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MESS (an adaptation of O. Fr. mes, mo...

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Originally appearing in Volume V18, Page 188 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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MESS (an See also:adaptation of O. Fr. See also:mes, mod. mets; Ital. messo; derived from the See also:Late See also:Lat. missum, past participle of mittere " to send or See also:place in position ")  , a service of See also:meat, a dish sent to table . The See also:term is also used of the persons who are in the See also:habit of eating their meals together, and thus particularly of the parties into which a See also:ship's See also:company or a See also:regiment is divided, either 'according to their See also:rank, or for convenience in catering . Originally, a See also:mess in this sense was a See also:group of four persons sitting atone table and helped from the same dishes . In the Inns of See also:Court, See also:London, the See also:original number is preserved, four benchers or four students dining together . In See also:early times the word mess was applied to See also:food of a more or less liquid See also:character, as soup, See also:porridge, broth, &c . It is probably in allusion to the sloppy nature of semi-liquid messes of food that a mess has come also to mean a See also:state of disorder, confusion and discomfort . See also:Skeat takes the word in this sense to be a variant of " mash," originally to mix up .

End of Article: MESS (an adaptation of O. Fr. mes, mod. mets; Ital. messo; derived from the Late Lat. missum, past participle of mittere " to send or place in position ")
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