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KARL PHILIPP MORITZ (1757-1793)

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Originally appearing in Volume V18, Page 838 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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KARL PHILIPP See also:

MORITZ (1757-1793)  , See also:German author, was See also:born at See also:Hameln on the See also:Weser on the 15th of See also:September 1757, of humble parentage . After receiving a scanty schooling, he was apprenticed to a See also:hat-maker, but was later enabled to study See also:philosophy at See also:Erfurt and See also:Wittenberg and in 1777 became teacher in a school at See also:Dessau . While on a tour through See also:Italy in 1786 he became acquainted with See also:Goethe, who interested himself in him . On his return, he was appointed See also:professor of See also:archaeology and See also:aesthetics, at the See also:academy of See also:art in See also:Berlin, and in this See also:city he died on the 26th of See also:June 1793 . Of See also:Moritz's writings on aesthetic, archaeological and philosophical subjects, the little See also:treatise Uber See also:die bildende Nachahmung See also:des Schonen (1788; re-printed 1888) and Die Gotterlehre (1791; loth ed., 1855, a reprint in Reclam's Universalbibliothek, 1878) are important; interesting, too, are the accounts of his travels, Reisen eines Deutschen in See also:England (1788; repr . 1903; also trans. into Eng.) and Reisen eines Deutschen in Italien (3 vols., 1792-1793) . As an author he is best known by his two novels, Anton Reiser (1785-1790; new ed. by L . Geiger, 1886) and Andreas Hartknopf (1786), which are mainly autobiographical . See K . F . Klischnig, Erinnerungen aus den zehn letzten Lebensjahren meines Freundes Anton Reiser (1794); Varnhagen von Ense, Denkwurdigkeiten, vol. iv . (1838) ; and M.See also:Dessoir, Karl Philipp Moritz als Aesthetiker (1889) .

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