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WILLIAM JULIUS MICKLE (1735-1788)

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Originally appearing in Volume V18, Page 380 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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WILLIAM
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JULIUS MICKLE (1735-1788)
  , Scottish poet, son of the minister of
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Langholm, Dumfries-
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shire, was born on the 28th of September 1735 . He was educated at the
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Edinburgh ii.gh school, and in his fifteenth
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year entered business as abrewer . His
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father
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purchased the business, and on his
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death William Mickle became the owner; but he neglected his affairs, devoting his time to literature, and before long became bankrupt . In 1763 he went to
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London, where in 1765 he published " a poem in the manner of Spenser " called the Concubine (after-wards Syr Marlyn); was appointed corrector to the Clarendon Press, and translated the Lusiad of Camoens into heroic couplets (specimen published 1771, whole
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work, 1775) . So
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great was the repute of this
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translation that when Mickle—appointed secretary to Commodore Johnstone—visited Lisbon in 1779, the king of
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Portugal gave him a public reception . On his return to London he was appointed one of the agents responsible for the distribution of prize-
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money, and this employment, in addition to the sums brought him by his translation of the Lusiad, placed him in comfortable circumstances . It has been suggested that the Scottish poem " There's nae
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luck aboot the hoose " was Mickle's . It is more likely, however, that
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Jean Adams was the author . Scott read and admired Mickle's poems in his youth, and founded
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Kenilworth on his ballad of Cumnor Hall, which appeared in Thomas Evans's Old
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Ballads . . . with some of
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Modern Date (1784) .

End of Article: WILLIAM JULIUS MICKLE (1735-1788)
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