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NERVE ENDINGS .—Sensory nerves end by breaking up into fibrillae or by various tactile See also: organs
.
In the former See also: case the minute fibrils, of which it has been shown that the axons or nerve See also: fibres consist, See also: separate and end among See also: epithelial cells of the mucous membrane or skin
.
In the latter case the nerve fibres lose their coating of myelin and end in one of the seven following organs:
I
.
End bulbs of Krause (fig
.
3, A), See also: oval bulbs composed of elongated cells among which the nerve fibrils end in knobs or coils; each is surrounded by a sheath of neurilemma, and the organs are found in the lips, See also: tongue, conjunctiva, epineurium of nerves, synovial membranes of See also: joints, and in the glans penis et clitoridis, where they have a mulberry-like appearance
.
2
.
Pacinian corpuscles (fig
..
3, B) are large enough to be seen by the naked See also: eye, and are oval bodies made up of a series of concentric capsules of connective tissue rather resembling the structure of an onion; in the centre of this is a structureless core, at the distal extremity of which the nerve fibre ends in one or more knobs
.
These
See also: Cunningham's Text-See also: Book of Anatomy
.
bodies are found in the palm and See also: sole, in the mesentery, the genital organs and in joints
.
3
.
Tactile corpuscles of Meissner and Wagner (fig
.
3, C) aregval bodies found in certain of the skin papillae and mucous membrane, especially of very sensitive parts like the See also: hand and See also: foot, lips, tongue and nipple
.
They are oval and made of a connective tissue capsule from which septa enter the interior
.
The nerve fibre generally takes a See also: spiral course through them, loses its myelin sheath, and ends by breaking up into its fibrils, which eventually become bulbous
.
4
.
Tactile corpuscles of Grandry are found in the skin of those parts devoid of hair, and consist of a capsule containing two or more
A B
From Robert Howden, in Cunningham's Text-Book of Anatomy
.
of Pacini; C, Corpuscle of Meissner
.
(B, C, after Ranvier.)
largish cells, between which the nerve fibre ends in the so-called tactile discs
.
5
.
Kuffini's endings are flattened oval bodies with a thick connective tissue capsule, in which the nerve fibre divides into many
See also: common to the whole See also: system, or for which a place does not
6
.
Organs of Golgi are found in tendons
.
Nerve fibres penetrate the tendon bundles and See also: divide in a See also: tree-like manner to end in little disks and varicosities
.
7
.
Neuro- See also: muscular spindles are small fusiform bundles of embryonic muscle fibres among which the nerve fibres end by en-circling them and forming flattened disks
.
These are sensory endings, and must not be confused with the motor end plates
.
They are found in most of the striped muscles of the See also: body
.
Motor nerves end in striped muscle by motor end plates
.
These are formed by a nerve fibre approaching a muscle fibre and suddenly losing its myelin sheath while its neurilemma becomes continuous with the sarcolemma of the muscle fibre
.
The See also: axis cylinder divides, and its ramifications are surrounded by a disk of granular See also: matter containing many clear nuclei
.
In very long muscle fibres more than one of these end plates are sometimes found
.
Involuntary motor endings are usually found in sympathetic nerves going to unstriped muscle
.
The fibres See also: form minute plexuses, at the points of union of which small triangular ganglion cells are found
.
After this the separate fibrils of the nerve divide, and each ends opposite the nucleus of an unstriped muscle cell
.
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Hi i have a scar on my cheak and it has affected my nerve endings is there any tablets i can take to help with this? as my smile is important to me, i already practice facial exersizes many thanks Chris
hi i was just wondering if there are any pills i can take to help with the nerve endings on my cheak as my smile is important to me,i already practice facial exersizes Thank You and Kind Regards Chris Lewis
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