Online Encyclopedia

Search over 40,000 articles from the original, classic Encyclopedia Britannica, 11th Edition.

LAKE OF LUGANO (also called CERESIO)

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V17, Page 115 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
Spread the word: del.icio.us del.icio.us it!

See also:

LAKE OF See also:LUGANO (also called CERESIO)  , one of the smaller lakes in See also:Lombardy, N . See also:Italy, lying between Lago See also:Maggiore (W.) and the See also:Lake of See also:Como (E) . It is of very irregular shape, the See also:great promontory of See also:Monte Salvatore (3004 ft.) nearly cutting off the western See also:arm from the See also:main lake . The whole lake has an See also:area of 192 sq. m., its greatest length is about 22 m., its greatest width 2 m., and its greatest See also:depth 945 ft., while its See also:surface is 899 ft. above See also:sea-level . Between Melide (S. of the See also:town of See also:Lugano) and Maroggia (on the See also:east See also:shore) the lake is so shallow that a great See also:stone See also:dam has been built across for the St Gotthard railway See also:line and the See also:carriage road . The See also:chief town is Lugano (at its See also:northern end), which by the St Gotthard line is 19 M. from See also:Bellinzona and 9 M. from Capolago, the station at the See also:south-eastern extremity of the lake, which is but 8 m, by See also:rail from Como . At the south-western extremity a railway leads S.W. from See also:Porto Ceresio to See also:Varese (9 m.) . Porlezza, at the east end of the lake, is 8 m. by rail from Menaggio on the Lake of Como, while See also:Ponte Tresa, at the See also:west end of the lake, is about the same distance by a See also:steam See also:tramway from Luino on Lago Maggiore . Of the See also:total area of the lake, about 72 sq. m. are in the Swiss See also:Canton of See also:Ticino (See also:Tessin), formed in 1803 out of the conquests made by the Swiss from the Milanese in 1512 . The See also:remainder of the area is in Italy . The lake lies among the See also:outer spurs of the See also:Alps that See also:divide the Ticino (Tessin) See also:basin from that of the See also:Adda, where the calcareous strata have been disturbed by the intrusion of See also:porphyry and other igneous rocks . It is not connected with any considerable valley, but is fed by numerous torrents issuing from See also:short glens in the surrounding mountains, while it is drained by the Tresa, an unimportant stream flowing into Lago Maggiore .

The first steamer was placed on the lake in 1856 . (W . A . B .

End of Article: LAKE OF LUGANO (also called CERESIO)
[back]
LUGANO (Ger. Lauis)
[next]
LUGANSK (also LUGAIr and LUGANSICIY ZAVOD)

Additional information and Comments

There are no comments yet for this article.
» Add information or comments to this article.
Please link directly to this article:
Highlight the code below, right click and select "copy." Paste it into a website, email, or other HTML document.