See also:temple of See also:Minerva, founded by Diomede, contained the Trojan See also:Palladium, and the town struck numerous See also:bronze coins; but in See also:history it is first heard of as on the See also:Roman See also:side in the Samnite See also:Wars (321 B.C.), and in 315 or 314 B.C. a Latin See also:colony was sent here
.
It is mentioned in subsequent military history, and its position on the road from Beneventum, via Aecae (mod
.
Troja) to Sipontum, gave it some importance
.
Its See also:wool was also renowned
.
It now contains no ancient remains above ground, though several See also:mosaic pavements have been found and there are traces of the See also:foundations of an See also:amphitheatre outside the town on the E
.
The town-See also:- HALL
- HALL (generally known as SCHWABISCH-HALL, tc distinguish it from the small town of Hall in Tirol and Bad-Hall, a health resort in Upper Austria)
- HALL (O.E. heall, a common Teutonic word, cf. Ger. Halle)
- HALL, BASIL (1788-1844)
- HALL, CARL CHRISTIAN (1812–1888)
- HALL, CHARLES FRANCIS (1821-1871)
- HALL, CHRISTOPHER NEWMAN (1816—19oz)
- HALL, EDWARD (c. 1498-1547)
- HALL, FITZEDWARD (1825-1901)
- HALL, ISAAC HOLLISTER (1837-1896)
- HALL, JAMES (1793–1868)
- HALL, JAMES (1811–1898)
- HALL, JOSEPH (1574-1656)
- HALL, MARSHALL (1790-1857)
- HALL, ROBERT (1764-1831)
- HALL, SAMUEL CARTER (5800-5889)
- HALL, SIR JAMES (1761-1832)
- HALL, WILLIAM EDWARD (1835-1894)
hall contains a statue of See also:Venus, a mosaic and some See also:inscriptions (but cf
.
Th
.
See also:Mommsen's remarks on the See also:local neglect of antiquities in Corp
.
Inscr
.
See also:Lat. ix
.
75)
.
In 663 it was destroyed by See also:Constans II., and was only restored in 1223 by Frederick II., who transported 20,000 See also:Saracens hither from See also:Sicily
.
They were at first allowed religious freedom, but became Christians under compulsion in 1300
.
Up to 18o6 Lucera was the See also:capital of the provinces of See also:Basilicata and Molise
.
(T
.
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