Online Encyclopedia

MORGANTOWN

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V18, Page 835 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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MORGANTOWN  , a

city and the county-seat of Monongalia county, West Virginia, U.S.A., on the
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Monongahela
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river, about 50 M . S.E. of
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Wheeling . Pop . (189o), Io1; (Igo0), 1895; (1910 census), g15o . The city is served by the Baltimore &
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Ohio and the Morgantown & Kingwood
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railways, and by several steamboat lines, the Monongahela being navigable to
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Fairmont, about 25 M. above Morgantown . Morgantown is the seat of the West Virginia University (co-educational), formed from the Monongalia Academy (incorporated, 1814) and the Woodburn
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Female Seminary (incorporated, 1858), and chartered in 1867 as the Agricultural College of West Virginia; in 1868 the
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present name was adopted . In 1908 the university had 8o instructors and 1534 students .
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Coal, glass-sand and
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limestone are found in- the vicinity of Morgantown . The first settlement here was made about 1768 by the brothers David and Zackwill Morgan, and was named in honour of the latter . It was incorporated as Morgan's
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Town in 1785; and in 1905 a city charter was granted to it after the annexation of Greenmont (pop . 1900, 349),
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Seneca (pop . 1900, 723), and South Morgantown (pop .

1900, 405) .

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