MARQUESSES AND See also:

• DUKES
• DUKES, LEOPOLD (1810-1891)

DUKES OF See also:

• MONTROSE
• MONTROSE, JAMES GRAHAM, MARQUESS OF (1612—1650)
• MARQUESSES AND DUKES OF MONTROSE

MONTROSE  . See also:

• DAVID
• DAVID (a Hebrew name meaning probably beloved 1)
• DAVID, FELICIEN (1810—1876)
• DAVID, GERARD [GHEERAERT DAVIT], (?=1523)
• DAVID, PIERRE JEAN (1789–1856)
• DAVID, ST (Dewi, Sant)

David See also:

• LIND, JENNY

Lind-say, 5th See also:

• EARL

earl of See also:

• CRAWFORD, EARLS OF
• CRAWFORD, FRANCIS MARION (1854–1909)
• CRAWFORD, THOMAS (1814–1857)
• CRAWFORD, WILLIAM HARRIS (1772–1834)

Crawford (c . 1440-1495), was created See also:

• DUKE (corresponding to Fr. duc, Ital. duca, Ger. Herzog)

duke of See also:

• MONTROSE
• MONTROSE, JAMES GRAHAM, MARQUESS OF (1612—1650)
• MONTROSE, MARQUESSES AND DUKES OF

Montrose in 1488 (the first dukedom conferred in See also:

• SCOTLAND
• SCOTLAND, CHURCH OF
• SCOTLAND, EPISCOPAL CHURCH OF

Scotland on a See also:

• PERSON, OFFENCES AGAINST THE

person not of royal See also:

• BLOOD

blood), as a See also:

• REWARD

reward for remaining loyal to See also:

• JAMES
• JAMES (Gr. 'IlrKw,l3or, the Heb. Ya`akob or Jacob)
• JAMES (JAMES FRANCIS EDWARD STUART) (1688-1766)
• JAMES, 2ND EARL OF DOUGLAS AND MAR(c. 1358–1388)
• JAMES, DAVID (1839-1893)
• JAMES, EPISTLE OF
• JAMES, GEORGE PAYNE RAINSFOP
• JAMES, HENRY (1843— )
• JAMES, JOHN ANGELL (1785-1859)
• JAMES, THOMAS (c. 1573–1629)
• JAMES, WILLIAM (1842–1910)
• JAMES, WILLIAM (d. 1827)

James III. during the See also:

• REBELLION

rebellion of See also:

• ANGUS, EARLS OF

Angus and See also:

• PRINCE
• PRINCE (Lat. princeps, from primus capio, " I am the first to take "; Ital. principe, Fr. prince)

Prince James . Montrose was deprived of his dukedom by James IV., but it was restored in 1489 for See also:

• LIFE

life only . On his See also:

• DEATH

death in 1495 the See also:

• TITLE (0. Fr. title, mod. titre, from Lat. titulus)

title therefore became See also:

• EXTINCT

extinct . In 1505, See also:

• WILLIAM
• WILLIAM (1143-1214)
• WILLIAM (1227-1256)
• WILLIAM (1J33-1584)
• WILLIAM (A.S. Wilhelm, O. Norse Vilhidlmr; O. H. Ger. Willahelm, Willahalm, M. H. Ger. Willehelm, Willehalm, Mod.Ger. Wilhelm; Du. Willem; O. Fr. Villalme, Mod. Fr. Guillaume; from " will," Goth. vilja, and " helm," Goth. hilms, Old Norse hidlmr, meaning
• WILLIAM (c. 1130-C. 1190)
• WILLIAM, 13TH

William, 4th See also:

• LORD
• LORD (O. Eng. hldford, i.e. hldfweard, the warder or keeper of bread, hlIf, loaf; the word is not represented in any other Teutonic language)
• LORD, JOHN (1810-1894)

Lord See also:

• GRAHAM, SIR GERALD (1831–1899)
• GRAHAM, SIR JAMES ROBERT GEORGE
• GRAHAM, SYLVESTER (1794-1851)
• GRAHAM, THOMAS (1805-1869)

Graham, whose wife Annabella See also:

• DRUMMOND, HENRY (1786-r86o)
• DRUMMOND, HENRY (1851-1897)
• DRUMMOND, THOMAS (r797-1840)
• DRUMMOND, WILLIAM (1585-1649)

Drummond was the duke's niece, was created earl of Montrose; and this title was held by his descendants till 1644, when James Graham, 5th earl, was created See also:

• MARQUESS (1760-1842)
• MARQUESS, or MARQUIS (Fr. marquis, Ital. marchese; from med. Lat. marchio, marchisus, i.e. comes marchiae, " count of the March ")

marquess of Montrose and earl of Kincardine . This was the celebrated marquess of Montrose (q.v.) of the See also:

• CIVIL

Civil See also:

• WAR
• WAR (O. Eng. werre, Fr. guerre, of Teutonic origin; cf. O.H.G. werran, to confound)

War, whose son and successor, James (c . 1631—1669), was known as " the See also:

• GOOD, JOHN MASON (1764-1827)

Good Marquess." The latter refused to See also:

• VOTE

vote at the trial of his hereditary enemy the marquess of See also:

• ARGYLL, EARLS AND DUKES OF

Argyll in 1661, admitting that he could not See also:

• ACT (Lat. actus, actum)

act impartially in such a See also:

• MATTER

matter; and the two noblemen afterwards became See also:

• FIRM

firm See also:

• FRIENDS, SOCIETY
• FRIENDS, SOCIETY OF

friends . The good marquess died in 1669, and was succeeded by his son James, 3rd marquess of Montrose (d . 1684) . The 4th marquess, son of the last mentioned, who was also named James (d . 1742), was lord high See also:

• ADMIRAL

admiral of Scotland in 1705, and lord See also:

• PRESIDENT (Fr. president, from Lat. praesidens, post-Augustan Lat. for praeses, director, ruler, from praesidere, to sit in front of, preside)

president of the See also:

• COUNCIL (Lat. concilium, from cum, together, and the root cal, to call)

council in 1706 .

He was an ardent supporter of the Hanoverian See also:

• SUCCESSION (Lat. successio, from succedere, to follow after)

succession; he also favoured the See also:

• UNION
• UNION (known locally as Union Hill and officially as Town of Union)

union of Scotland with See also:

• ENGLAND
• ENGLAND, THE CHURCH OF

England, for his services in regard to which he was created duke of Montrose and marquess of Graham in 1707, becoming in the same See also:

• YEAR

year one of the first representative peers of Scotland in the See also:

• PARLIAMENT (Anglo-Lat. parliamentum, Fr. parlement, from parler, to speak)

parliament of See also:

• GREAT

Great See also:

• BRITAIN (Gr. Hperavuml vi7vot, Bperravia; Lat. Britannia, rarely Britannia)

Britain . He was one of the regents of the See also:

• KINGDOM

kingdom on the death of See also:

• QUEEN
• QUEEN (O.E. cwen, wife, related to "quean," O.E. cwene, a hussy; cf. Gr. yvvi7: from root gan-, to produce; cf. genus, " kin," &c.)

Queen See also:

• ANNE (1665-1714)
• ANNE (1693-1740)

Anne, and was appointed a secretary of See also:

• STATE
• STATE, GREAT OFFICERS OF

state by See also:

• GEORGE
• GEORGE, 8TH MARQUESS OF TWEEDDALE (1787-1876)
• GEORGE, HENRY (1839—1897)
• GEORGE, LAKE
• GEORGE, SAINT (d. 303)

George I . He took an active See also:

• PART

part in suppressing the Jacobite rising in 1715, after which he was made keeper of the great See also:

• SEAL
• SEAL, FUR
• SEAL, HAIR

seal in Scotland . He died in 1742 . During his life-See also:

• TIME (0. Eng. Lima, cf. Icel. timi, Swed. timme, hour, Dan. time; from the root also seen in " tide," properly the time of between the flow and ebb of the sea, cf. O. Eng. getidan, to happen, " even-tide," &c.; it is not directly related to Lat. tempus)
• TIME, MEASUREMENT OF
• TIME, STANDARD

time his son David was raised to the See also:

• PEERAGE
• PEERAGE (Fr. pairage, med. Lat. paragium; M.E. Pere, 0. Fr. per, peer, later pair; Lat. Paris, " equal ")

peerage of Great Britain with the title of Earl Graham; and on David's death without issue in 1731 this earldom passed under a See also:

• SPECIAL

special See also:

• REMAINDER, REVERSION

remainder to his See also:

• BROTHER

brother William (c . 1710-1790), who on his See also:

• FATHER

father's death in 1742 succeeded to the dukedom also . William's son James, 3rd duke of Montrose (1755-1836), held See also:

• OFFICE (from Lat. officium, " duty," " service," a shortened form of opifacium, from facere, " to do," and either the stem of opes, " wealth," " aid," or opus, " work ")

office in See also:

• PITT, THOMAS (1653-1726)
• PITT, WILLIAM (1759-1806)

Pitt's administrations in 1783 and 1804, and in that of the duke of See also:

• PORTLAND
• PORTLAND, EARL OF
• PORTLAND, ISLE OF
• PORTLAND, WILLIAM BENTINCK, EARL
• PORTLAND, WILLIAM HENRY CAVENDISH BENTINCK

Portland in 1807 . He obtained the annulment of the See also:

• LAW
• LAW (0. Eng. lagu, M. Eng. lawe; from an old Teutonic root lag, " lie," what lies fixed or evenly; cf. Lat. lex, Fr. loi)
• LAW, JOHN (1671—1729)
• LAW, WILLIAM (1686-1761)

law prohibiting Highlanders from wearing the See also:

• KILT

kilt . He.was succeeded by his son James (1799—1874), who held office under the earl of See also:

• DERBY
• DERBY, EARLS OF

Derby in 1852, and again in 1858and 1866, and was father of See also:

• DOUGLAS
• DOUGLAS, GAVIN (1474?-1522)
• DOUGLAS, JOHN (1721—1807.)
• DOUGLAS, SIR CHARLES
• DOUGLAS, SIR HOWARD
• DOUGLAS, STEPHEN ARNOLD (18,3–1861)

Douglas See also:

• BERESFORD, JOHN (1738-1805)
• BERESFORD, LORD CHARLES WILLIAM DE LA POER (1846- )
• BERESFORD, WILLIAM CARR BERESFORD, VISCOUNT (1768–1854)

Beresford Malise Ronald, 5th duke (b . 1852) . In 18J3 James See also:

• LINDSAY

Lindsay, 24th earl of Craw-See also:

• FORD, EDWARD ONSLOW
• FORD, JOHN (r586–c.1640)
• FORD, RICHARD (1796-1858)
• FORD, THOMAS (b. c. 158o)

ford, claimed the title of duke of Montrose on the ground that the patent granted to his ancestor David Lindsay in 1488 (see above) had not been effectively rescinded, but his See also:

• PETITION (Lat. for " seeking " or " praying ")

petition was dismissed by the See also:

• HOUSE
• HOUSE (O. Eng. hiss, a word common to Teutonic languages, cf. Dut. huis, Ger. Haus; in Gothic it is only found in gudhiss, a temple; it may be ultimately connected with the root of " hide," conceal)

House of Lords .