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FIELDING BRADFORD MEEK (1817—1876)

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Originally appearing in Volume V18, Page 72 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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FIELDING BRADFORD MEEK (1817—1876)  ,
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American geologist and palaeontologist, the son of a lawyer, was born at Madison,
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Indiana, on the loth of December 1817 . In early
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life he was in business as a merchant, but his leisure hours were devoted to
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collecting fossils and studying the rocks of the neighbourhood of Madison . Being unsuccessful in business he turned his whole attention to science, and in 1848 he gained employment on the U.S .
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Geological Survey in
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Iowa, and subsequently in Wisconsin and
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Minnesota . In 1852 he became assistant to Professor James Hall at Albany, and worked at palaeontology with him until 1858 . Meanwhile in 1853 he accompanied Dr F . V . Hayden in an exploration of the "
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Bad Lands " of Dakota a.nd brought back valuable collections of fossils . In 1858 he went to Washington, where he devoted his time to the palaeontological
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work of the
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United States geological and
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geographical surveys, his work bearing " the stamp of the most faithful and conscientious research," and raising him to the highest rank as' a palaeontologist . Besides many
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separate contributions to science, he prepared with W . M . Gabb (2839—1878), two volumes on the palaeontology of California (1864—1869); and also a Report on the Invertebrate Cretaceous and
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Tertiary Fossils of the Upper
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Missouri Country (1876) .

He died at Washington, on the 22nd of December 1876 .

End of Article: FIELDING BRADFORD MEEK (1817—1876)
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