Online Encyclopedia

MAWKMAI (Burmese Maukme)

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V17, Page 918 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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MAWKMAI (Burmese Maukme)  , one of the largest states in the eastern division of the
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southern Shan States of
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Burma . It lies approximately between 19° 30' and 20° 30' N. and 97° 30' and 98° 15' E., and has an
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area of 2,787 sq. m . The central portion of the state consists of a wide plain well watered and under rice cultivation . The rest is chiefly hills in ranges
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running north and south . There is a good
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deal of
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teak in the state, but it has been ruinously worked . The sawbwa now
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works as
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con-tractor for government, which takes one-third of the
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net profits . Rice is the chief crop, but much
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tobacco of good quality is grown in the Langko
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district on the Tang
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river . There is also a
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great deal of cattle-breeding . The population in 1901 was 29,454, over two-thirds of whom were
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Shans and the remainder Taungthu, Burmese, Yangsek and Red Karens . The capital, MAWKMAI, stands in a
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fine rice plain in 20° 9' N. and 97° 25' E . It had about 150 houses when it first submitted in 1887, but was burnt out by the Red Karens in the following
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year . It has since recovered .

There are very fine

orange groves a few miles south of the
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town at Kantu-awn, called Kadugate by the Burmese .

End of Article: MAWKMAI (Burmese Maukme)
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