Online Encyclopedia

GEORGE MATHESON (1842-1906)

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Originally appearing in Volume V17, Page 886 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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GEORGE MATHESON (1842-1906)  , Scottish theologian and preacher, was born in
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Glasgow in 1842, the son of George Matheson, a merchant . He was educated at the university of Glasgow, where he graduated first in
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classics, logic and philosophy . In his twentieth
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year he became totally blind, but he held to his resolve to enter the
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ministry, and gave himself to theological and
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historical study . His first ministry began in 1868 at Innellan, on the
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Argyllshire coast between
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Dunoon and Toward . His books on
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Aids to the Study of German
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Theology, Can the Old Faith live with the New ? The Growth of the Spirit of
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Christianity from the First Century to the Dawn of the Lutheran Era, established his reputation as a liberal and spiritually minded theologian; and Queen Victoria invited him to preach at Balmoral . In 1886 he removed to
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Edinburgh, where he became minister of St Bernard's Parish Church . Here his chief
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work as a preacher was done . In 1879 the university of Edinburgh conferred upon him the honorary degree of D.D., and the same year he declined an invitation to the pastorate of
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Crown Court,
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London, in succession to Dr John Cumming (1807-1881) . In 1881 'he was chosen as Baird lecturer, and took for his subject " Natural Elements of Revealed Theology," and in 1882 he was the St Giles, lecturer, his subject being " Confucianism." In 1890 he was elected a
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fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, Aberdeen gave him its honorary LL.D., and in 1899 he was appointed Gifford lecturer by that university, but declined on grounds of
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health . In the same year he severed his active connexion with St Bernard's . One of his
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hymns, " O love that will not let me go," has passed into the popular hymnology of the Christian Church .

He died suddenly of

apoplexy on the 28th of August 1906 . His exegesis owes its
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interest to his subjective resources rather than to breadth of learning; his power
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lay in spiritual vision rather than balanced
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judgment, and in the vivid apprehension of the factors which make the Christian personality, rather than in constructive doctrinal statement .

End of Article: GEORGE MATHESON (1842-1906)
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