Search over 40,000 articles from the original, classic Encyclopedia Britannica, 11th Edition.
|
JOHANNES VON See also: In 1778-1779 Muller delivered a brilliant set of lectures on See also:general history, which were not published till 1839 under the See also:title of Vierundzwanzig See also:Bucher allgemeiner Geschichte . In 1780 the first See also:volume (extending to 1388) of his Geschichten der Schweizer appeared, nominally at See also:Boston (to avoid the censor), though really at See also:Bern; and it was well received . In 1781 he published at See also:Berlin, in See also:French, his .Essais historiques . He was on his way back to Switzerland when the See also:landgrave of See also:Hesse See also:Cassel named him professor of history . He stayed at Cassel till 1783, See also:publishing in 1782 his Reisen der Pdpste, a See also:book wherein certain leanings towards Romanism are visible . On his return to Geneva (1783) he accepted the post of reader to the See also:brother of his old See also:patron, Tronchin, and occupied himself with remodelling his published work of 1780 . In See also:order to improve his See also:financial position, he accepted early in 1786 the post of librarian to the elector-See also:archbishop of See also:Mainz, who bestowed many important offices upon him and obtained his See also:elevation to See also:nobility from the See also:emperor in 1791 . In See also:June 1786 he issued vol. i . (reaching to 1412) and two years later vol. ii . (to 1436) of the definitive See also:form of his Swiss history, which was received with great praise . In 1787 he issued an important See also:political See also:tract, Zur Darstellung See also:des Fiirstenbundes . But in See also:October 1792 Mainz was taken by the French, so that Muller had to seek for another post . In See also:February 1793 he entered the service of the emperor as an imperial aulic councillor . At See also:Vienna he spent many years, becoming See also:chief librarian of the imperial library in 1800, and in 1795 he issued vol. iii . (to 1443) of his Swiss history . In 1804 he became historiographer, See also:war councillor, and member of the See also:Academy at Berlin . In 18o5 vol. iv . (to 1475) appeared . But in 18o6 he became strongly inclined towards See also:Napoleon, by whom he was received in See also:audience (Nov . ,8o6), and from whom he accepted (end of 1807) the See also:office of secretary of See also:state for the See also:kingdom of See also:Westphalia, exchanging this position early in 18o8 for the posts of privy councillor and general director of public instruction . At the end of ,8o8 he published vol. v . (to 1489) of his great work . He died at Cassel on the 29th of May 1809 . His Swiss History now possesses a See also:literary value only, but it was an excellent work in every way for the 18th See also:century . Muller's See also:works were published under the care of hir brother at See also:Tubingen, in 27 vols . (1810-1819), and re-issued, in 40 vols., at See also:Stuttgart (1831-1835) . The Swiss History was re-issued at See also:Leipzig and See also:Zurich, in 15 vols . (1824–1853), with continuations by Glutz-Blozheim (to 1517), See also:Hottinger (to 1531), Vulliemin (to 1712), and Monnard (to 1815) . A French See also:translation of the See also:German edition (as above) appeared, in 18 vols., at See also:Paris and Geneva (1837–1851) . See the See also:biographies by See also:Heeren (1809), Daring (1835) and Monnard (1839); also in G. v . Wyss's Geschichte der Historiographie in der Schweiz (Zurich, 1895), pp . 305-311, and in the Festschrift der Stadt Schaffhausen (Schaffhausen, 1891), pt. v. pp . 83-99 . F . See also:Schwarz's pamphlet, J. von Muller and See also:seine Schweizergeschichte (See also:Bale, 1884), traces the See also:genesis of the History . Mailer's letters to Fiisslin (1i71–1807) were issued at Zurich (1812), and those to Ch . See also:Bonnet, &c., at Stuttgart (1835) . Those addressed to him by various friends were published by See also:Maurer-See also:Constant, in 6 vols . (Schaffhausen, 1839–1840); and those written to him (1789-1809) by his brother, J . G . Muller, appeared, under the editorship of E . See also:Haug, at See also:Frauenfeld, in 2 vols . (1891-1892) . (W . A . B .. |
|
|
[back] JOHANNES PETER MULLER (18o1-1858) |
[next] JULIUS MULLER (18oi-1878) |
There are no comments yet for this article.
Do not copy, download, transfer, or otherwise replicate the site content in whole or in part.
Links to articles and home page are encouraged.