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SPURIUS MAELIUS (d. 439 B.C.)

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Originally appearing in Volume V17, Page 298 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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SPURIUS

MAELIUS (d. 439 B.C.)  , a wealthy
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Roman plebeian, who during a severe famine bought up a large amount of corn and sold it at a low price to the
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people .
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Lucius (or
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Gaius) Minucius, the patrician praefectus annotate (president of the market), thereupon accused him of courting popularity with a view to making himself king . The cry was taken up . Maelius, summoned before the aged
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Cincinnatus (specially appointed dictator), refused to appear, and was slain by Gaius Servilius Ahala; his house was razed to the ground, his corn distributed amongst the people, and his
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property confiscated . The open space called Aequimaelium, on which his house had stood, preserved the memory of his
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death .
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Cicero calls Ahala's deed a glorious one, but, whether Maelius entertained any ambitious projects or not, his
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summary execution was an act of
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murder, since by the Valerio-Horatian
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laws the dictator was bound , to allow the right of
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appeal . See Niebuhr's
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History of Rome, ii . 418 (Eng. trans., 1831) ; G . Cornewall Lewis, Credibility of early Roman History, ii.; Livy, iv . 13; Cicero, De senectute 16, De amicitia 8, De republica, ii . 27; Floras, i . 26;
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Dion .

Halic. xii . 1 .

End of Article: SPURIUS MAELIUS (d. 439 B.C.)
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