See also:BARON DE See also:JEAN See also:BAPTISTE See also:ANTOINE MARCELIN See also:MARBOT (1782-18J4)
, See also:French soldier, son of See also:General See also:Jean See also:Antoine de See also:Marbot (1954-1800), who died in the See also:defence of See also:Genoa under See also:Massena, was See also:born at La See also:Riviere (See also:Correze), on the 18th of See also:August 1782
.
He joined the republican See also:army as a volunteer in 1799, See also:rose rapidly to commissioned See also:rank, and was aide-de-See also:camp to See also:Marshal See also:Augereau, commanding the VII. See also:corps, in the See also:war against See also:Prussia and See also:Russia in 1806-7
.
After this he served with See also:great distinction in the See also:Peninsular War under See also:Lannes and Massena, and showed himself to be a dashing See also:leader of See also:light See also:cavalry in the See also:Russian War of 1812 and the See also:German See also:campaign of the following See also:year
.
After a slow recovery from the wounds he had received at See also:Leipzig and See also:Hanau, he was promoted general of See also:brigade by See also:Napoleon during the See also:Hundred Days, and took See also:part in, and was wounded at, the See also:battle of See also:Waterloo
.
He was exiled at the second restoration and only returned to See also:France in 1819, after which, however, his intimacy with the See also:duke of See also:- ORLEANS
- ORLEANS, CHARLES, DUKE OF (1391-1465)
- ORLEANS, DUKES OF
- ORLEANS, FERDINAND PHILIP LOUIS CHARLES HENRY, DUKE OF (1810-1842)
- ORLEANS, HENRI, PRINCE
- ORLEANS, HENRIETTA, DUCHESS
- ORLEANS, JEAN BAPTISTE GASTON, DUKE
- ORLEANS, LOUIS
- ORLEANS, LOUIS PHILIPPE JOSEPH
- ORLEANS, LOUIS PHILIPPE ROBERT, DUKE
- ORLEANS, LOUIS PHILIPPE, DUKE OF (1725–1785)
- ORLEANS, LOUIS, DUKE OF (1372–1407)
- ORLEANS, PHILIP I
- ORLEANS, PHILIP II
Orleans secured him important military positions
.
After the See also:July restoration he was made marechal-de-camp, and in this rank he was See also:present at the See also:siege of See also:Antwerp in 1832
.
He was promoted See also:lieutenant-general in 1836
.
From 1835 to 184o he served in various Algerian expeditions, and in 1845 he was made a member of the Chamber of Peers
.
Three years later, at the fall of See also:- LOUIS
- LOUIS (804–876)
- LOUIS (893–911)
- LOUIS, JOSEPH DOMINIQUE, BARON (1755-1837)
- LOUIS, or LEWIS (from the Frankish Chlodowich, Chlodwig, Latinized as Chlodowius, Lodhuwicus, Lodhuvicus, whence-in the Strassburg oath of 842-0. Fr. Lodhuwigs, then Chlovis, Loys and later Louis, whence Span. Luiz and—through the Angevin kings—Hungarian
Louis Philippe, he retired into private See also:life
.
He died at See also:Paris on the 16th of See also:November 1854
.
Marbot wrote two See also:pamphlets, Remarques critiques sur l'ouvrage de M. le general Roguet, intitule Considerations sur l'See also:art de la guerre (182o), and La Necessite d'augmenter See also:les forces militaires de la France (1825), but his fame rests chiefly, if not indeed wholly, on the fascinating See also:Memoirs of his Life and See also:Campaigns which were published in Paris in 1891 (Eng. trans., 1902)
.
To See also:ordinary readers and to students of See also:history alike these give a picture of the See also:Napoleonic See also:age of warfare which for vividness and romantic See also:interest has never been surpassed
.
His See also:elder See also:brother, ANTOINE ADOLPHE MARCELIN DE MARBOT (1781-1844), was born at La Riviere, on the 22nd of See also:March 1781, entered the army at an See also:early age, obtained commissioned rank in the revolutionary See also:wars and became aide-de-camp to Bernadotte
.
In 1802 he was arrested on the ground of being concerned in a See also:plot of the Republicans against the Consulate, but he was released, though Napoleon continued to regard him as an opponent of the established regime
.
After a See also:term of See also:duty with the army in Santo Domingo he participated in the campaigns of 1806-7, and from 1808 to 1811 he was employed in the Peninsular War
.
In the Russian War of 1812 he was wounded and made prisoner
.
At the end of two years of captivity he returned to France at the general See also:peace, was aide-de-camp to Marshal See also:Davout during the Hundred Days, and thereafter passed into retirement, from which he did not emerge till 183o
.
He attainedthe rank of marechal-de-camp under Louis Philippe, and died at Bra, near See also:Tulle, on the 2nd of See also:June 1844
.
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