See also:MINOR (See also:Lat. for smaller, lesser)
, a word used both as an See also:adjective and as a substantive for that which is less than or inferior to another, and often correlatively opposed to that to which " See also:major " is applied in the same See also:connotation
.
Among the numerous See also:special uses of the word the following may be mentioned: " See also:Minor Friars," sometimes known as " Minorites," i.e. the name (fratres minores, lesser See also:brothers) given by St See also:Francis to the See also:- ORDER
- ORDER (through Fr. ordre, for earlier ordene, from Lat. ordo, ordinis, rank, service, arrangement; the ultimate source is generally taken to be the root seen in Lat. oriri, rise, arise, begin; cf. " origin ")
- ORDER, HOLY
order he founded (see See also:FRANCISCANS); " minor canons " are clergymen attached to a See also:cathedral or collegiate See also:- CHURCH
- CHURCH (according to most authorities derived from the Gr. Kvpcaxov [&wµa], " the Lord's [house]," and common to many Teutonic, Slavonic and other languages under various forms—Scottish kirk, Ger. Kirche, Swed. kirka, Dan. kirke, Russ. tserkov, Buig. cerk
- CHURCH, FREDERICK EDWIN (1826-1900)
- CHURCH, GEORGE EARL (1835–1910)
- CHURCH, RICHARD WILLIAM (1815–189o)
- CHURCH, SIR RICHARD (1784–1873)
church who read and sing the daily service
.
In some cathedrals they are known as " vicars choral "; they are not members of the See also:chapter
.
(For the distinction between See also:holy and minor orders in See also:Christian See also:hierarchy see ORDERS.) The name " Minor Prophets " is used collectively of the twelve
See also:MINOS
prophetical books of the Old Testament from See also:Hosea to See also:Malachi inclusive
.
(For the distinction in See also:music between major and minor intervals, and for other applications of the correlative See also:term, see Music and See also:HARMONY.) In the categorical See also:syllogism (q.v.) in See also:logic, the minor term is that term which forms the subject of the conclusion, the minor premiss is that which contains the minor term
.
In See also:law, a " minor " is a See also:person under legal See also:age (see See also:INFANT)
.
In See also:mathematics, the " minor of a See also:determinant " is the determinant formed by erasing an equal number of the ro*s and columns of the See also:original determinant
.
If one See also:column and See also:row be erased there is formed the first minor; if two rows and columns the second minor, and so on
.
The minor See also:axis of a central conic See also:section is the shorter of the two See also:principal axes; it may also be regarded as the See also:line joining the two imaginary foci
.
In See also:astronomy, the term minor See also:planets is given to the members of the See also:solar See also:system which have their orbits between those of See also:Mars and See also:Jupiter (see PLANETS, MINOR)
.
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