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SIR HARRY BURNETT LUMSDEN (1821-1896)

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Originally appearing in Volume V17, Page 123 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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SIR HARRY BURNETT LUMSDEN (1821-1896)  , Anglo-
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Indian soldier, son of Colonel Thomas Lumsden, C.B., was born on the 12th of November 1821 . He joined the 59th Bengal Native
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Infantry in 1838, was
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present at the forcing of the Khyber Pass in 1842, and went through the first and second
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Sikh
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wars, being wounded at
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Sobraon . Having become assistant to
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Sir Henry Lawrence at
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Lahore in 1846, he was appointed in 1847 to raise the Corps of Guides . The
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object of this corps, composed of horse and
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foot, was to provide trustworthy men to act as guides to troops in the field, and also to collect intelligence beyond as well as within the North-West frontier of India . The regiment was located at Mardan on the
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Peshawar border, and has become one of the most famous in the Indian army . For the equipment of this corps, Lumsden originated the khaki
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uniform . In 1857 he was sent on a
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mission to
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Kandahar with his younger
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brother, Sir Peter Lumsden, in connexion with the subsidy paid by the Indian government to the amir, and was in
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Afghanistan throughout the Mutiny . He took
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part in the Waziri Expedition of 1860, was in command of the Hyderabad Contingent from 1862, and
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left India in 1869 . He became
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lieutenant-general in 1875, and died on the 12th of August 1896 . See Sir Peter Lumsden and George Elsmie, Lumsden of the Guides (1899) . ' The "cock-padle " was formerly esteemed also in Scotland, and figures in the
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Antiquary,
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chap. xi .

End of Article: SIR HARRY BURNETT LUMSDEN (1821-1896)
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