See also:OLAF, or ANLAF (d. 981)
, See also:- KING
- KING (O. Eng. cyning, abbreviated into cyng, cing; cf. O. H. G. chun- kuning, chun- kunig, M.H.G. kiinic, kiinec, kiinc, Mod. Ger. Konig, O. Norse konungr, kongr, Swed. konung, kung)
- KING [OF OCKHAM], PETER KING, 1ST BARON (1669-1734)
- KING, CHARLES WILLIAM (1818-1888)
- KING, CLARENCE (1842–1901)
- KING, EDWARD (1612–1637)
- KING, EDWARD (1829–1910)
- KING, HENRY (1591-1669)
- KING, RUFUS (1755–1827)
- KING, THOMAS (1730–1805)
- KING, WILLIAM (1650-1729)
- KING, WILLIAM (1663–1712)
king of the Danish kingdoms of See also:Northumbria and of See also:Dublin, was a son of Sitric, king of See also:Deira, and was related to the See also:English king lEthelstan
.
As his name indicates he was of Norse descent, and he married a daughter of See also:Constantine II., king of the Scots
.
When Sitric died about 927 thelstan annexed Deira, and See also:Olaf took See also:refuge in See also:Scotland and in See also:Ireland until 937, when he was one of the leaders of the formidable See also:league of princes which was destroyed by £Etheistan at the famous See also:battle of Brunanburh
.
Again he sought a See also:home among his kinsfolk in Ireland, but just after lEthelstan's See also:death in 940 he or Olaf Godfreyson was recalled to See also:England by the Northumbrians
.
Both crossed over, and in 941 the new English king, See also:Edmund, gave up Deira to the former
.
The See also:peace between the English and the Danes did not, however, last See also:long
.
See also:Wulfstan, See also:archbishop of See also:York, sided with Olaf; but in 944 this king was driven from Northumbria by Edmund, and See also:crossing to Ireland he ruled over the Danish See also:kingdom of Dublin
.
From 949 to 952 he was again king of Northumbria, until he was expelled once more, and he passed the See also:remainder of his active See also:life in warfare in Ireland
.
But in 98o his dominion was shattered by the defeat of the Danes at the battle of See also:Tara
.
He went to See also:Iona, where he died probably in 981, although one See also:account says he was in Dublin in 994
.
This, however, is unlikely
.
In the sagas he is known as Olaf the Red
.
This Olaf must not be confused with his kinsman and ally, Olaf (d
.
941), also king of Northumbria and of Dublin, who was a son of See also:Godfrey, king of Dublin
.
The latter Olaf became king of Dublin in 934; but he was in England in 937, as. he took See also:part in the fight at Brunanburh
.
After this event he returned to Ireland, but he appears to have acted for a very See also:short
See also:- TIME (0. Eng. Lima, cf. Icel. timi, Swed. timme, hour, Dan. time; from the root also seen in " tide," properly the time of between the flow and ebb of the sea, cf. O. Eng. getidan, to happen, " even-tide," &c.; it is not directly related to Lat. tempus)
- TIME, MEASUREMENT OF
- TIME, STANDARD
time as See also:joint king of Northumbria with Olaf Sitricson
.
It is possible that he was the " Olaf of Ireland " who was called by the Northumbrians after £Ethelstan's death, but both the Olafs appear to have accepted the invitation
.
He was killed in 941 at Tyningham near See also:Dunbar
.
See W
.
F
.
See also:Skene, See also:Celtic Scotland, vol. i
.
(1876), and J
.
R
.
See also:Green, The See also:Conquest of England, vol. i
.
(1899)
.
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