JOHANN KARL See also:AUGUST See also:MUSAUS (1735-1787)
, See also:German author, was See also:born on the 29th of See also:March 1735 at See also:Jena, studied See also:theology at the university, and would have become the pastor of a See also:parish but for the resistance of some peasants, who objected that he had been known to See also:dance
.
In 176o to 1762 he published in three volumes his first See also:work, Grandison der Zweite, afterwards (in 1781–1782) rewritten and issued with a new See also:title, Der deutsche Grandison
.
The See also:object of this See also:book was to satirize See also:Samuel See also:Richardson's See also:hero, who had many sentimental admirers in See also:Germany
.
In 1763 See also:Musaus was made See also:master of the See also:court pages at See also:Weimar, and in 1769 he became See also:professor at the Weimar gymnasium
.
His second book—Physiognomische Reisen—did not appear until 1778–1779
.
It was directed against See also:Lavater, and attracted much favourable See also:attention
.
In 1782 to 1786 he published his best work Volksmarchen der Dents-then
.
Even in this See also:series of tales, the substance of which Musaus collected among the See also:people, he could not refrain from See also:satire
.
The stories, therefore, lack the simplicity of genuine folk-See also:lore
.
In 1785 was issued See also:Freund Heins Erscheinungen in Holbeins Manic?. by J
.
R
.
Schellenberg, with explanations in See also:prose and See also:verse by Musaus
.
A collection of stories entitled Straussfedern, of which a See also:volume appeared in 1787, Musaus was prevented from completing by his See also:death on the 28th of See also:October 1787
.
The Volksmarchen have been frequently reprinted (See also:Dusseldorf, 1903, &c.)
.
They were translated into See also:French in 1844, and three of the stories are included in See also:Carlyle's German See also:Romance (1827) ; Musaus's Nach elassene Scriften were edited by his relative, A. von See also:Kotzebue (1791
.
See M
.
See also:- MULLER, FERDINAND VON, BARON (1825–1896)
- MULLER, FRIEDRICH (1749-1825)
- MULLER, GEORGE (1805-1898)
- MULLER, JOHANNES PETER (18o1-1858)
- MULLER, JOHANNES VON (1752-1809)
- MULLER, JULIUS (18oi-1878)
- MULLER, KARL OTFRIED (1797-1840)
- MULLER, LUCIAN (1836-1898)
- MULLER, WILHELM (1794-1827)
- MULLER, WILLIAM JAMES (1812-1845)
Muller, J
.
K
.
A
.
Musaus (1867), and an See also:essay by A
.
Stern in Beitrage zur Literaturgeschichte See also:des z8
.
Jahrhunderts (1893)
.
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