JUAN MELENDEZ See also:VALDES (1754-1817)
, See also:Spanish poet, was See also:born at See also:Ribera del See also:Fresno, See also:Badajoz, on the rith of See also:March 1754
.
Destined by his parents for the priesthood, he graduated in See also:law at See also:Salamanca, where he became indoctrinated with the ideas of the See also:French philosophical school
.
In 178o with Batilo, a See also:pastoral in the manner of Garcilaso de la See also:Vega, he won a See also:prize offered by the Spanish See also:academy; next See also:year he was introduced to See also:Jovellanos, through whose See also:influence he was appointed to a professorship at Salamanca in 1783
.
The pastoral scenes in See also:Las Bodes de See also:Camacho (1784) do not compensate for its undramatic nature, but it gained a prize from the See also:municipality of See also:Madrid
.
A See also:volume of verses, lyrical and pastoral, published in 1785, caused Melendez See also:Valdes to be hailed as the first Spanish poet of his See also:- TIME (0. Eng. Lima, cf. Icel. timi, Swed. timme, hour, Dan. time; from the root also seen in " tide," properly the time of between the flow and ebb of the sea, cf. O. Eng. getidan, to happen, " even-tide," &c.; it is not directly related to Lat. tempus)
- TIME, MEASUREMENT OF
- TIME, STANDARD
time
.
This success induced him to resign his See also:chair at Salamanca, and try his See also:fortune in politics
.
Once more the friendship of Jovellanos obtained for him in 1789 a judgeship at See also:Saragossa, whence he was transferred two years later to a See also:post in the See also:chancery See also:court at See also:Valladolid
.
In 1797 he dedicated to See also:Godoy an enlarged edition of his poems, the new See also:matter consisting principally of unsuccessful imitations of See also:Milton and See also:Thomson; but the poet was rewarded by promotion to a high post in the See also:treasury at Madrid
.
On the fall of Jovellanos in 1798 Melendez Valdes was dismissed and exiled from the See also:capital; he returned in 18o8 and accepted See also:- OFFICE (from Lat. officium, " duty," " service," a shortened form of opifacium, from facere, " to do," and either the stem of opes, " wealth," " aid," or opus, " work ")
office under See also:Joseph See also:Bonaparte
.
He had previously denounced the French usurper in his verses
.
He now outraged the feelings of his countrymen by the grossest flattery of his See also:foreign See also:master, and in 1813 he fled to See also:Alais
.
Four years later he died in poverty at See also:Montpellier
.
His remains were removed to See also:Spain in 1900
.
In natural See also:- TALENT (Lat. talentum, adaptation of Gr. TaXavrov, balance, ! Recollections of a First Visit to the Alps (1841); Vacation Rambles weight, from root raX-, to lift, as in rXi vac, to bear, 1-aXas, and Thoughts, comprising recollections of three Continental
talent and in acquired accomplishment Melendez Valdes was not surpassed by any contemporary Spaniard; he failed from want of See also:character, and his profound insincerity affects his poems
.
Yet he has See also:fine moments in various See also:veins, and his See also:imitation of See also:Jean Second's Basia is notable
.
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