Online Encyclopedia

MARYPORT

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V17, Page 833 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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MARYPORT  , a

market
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town and seaport in the
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Cockermouth
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parliamentary division of Cumberland, England, 25 M . W.S.W. of Carlisle, on the Maryport & Carlisle railway . Pop. of urban
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district (1901), 11,897 . It is irregularly built on the
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shore of the Irish Sea and on the cliffs above, at the mouth of the
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river Ellen . Until 1750 there were only a few huts here, the spot being called Ellenioot, but at this time the harbour was built by Humphrey Senhouse . In 1892 Maryport became an
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independent
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port with
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Workington,
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Whitehaven and
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Millom subordinate to it .
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Coal and pig-iron are exported from the
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mining district inland, and
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shipbuilding is carried on . There are also rope and
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sail
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works, iron-foundries, saw-mills, breweries and tanneries . On the hill north of the town there is a
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Roman fort which guarded the coast, and many remains of this period have been discovered . The fort was called Uxellodunum .

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