Online Encyclopedia

ROBERT NICOLL (1814-1837)

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Originally appearing in Volume V19, Page 663 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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ROBERT NICOLL (1814-1837)  , Scottish poet, was born on the 7th of
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January, 1814, at the
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farm of Little Tullybeltane, in the parish of Auchtergaven,
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Perthshire . When Robert was five years old his
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father was reduced to poverty . He became a day-labourer, and was only able to give his son a very slight
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education . At sixteen the boy was apprenticed to a
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grocer and wine-merchant at Perth . In 1833 he began to contribute to
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Johnstone's
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Magazine (afterwards Tait's Magazine), and in the next
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year his apprenticeship was cancelled . He visited
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Edinburgh, and was kindly received there, but obtained no employment . He opened a circulating library at Dundee, but in 1836 he became editor of the Leeds Times . He held pronounced Radical opinions, and overtaxed his slender
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physical resources in electioneering
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work for
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Sir William Molesworth in the summer of 1837 . He was obliged to resign his editorship, and died at the house of his friend William Tait, at Trinity, near Edinburgh, on the 7th of December 1837, in his twenty-
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fourth year . He had published a
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volume of Poems in 1835; and in 1844 appeared a further volume, Poems and Lyrics, with an
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anonymous memoir of the author by Mrs C . I . Johnstone .

The best of his lyrics are those written in the Scottish

dialect . They are
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simple in feeling and expression, genuine folk-songs . An eloquent appreciation of his character and his
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poetry was included in Charles Kingsley's article on " Burns and his School " in the North
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British Review for November 1851 . See also P . R . Drummond,
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Life of Robert Nicoll, Poet (1884) .

End of Article: ROBERT NICOLL (1814-1837)
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