Online Encyclopedia

ONEIDA (a corruption of their proper ...

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V20, Page 106 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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ONEIDA (a corruption of their proper name Oneyotka-ono, "
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people of the stone," in allusion to the Oneida stone, a granite boulder near their former
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village, which was held sacred by them)
  , a tribe of North
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American Indians of Iroquoian stock, forming one of the Six Nations . They lived around Oneida Lake in New York state, in the region southward to the Susquehanna . They 'were not loyal to the
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League's policy of friendliness to the
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English, but inclined towards the French, and were practically the only
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Iroquois who fought for the Americans in the War of Independence . As a consequence they were attacked by others of the Iroquois under Joseph Brant and took
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refuge within the American settlements till the war ended, when the majority returned to their former home, while some migrated to the
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Thames
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river
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district, Ontario . Early in the 19th century they sold their lands, and most of them settled on a reservation at Green
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Bay, Wisconsin, some few remaining in New York state . The tribe now numbers more than 3000, of whom about two-thirds are in Wisconsin, a few hundreds in New York state, and about 800 in Ontario . They are civilized and prosperous .

End of Article: ONEIDA (a corruption of their proper name Oneyotka-ono, " people of the stone," in allusion to the Oneida stone, a granite boulder near their former village, which was held sacred by them)
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ONEIDA COMMUNITY (or Bible Communists)

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