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See also:LYNX (See also:Lat. Lynx, Gr. See also:airy, probably connected with X hovewv, to see)
, a genus of mammals of the See also:family Felidae, by some naturalists regarded only as a subgenus or See also:section of the typical genus Felis (see See also:CARNIVORA)
.
As an See also:English word(See also:lynx)the name is used of any See also:animal of this See also:group
.
It is not certain to which of these, if to any of them, the See also:Greek name X yE was especially applied, though it was more probably the See also:caracal (q.v.) than any
of the See also:northern See also:species
.
The so-called lynxes of Bacchus were generally represented as resembling leopards rather than any of the species now known by the name
.
Various fabulous properties were attributed to the animal, whatever it was, by the ancients, that of extraordinary See also:powers of See also:vision, including ability to see through opaque substances, being one; whence the epithet " lynx-eyed," which has survived to the See also:present See also:day
.
Lynxes are found in the northern and temperate regions of both the Old and New See also:World; they are smaller than leopards, and larger than true See also:wild See also:cats, with See also:long limbs, See also:short stumpy tail, ears tufted at the tip, and See also:pupil of the See also:eye linear when contracted
.
Their See also:fur is generally long and soft, and always longish upon the cheeks
.
Their See also:colour is See also:light See also:
They commit extensive ravages upon See also:sheep and poultry
.
They generally frequent rocky places and forests, being active climbers, and passing much of their See also:time among the branches of the trees
.
Their skins are of considerable value in the fur See also:trade
.
The northern lynx (L. lynx or L. borealis) of Scandinavia, See also:Russia,
eoi'
N..- .14:1,
t' 1
From a See also:drawing by See also:Wolf in Elliot's Monograph of the Felidae
.
See also:European Lynx
.
northern See also:Asia, and till lately the See also:forest regions of central See also:Europe, has not inhabited See also:Britain during the historic See also:period, but its remains have been found in See also:cave deposits of See also:Pleistocene See also:age
.
Dr W
.
T
.
See also:Blanford says that the characters on which E
.
See also:Blyth relied in separating the Tibetan lynx (L. isabellinus) from the European species are probably due to the nature of its See also:habitat among rocks, and that he himself could find no See also:constant See also:character justifying separation
.
The pardine lynx (L. pardinus) from See also:southern Europe is a- very handsome species; its fur is rufous above and See also: The first three were regarded by St See also:George See also:Mivart as See also:local races of the northern lynx . A fifth See also:form, the See also:plateau lynx (L. baileyi), was described by Dr C . H . Merriam in 189o, but the See also:differences between it and the bay lynx are slight and unimportant . |
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