Online Encyclopedia

MAZER

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V17, Page 942 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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MAZER  , the name of a

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special type of drinking vessel, properly made of maple-wood, and so-called from the spotted or " birds-eye " marking on the wood (Ger . Maser, spot, marking, especially on wood; cf . " measles ") . These drinking vessels are shallow
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bowls without handles, with a broad flat
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foot and a knob or
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boss in the centre of the inside, known technically as the "
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print." They were made from the 13th to the 16th centuries, and were the most prized of the various wooden cups in use, and so were ornamented with a rim of precious metal, generally of
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silver or silver gilt; the foot and the " print " being also of metal . The
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depth of the mazers seems to have decreased in course of time, those of the 16th century that survive being much shallower than the earlier examples . There are examples with wooden covers with a metal handle, such as the Flemish and German mazers in the Franks Bequest in the
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British Museum . On the metal rim is usually an inscription, religious or bacchanalian, and the "print" was also often decorated . The later mazers sometimes had metal straps between the rim and the foot . A very
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fine mazer with silver gilt ornamentation 3 in. deep and 91 in. in diameter was sold in the Braikenridge collection in 1908 for £2300 . It bears the
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London hall-mark of 1534 . This example is illustrated in the article
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PLATE: see also DRINKING VESSELS .

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