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SIR JOHN NARBOROUGH (d. 1688)

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Originally appearing in Volume V19, Page 238 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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SIR See also:JOHN See also:NARBOROUGH (d. 1688)  , See also:English See also:naval See also:commander, was descended from an old See also:Norfolk See also:family . He received his See also:commission in 1664, and in 1666 was promoted See also:lieutenant for gallantry in the See also:action with the Dutch See also:fleet off the See also:Downs in See also:June of that See also:year . After the See also:peace he was chosen to conduct a voyage of exploration in the See also:South Seas . He set See also:sail from See also:Deptford on the 26th of See also:November 1669, and entered the Straits of See also:Magellan in See also:October of the following year, but returned See also:home in June 1671 without accomplishing his See also:original purpose . A narrative of the expedition was published at See also:London in 1694 under the See also:title An See also:Account of several See also:late Voyages and Discoveries to the South and See also:North . During the second Dutch See also:War See also:Narborough was second See also:captain of the See also:lord high-See also:admiral's See also:ship the There are five well-marked sections . i . The hoop-See also:petticoat narcissi, sometimes separated as the genus Corbularia, are not more than from 3 to 6 in. in height, and have grassy foliage and yellow or See also:white See also:flowers . These have the coronet in the centre of the See also:flower very large in proportion to the other parts, and much See also:expanded, like the old hooped petticoats . They are now all regarded as varieties or forms of the See also:common hoop-petticoat, N . Bulbocodium, which has comparatively large See also:bright yellow flowers; N. tenuifolius is smaller and somewhat paler and with slender erect leaves; N. citrinus is See also:pale See also:lemon yellow and larger; while N. mono phyllus is white . The small bulbs should be taken up in summer and replanted in autumn and See also:early See also:winter, according to the See also:state of the See also:season .

They See also:

bloom about See also:March or See also:April in the open See also:air . The See also:soil should be See also:free and open, so that See also:water may pass off readily . 2 . A second See also:group is that of the Pseudonarcissi, constituting the genus See also:Ajax of some botanists, of which the See also:daffodil, N . Pseudo-See also:narcissus is the type . The daffodil (fig . 2) is common in See also:woods and " See also:Prince," and conducted himself with such conspicuous valour at the See also:battle of Solebay (Southwold See also:Bay) in May 1672 that he won See also:special approbation, and shortly afterwards was made See also:rear-admiral and knighted . In 1675 he was sent to suppress the Tripoline piracies, and by the bold expedient of despatching See also:gun-boats into the See also:harbour of See also:Tripoli at midnight and burning the See also:ships he induced the See also:dey to agree to a treaty . Shortly after his return he undertook a similar expedition against the Algerines . In 168o he was appointed See also:commissioner of the See also:navy, an See also:office he held till his See also:death in r688 . He was buried at Knowlton See also:church, See also:Kent, where a See also:monument has been erected to his memory . See See also:Charnock, Biog .

New. i.; Hist . See also:

MSS . See also:Comm . 12th Rept . NARCISSUS, in See also:Greek See also:mythology, son of the See also:river See also:god Cephissus and the nymph Leiriope, distinguished for his beauty . The seer See also:Teiresias told his See also:mother that he would have a See also:long See also:life, provided he never looked upon his own features . His rejection of the love of the nymph See also:Echo (q.v.) See also:drew upon him the vengeance of the gods . Having fallen in love with his own reflection in the See also:waters of a See also:spring, he pined away (or killed him-self) and the flower that bears his name sprang up on the spot where he died . According to See also:Pausanias, Narcissus, to See also:console himself for the death of a favourite twin-See also:sister, his exact See also:counter-See also:part, sat gazing into the spring to recall her features by his own . Narcissus, representing the early spring-flower, which for a brief space beholds itself mirrored in the water and then fades, is one of the many youths whose premature death is recorded in Greek mythology (cf . See also:Adonis, See also:Linus, See also:Hyacinthus); the flower itself was regarded as a See also:symbol of such death . It was the last flower gathered by Persephone before she was carried off by Hades, and was sacred to See also:Demeter and Core (the cult name of Persephone), the See also:great goddesses of the underworld .

From its associations Wieseler takes Narcissus himself to be a spirit of the underworld, of death and See also:

rest . It is possible that the See also:story • may have originated in the superstition (alluded to by Artemfdorus, Oneirocritica, ii . 7) that it was an See also:omen of death to See also:dream of seeing one's reflection in water . See See also:Ovid, Metam. iii . 341-510; Pausanias ix . 31; See also:Conon, Narrations, 24; F . Wieseler, Narkissos (1856); Greve in See also:Roscher's LexiPbn der Myihologie; J . G . Frazer, The See also:Golden Bough (1900), i . 293 .

End of Article: SIR JOHN NARBOROUGH (d. 1688)
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