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JOHANN KARL AUGUST MUSAUS (1735-1787)

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Originally appearing in Volume V19, Page 43 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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JOHANN KARL See also:

AUGUST See also:MUSAUS (1735-1787)  , See also:German author, was See also:born on the 29th of See also:March 1735 at See also:Jena, studied See also:theology at the university, and would have become the pastor of a See also:parish but for the resistance of some peasants, who objected that he had been known to See also:dance . In 176o to 1762 he published in three volumes his first See also:work, Grandison der Zweite, afterwards (in 1781–1782) rewritten and issued with a new See also:title, Der deutsche Grandison . The See also:object of this See also:book was to satirize See also:Samuel See also:Richardson's See also:hero, who had many sentimental admirers in See also:Germany . In 1763 See also:Musaus was made See also:master of the See also:court pages at See also:Weimar, and in 1769 he became See also:professor at the Weimar gymnasium . His second book—Physiognomische Reisen—did not appear until 1778–1779 . It was directed against See also:Lavater, and attracted much favourable See also:attention . In 1782 to 1786 he published his best work Volksmarchen der Dents-then . Even in this See also:series of tales, the substance of which Musaus collected among the See also:people, he could not refrain from See also:satire . The stories, therefore, lack the simplicity of genuine folk-See also:lore . In 1785 was issued See also:Freund Heins Erscheinungen in Holbeins Manic?. by J . R . Schellenberg, with explanations in See also:prose and See also:verse by Musaus .

A collection of stories entitled Straussfedern, of which a See also:

volume appeared in 1787, Musaus was prevented from completing by his See also:death on the 28th of See also:October 1787 . The Volksmarchen have been frequently reprinted (See also:Dusseldorf, 1903, &c.) . They were translated into See also:French in 1844, and three of the stories are included in See also:Carlyle's German See also:Romance (1827) ; Musaus's Nach elassene Scriften were edited by his relative, A. von See also:Kotzebue (1791 . See M . See also:Muller, J . K . A . Musaus (1867), and an See also:essay by A . Stern in Beitrage zur Literaturgeschichte See also:des z8 . Jahrhunderts (1893) .

End of Article: JOHANN KARL AUGUST MUSAUS (1735-1787)
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