Online Encyclopedia

MINIM (adapted from Lat. minimus, the...

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V18, Page 528 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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MINIM (adapted from
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Lat. minimus, the smallest; a superlative formed from the Indo-Germanic root
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min-, small)
  , the smallest possible
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part of a thing, a particle . In
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music the name " minim " (nota minima) was given by
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medieval musicians to a note whose value was
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half a semibreve . It was, as its name implies, the note of the shortest duration then in use . In
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modern music several notes of lesser value, as the " crotchet " and " quaver," have been added, and the minim is now about half-way in the scale of " values." According to Thomas Morley (A Plaine and Easie Introduction to
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Practical Music, 1597), its introduction into
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manuscript music is ascribed to Phillipus de Vitriaco, a musician of the 14th century . In
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medicine a minim is the smallest fluid measure, being equal to one drop . Sixty minims make a fluid drachm . For the religious Order known as " Minims " see FRANCIS OF PAOLA, ST .

End of Article: MINIM (adapted from Lat. minimus, the smallest; a superlative formed from the Indo-Germanic root min-, small)
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