Online Encyclopedia

VALENTINE MOTT (1785–1865)

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V18, Page 931 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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VALENTINE MOTT (1785–1865)  ,
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American surgeon, was born at Glen
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Cove, New York, on the 20th of August 1785 . He graduated at
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Columbia College, studied under
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Sir Astley Cooper in
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London, and also spent a winter in
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Edinburgh . After acting as demonstrator of anatomy he was appointed professor of surgery in Columbia College in . 1809 . From 1811 to 1834 he was in very extensive practice as a surgeon, and most successful as a teacher and operator . He tied the innominate artery in 1818; the patient lived twenty-six days . He performed a similar operation on the
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carotid
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forty-six times with good results; and in 1827 he was also successful in the case of the
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common iliac . He is said to have performed one thousand amputations and one
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hundred and sixty-five lithotomies . After spending seven years in
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Europe (1834–1841) Mott returned to New York and founded the university medical college of that city . He translated A . A . L .

M . Velpeau's Operative Surgery, and was

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foreign associate of the Imperial Academy of
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Medicine of Paris . He died on the 26th of
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April 1865 .

End of Article: VALENTINE MOTT (1785–1865)
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