Online Encyclopedia

MAYHEM (for derivation see MAIMING)

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V17, Page 935 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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MAYHEM (for derivation see
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MAIMING)
  , an old Anglo-French
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term of the law signifying an assault whereby the injured person is deprived of a member proper for his defence in fight, e.g. an arm, a leg, a fore tooth, &c . The loss of an ear, jaw tooth, &c., was not mayhem . The most ancient punishment in
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English law was retaliative—membrum
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pro membro, but ultimately at
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common law
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fine and imprisonment . Various statutes were passed aimed at the offence of
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maiming and disfiguring, which is now dealt with by section 18 of the Offences against the Person Act 1861 . Mayhem may also be the ground of a
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civil
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action, which had this peculiarity that the court on sight of the wound might increase the damages awarded by the
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jury .

End of Article: MAYHEM (for derivation see MAIMING)
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HENRY MAYHEW (1812-1887)

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