See also:

• HENRY
• HENRY (1129-1195)
• HENRY (c. 1108-1139)
• HENRY (c. 1174–1216)
• HENRY (Fr. Henri; Span. Enrique; Ger. Heinrich; Mid. H. Ger. Heinrich and Heimrich; O.H.G. Haimi- or Heimirih, i.e. " prince, or chief of the house," from O.H.G. heim, the Eng. home, and rih, Goth. reiks; compare Lat. rex " king "—" rich," therefore " mig
• HENRY, EDWARD LAMSON (1841– )
• HENRY, JAMES (1798-1876)
• HENRY, JOSEPH (1797-1878)
• HENRY, MATTHEW (1662-1714)
• HENRY, PATRICK (1736–1799)
• HENRY, PRINCE OF BATTENBERG (1858-1896)
• HENRY, ROBERT (1718-1790)
• HENRY, VICTOR (1850– )
• HENRY, WILLIAM (1795-1836)

HENRY See also:

• HART, ALBERT BUSHNELL (1854– )
• HART, CHARLES (d. 1683)
• HART, ERNEST ABRAHAM (1835–1898)
• HART, SIR ROBERT
• HART, WILLIAM (1823–1894)

HART See also:

• HENRY HART MILMAN (1791–1868)

MILMAN (1791–1868)  , See also:

• ENGLISH

English historian and ecclesiastic, third son of See also:

• SIR

Sir See also:

• FRANCIS
• FRANCIS (FRarrcols) OF SALES, ST (1567-1622)
• FRANCIS (Lat. Franciscus, Ital. Francesco, Span. Francisco, Fr. Francois, Ger. Franz)
• FRANCIS, SIR PHILIP (174o-1818)

Francis See also:

• MILMAN, HENRY HART (1791–1868)

Milman, See also:

• BART, JEAN (1651-1702)

Bart., physician to See also:

• GEORGE
• GEORGE, 8TH MARQUESS OF TWEEDDALE (1787-1876)
• GEORGE, HENRY (1839—1897)
• GEORGE, LAKE
• GEORGE, SAINT (d. 303)

George III., was See also:

• BORN, IGNAZ, EDLER VON (1742–1791)

born in See also:

• LONDON

London on the loth of See also:

• NOVEMBER (Lat. novem, nine)

November 1791 . Educated at See also:

• ETON

Eton and at Brasenose See also:

• COLLEGE (Collegium)

College, See also:

• OXFORD
• OXFORD, EARLS OF
• OXFORD, EDWARD DE VERE, 17TH EARL
• OXFORD, JOHN DE VERE, 13TH EARL OF (1443-1513)
• OXFORD, PROVISIONS OF
• OXFORD, ROBERT DE VERE, 9TH EARL OF (1362-1392)
• OXFORD, ROBERT HARLEY, 1ST

Oxford, his university career was brilliant . He gained the See also:

• NEWDIGATE, SIR ROGER (1719-1806)

Newdigate See also:

• PRIZE, or PRIZE OF WAR (Fr. prise, from prendre, to take)

prize with a poem on the See also:

• APOLLO (Gr. 'A2r6XXwv,'Airkkhwv)

Apollo See also:

• BELVIDERE

Belvidere in 1812, was elected a See also:

• FELLOW

fellow of Brasenose in 1814, and in 1816 won the English See also:

• ESSAY, ESSAYIST (Fr. essai, Late Lat. exagium, a weighing or balance; exigere, to examine; the term in general meaning any trial or effort)

essay prize with his See also:

• COMPARATIVE

Comparative Estimate of See also:

• SCULPTURE
• SCULPTURE (Lat. sculptura, from sculpere, to carve, cognate with Gr. yXb4ew)

Sculpture and See also:

• PAINTING

Painting . In 1816 he was ordained, and two years later was presented to the living of St See also:

• MARY
• MARY (1457-1482)
• MARY (1496-1533)
• MARY, QUEEN OF SCOTS

Mary's, See also:

• READING

Reading . Milman had already made his See also:

• APPEARANCE (from Lat. apparere, to appear)

appearance as a dramatic writer with his tragedy Fazio (produced on the See also:

• STAGE (Fr. 6/age; from Lat. stare, to stand)

stage under the See also:

• TITLE (0. Fr. title, mod. titre, from Lat. titulus)

title of The See also:

• ITALIAN

Italian Wife) . He also wrote Samor, the See also:

• LORD
• LORD (O. Eng. hldford, i.e. hldfweard, the warder or keeper of bread, hlIf, loaf; the word is not represented in any other Teutonic language)
• LORD, JOHN (1810-1894)

Lord of The See also:

• BRIGHT, JOHN (1811-188g)
• BRIGHT, SIR CHARLES TILSTON

Bright See also:

• CITY (through Fr. cite, from Lat. civitas)

City, the subject of which was taken from See also:

• BRITISH

British See also:

• LEGEND (through the French from the med. Lat. legenda, things to be read, from legere, to read)

legend, the " bright city " being See also:

• GLOUCESTER
• GLOUCESTER (abbreviated as pronounced Glo'ster)
• GLOUCESTER, EARLS AND DUKES OF
• GLOUCESTER, GILBERT DE CLARE, EARL OF (1243-1295)
• GLOUCESTER, RICHARD DE CLARE, EARL OF (1222-1262)
• GLOUCESTER, ROBERT, EARL OF (d. 1147)
• GLOUCESTER, THOMAS OF WOODSTOCK, DUKE

Gloucester; but he failed to invest it with serious See also:

• INTEREST

interest . In subsequent poetical See also:

• WORKS

works he was more successful, notably the Fall of See also:

• JERUSALEM (Heb. ^S0-r, Yerushalaim, pronounced as a dual)
• JERUSALEM, SYNOD OF (1672)

Jerusalem (182o) and the See also:

• MARTYR (Gr. pimp or µaprvs)

Martyr of See also:

• ANTIOCH

Antioch (1822) . The See also:

• INFLUENCE (Late Lat. influentia, from influere, to flow in)

influence of See also:

• BYRON, GEORGE GORDON BYRON, 6TH BARON (1788-1824)
• BYRON, HENRY JAMES (1834-1884)
• BYRON, HON
• BYRON, JOHN BYRON

Byron is seen in his Belshazzar (1822) . A tragedy, See also:

• ANNE (1665-1714)
• ANNE (1693-1740)

Anne See also:

• BOLEYN (or BULLEN), ANNE (c. 1507–1536)

Boleyn, followed in 1826; and Milman also wrote " When our-heads are bowed with woe," and other See also:

• HYMNS

hymns; an admirable version of the See also:

• SANSKRIT

Sanskrit See also:

• EPISODE

episode of Nala and Damayanti; and See also:

• TRANSLATIONS

translations of the See also:

• AGAMEMNON

Agamemnon of See also:

• AESCHYLUS (525–456 B.c.)

Aeschylus and the See also:

• BAAL

Baal-me of See also:

• EURIPIDES (48o–4o6 B.C.)

Euripides . In 1821 he was elected See also:

• PROFESSOR (the Latin noun formed from the verb profiteri, to declare publicly, to acknowledge, profess)

professor of See also:

• POETRY

poetry at Oxford, and in 1827 he delivered the See also:

• BAMPTON, JOHN (c. 169o-1751)

Bampton lectures on the See also:

• CHARACTER (Gr. xapareri7p, from xap&crew, to scratch)

character and conduct of the apostles as an See also:

• EVIDENCE (Lat. evidentia, evideri, to appear clearly)

evidence of See also:

• CHRISTIANITY

Christianity . His poetical works were published in three volumes in 1839 . Turning to another See also:

• FIELD (a word common to many West German languages, cf. Ger. Feld, Dutch veld, possibly cognate with O.E. f olde, the earth, and ultimately with root of the Gr. irAaror, broad)
• FIELD, CYRUS WEST (1819-1892)
• FIELD, DAVID DUDLEY (18o5-1894)
• FIELD, EUGENE (1850-1895)
• FIELD, FREDERICK (18o1—1885)
• FIELD, HENRY MARTYN (1822-1907)
• FIELD, JOHN (1782—1837)
• FIELD, MARSHALL (183 1906)
• FIELD, NATHAN (1587—1633)
• FIELD, STEPHEN JOHNSON (1816-1899)
• FIELD, WILLIAM VENTRIS FIELD, BARON (1813-1907)

field, Milman published in 1829 his See also:

• HISTORY

History of the See also:

• JEWS
• JEWS (Heb. Y8hudi, man of Judah; Gr. 'Iovbaiot; Lat. Judaei)

Jews, which is memorable as the first by an English clergyman which treated the Jews as an See also:

• ORIENTAL

Oriental tribe, recognized sheikhs and amirs in the Old Testament, sifted and classified documentary evidence, and evaded or minimized the miraculous .

In consequence, the author was violently attacked and his inevitable preferment was delayed . In 1835, however, Sir See also:

• ROBERT
• ROBERT (1275—1343)
• ROBERT, HUBERT (1753-1808)
• ROBERT, LOUIS LEOPOLD (1794-1835)

Robert See also:

• PEEL
• PEEL, ARTHUR WELLESLEY PEEL, 1ST VISCOUNT (1829- )
• PEEL, SIR ROBERT, BART

Peel made him See also:

• RECTOR (Lat. for " ruler," " guide," &c., from regere, " rule ")

rector of St See also:

• MARGARET
• MARGARET (1283–1290)
• MARGARET (1353-1412)
• MARGARET (1489–1541)
• MARGARET, ST (c. 1045–1093)
• MARGARET, ST (SANCTA MARGARITA)

Margaret's, See also:

• WESTMINSTER
• WESTMINSTER, MARQUESSES AND DUKES OF
• WESTMINSTER, STATUTES OF
• WESTMINSTER, SYNODS OF

Westminster, and See also:

• CANON

canon of Westminster, and in 1849 he became See also:

• DEAN (Lat. decanus, derived from the Gr. 8eaa, ten)
• DEAN, FOREST OF

dean of St See also:

• PAUL
• PAUL (PAULUS)

Paul's . By this See also:

• TIME (0. Eng. Lima, cf. Icel. timi, Swed. timme, hour, Dan. time; from the root also seen in " tide," properly the time of between the flow and ebb of the sea, cf. O. Eng. getidan, to happen, " even-tide," &c.; it is not directly related to Lat. tempus)
• TIME, MEASUREMENT OF
• TIME, STANDARD

time his unpopularity had nearly died away, and generally revered and beloved, he occupied a dignified and enviable position, which he constantly employed for the promotion of culture and in particular for the relaxation of subscription to ecclesiastical formularies . His History of Christianity to the Abolition of Paganism in the See also:

• ROMAN

Roman See also:

• EMPIRE

Empire (184o) had been completely ignored; but widely different was the reception accorded to the continuation of his See also:

• WORK

work, his See also:

• GREAT

great History of Latin Christianity (1855), which has passed through many See also:

• EDITIONS

editions . In 1838 he had edited See also:

• GIBBON
• GIBBON, EDWARD (1737–1794)

Gibbon's Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, and in the following See also:

• YEAR

year published his See also:

• LIFE

Life of Gibbon . Milman was also responsible for an edition of See also:

• HORACE [QuINTus HORATIUS FLACCUS] (65-8 B.C.)

Horace, and when he died he had almost finished a history of St Paul's See also:

• CATHEDRAL

Cathedral, which was completed and published by his son, A . Milman (London, 1868), who also collected and published in 1879 a See also:

• VOLUME

volume of his essays and articles . Milman died on the 24th of See also:

• SEPTEMBER (Lat. septem, seven)

September 1868, and was buried in St Paul's Cathedral . .By his wife, Mary See also:

• ANN

Ann, a daughter of Lieut.-See also:

• GENERAL
• GENERAL (Lat. generalis, of or relating to a genus, kind or class)

General See also:

• WILLIAM
• WILLIAM (1143-1214)
• WILLIAM (1227-1256)
• WILLIAM (1J33-1584)
• WILLIAM (A.S. Wilhelm, O. Norse Vilhidlmr; O. H. Ger. Willahelm, Willahalm, M. H. Ger. Willehelm, Willehalm, Mod.Ger. Wilhelm; Du. Willem; O. Fr. Villalme, Mod. Fr. Guillaume; from " will," Goth. vilja, and " helm," Goth. hilms, Old Norse hidlmr, meaning
• WILLIAM (c. 1130-C. 1190)
• WILLIAM, 13TH

William Cockell, he had four sons and two daughters . His See also:

• NEPHEW

nephew, Robert Milman (1816–1876), was See also:

• BISHOP (A.S. bisceop, from Lat. episcopus, Gr. irio-Korros, " overlooker " or " overseer ")
• BISHOP, ISABELLA (1832-1904)
• BISHOP, SIR HENRY ROWLEY (1786-1855)

bishop of See also:

• CALCUTTA

Calcutta from 1867 until his See also:

• DEATH

death, and was the author of a Life of Torquato See also:

• TASSO, TORQUATO (1544-1595)

Tasso (185o) . See A . C .

See also:

• TAIT, ARCHIBALD CAMPBELL (1811-1882)
• TAIT, ARTHUR FITZWILLIAM (1819-1905)
• TAIT, PETER GUTHRIE (1831-1901)

Tait, See also:

• SERMON (Lat. sermo, a discourse)

Sermon in Memory of H . H . Milman (London, 1868), and See also:

• ARTHUR (Fr. Arius)
• ARTHUR, CHESTER ALAN (1830 – 1886)

Arthur Milman, H . H . Milman (London, 1900) . See also the See also:

• MEMOIRS

Memoirs of R . Milman, bishop of Calcutta, by his See also:

• SISTER

sister, Frances Maria Milman (1879) . MILNE-See also:

• EDWARDS, AMELIA ANN BLANDFORD (1831-1892)
• EDWARDS, BELA BATES (18o2-1852)
• EDWARDS, BRYAN (1743–1800)
• EDWARDS, GEORGE (1693–1773)
• EDWARDS, HENRY THOMAS (1837–1884)
• EDWARDS, JONATHAN (1703—1758)
• EDWARDS, LEWIS (1806–1887 )
• EDWARDS, RICHARD (c. 1523–1566)
• EDWARDS, T
• EDWARDS, THOMAS CHARLES (1837–1900)

EDWARDS, See also:

• HENRY
• HENRY (1129-1195)
• HENRY (c. 1108-1139)
• HENRY (c. 1174–1216)
• HENRY (Fr. Henri; Span. Enrique; Ger. Heinrich; Mid. H. Ger. Heinrich and Heimrich; O.H.G. Haimi- or Heimirih, i.e. " prince, or chief of the house," from O.H.G. heim, the Eng. home, and rih, Goth. reiks; compare Lat. rex " king "—" rich," therefore " mig
• HENRY, EDWARD LAMSON (1841– )
• HENRY, JAMES (1798-1876)
• HENRY, JOSEPH (1797-1878)
• HENRY, MATTHEW (1662-1714)
• HENRY, PATRICK (1736–1799)
• HENRY, PRINCE OF BATTENBERG (1858-1896)
• HENRY, ROBERT (1718-1790)
• HENRY, VICTOR (1850– )
• HENRY, WILLIAM (1795-1836)

HENRY (1800-1885), See also:

• FRENCH
• FRENCH, DANIEL CHESTER (1850– )
• FRENCH, NICHOLAS (1604-1678)

French zoologist, the son of an Englishman, was born in See also:

• BRUGES (Flemish Brugge, a name signifying the bridge or place of bridges)

Bruges on the 23rd of See also:

• OCTOBER

October 1800, but spent most of his life in See also:

• FRANCE
• FRANCE, ANATOLE (1844– )

France . At first he turned his See also:

• ATTENTION (from Lat. ad-tendo, await, expect; the condition of being " stretched " or " tense ")

attention to See also:

• MEDICINE

medicine, in which he graduated at See also:

• PARIS
• PARIS (also called ALEXANDROS)
• PARIS, ALEXIS PAULIN (1800-x881)
• PARIS, BRUNO PAULIN GASTON (1839-1903)
• PARIS, FRANCOIS DE (169o-1727)
• PARIS, LOUIS PHILIPPE ALBERT
• PARIS, TREATIES OF (1814-1815)

Paris in 1823; but his See also:

• PASSION (post-classical Lat. passio, formed from pati, passus, to suffer, endure)

passion for natural history soon prevailed, and he gave himself up to the study of the See also:

• LOWER

lower forms of See also:

• ANIMAL
• ANIMAL (Lat. animalis, from anima, breath, soul)

animal life . One of his earliest papers (Recherches anatomiques sur See also:

• LES

les cruslaces), which was presented to the See also:

• ACADEMY, GREEK
• ACADEMY, ROYAL

Academy of Sciences in 1829, formed the theme of an elaborate and eulogistic See also:

• REPORT (O.Fr. report or raport, modern rapport, from O.Fr. reporter, mod. rap porter, Lat. reportare, to bring back, in poetical use only, of bringing back an account, news, &c.)

report by G . See also:

• CUVIER, GEORGES LEOPOLD CHRETIEN FREDERIC DAGOBERT, BARON (1769-1832)

Cuvier in the following year . It embodied the results of two dredging expeditions undertaken by him and his friend J .

V . See also:

• AUDOUIN, JEAN VICTOR (1797-1841)

Audouin during 1826 and 1828 in the neighbourhood of See also:

• GRANVILLE
• GRANVILLE, GRANVILLE
• GRANVILLE, JOHN CARTERET, EARL (1690-1763)

Granville, and was remarkable for clearly distinguishing the marine See also:

• FAUNA

fauna of that portion of the French See also:

• COAST (from Lat. costa, a rib, side)

coast into four zones . Much of his See also:

• ORIGINAL

original work was published in the Annales See also:

• DES

des sciences naturelles, with the editorship of which he was associated from 1834 . Of his books may be mentioned the Histoire naturelle de crustaces (3 vols., 1837-1841), which See also:

• LONG, GEORGE (1800-1879)
• LONG, JOHN DAVIS (1838– )

long remained a See also:

• STANDARD
• STANDARD, BATTLE OF THE

standard work; Histoire naturelle des coralliaires, published in 1858–186o, but begun many years before; Lecons sur la physiologie et l'anatomie comparee de l'homme et des animaux (1857–1881), in 14 volumes; and a little work on the elements of See also:

• ZOOLOGY (from Gr. Nov, a living thing, and ?byos, theory)

zoology, origin-ally published in 1834, but subsequently remodelled, which enjoyed an enormous circulation . He was appointed in 1841 professor of See also:

• ENTOMOLOGY (Gr. iv-roµa, insects, and Xiryos, a discourse)

entomology at the museum d'histoire naturelle, where twenty-one years later he succeeded See also:

• GEOFFROY
• GEOFFROY, ETIENNE FRANCOIS (1672-1731)
• GEOFFROY, JULIEN LOUIS (1743-1814)

Geoffroy See also:

• SAINT (lat. sanctus, " holy ")

Saint-Hilaire in the See also:

• CHAIR (in. Mid. Eng. chcere, through O. Fr. chaire or chaiere, from Lat. cathedra, later caledra, Gr. xaOi3pa, seat, cf. "cathedral"; the modern Fr. form chaise, a chair, has been adopted in English with a particular meaning as a form of carriage; chaire

chair of zoology . The Royal Society in 1856 awarded him the See also:

• COPLEY, JOHN SINGLETON (1737—1815)

Copley See also:

• MEDAL (Fr. medaille, from Lat. metallum)

medal in recognition of his zoological investigations . He died in Paris on the 29th of See also:

• JULY

July 1885 . His son, See also:

• ALPHONSE, COUNT OF TOULOUSE AND OF POITIERS (I220-1271)

Alphonse Milne-Edwards (1835–1900), who became professor of See also:

• ORNITHOLOGY

ornithology at the museum in 1876, devoted himself especially to fossil birds and deep-See also:

• SEA (in O. Eng. sae, a common Teutonic word; cf. Ger. See, Dutch Zee, &c.; the ultimate source is uncertain)
• SEA, COMMAND OF THE

sea exploration .