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NEZ PERCES (in allusion to their cust...

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Originally appearing in Volume V19, Page 633 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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NEZ PERCES (in allusion to their See also:

custom of wearing See also:nose-rings, &c.)  , a tribe of See also:North See also:American See also:Indians of Sahaptian stock . They See also:call themselves Shaptin (whence the stock name) but to other tribes were known as Chopunnish . Their former range was a large See also:tract in eastern See also:Washington and See also:Oregon and central See also:Idaho . Until 187 7 they had been at See also:peace with the whites . In 1875 a portion of their See also:reservation having been taken from them, owing to the allegation that they had not carried out the treaty stipulations, difficulties arose which, two years later, caused the Nez Perces See also:War . The disaffected portion of the tribe, numbering some 400 or 500, held out for several months against all the forces the See also:government could bring up, but were finally captured on the Sweet Grass Hills, See also:northern See also:Montana . They were placed in See also:Indian Territory, but in 1884 transferred, owing to their decrease through disease,to a healthier locality in northern Washington . The See also:main tribe are on a reservation in northern Idaho .

End of Article: NEZ PERCES (in allusion to their custom of wearing nose-rings, &c.)
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