See also:ORDINARY (med. See also:Lat. ordinarius, Fr. ordinaire)
, in See also:canon See also:law, the name commonly employed to designate a See also:superior ecclesiastic exercising " See also:ordinary " See also:jurisdiction (jurisdictionem ordinariam), i.e. in accordance with the normal organization of the See also:- CHURCH
- CHURCH (according to most authorities derived from the Gr. Kvpcaxov [&wµa], " the Lord's [house]," and common to many Teutonic, Slavonic and other languages under various forms—Scottish kirk, Ger. Kirche, Swed. kirka, Dan. kirke, Russ. tserkov, Buig. cerk
- CHURCH, FREDERICK EDWIN (1826-1900)
- CHURCH, GEORGE EARL (1835–1910)
- CHURCH, RICHARD WILLIAM (1815–189o)
- CHURCH, SIR RICHARD (1784–1873)
church
.
It is usually applied to the See also:bishop of a See also:diocese and to those who exercise jurisdiction in his name or by delegation of his functions
.
Thus, in See also:Germany, the See also:term ordinariat is applied to the whole See also:body of officials, including the bishop, through whom a diocese is administered
.
In See also:English law, however, the term ordinary is now confined to the bishop and the See also:chancellor
of his See also:court
.
The See also:pope is the ordinarius of the whole See also:Roman See also:Catholic Church, and is sometimes described as ordinarius ordinariorum
.
Similarly in the Church of See also:England the See also:- KING
- KING (O. Eng. cyning, abbreviated into cyng, cing; cf. O. H. G. chun- kuning, chun- kunig, M.H.G. kiinic, kiinec, kiinc, Mod. Ger. Konig, O. Norse konungr, kongr, Swed. konung, kung)
- KING [OF OCKHAM], PETER KING, 1ST BARON (1669-1734)
- KING, CHARLES WILLIAM (1818-1888)
- KING, CLARENCE (1842–1901)
- KING, EDWARD (1612–1637)
- KING, EDWARD (1829–1910)
- KING, HENRY (1591-1669)
- KING, RUFUS (1755–1827)
- KING, THOMAS (1730–1805)
- KING, WILLIAM (1650-1729)
- KING, WILLIAM (1663–1712)
king is legally the supreme ordinary, as the source of jurisdiction
.
The use of the term ordinary is not confined to ecclesiastical jurisdiction
.
In the See also:civil law the judex ordinarius is a See also:judge who has See also:regular jurisdiction as of course and of See also:common right as opposed to persons extraordinarily appointed
.
The term survived throughout the See also:middle ages wherever the Roman law gained a foothold
.
In the See also:Byzantine See also:empire it was applied to any one filling a regular See also:- OFFICE (from Lat. officium, " duty," " service," a shortened form of opifacium, from facere, " to do," and either the stem of opes, " wealth," " aid," or opus, " work ")
office (e.g
.
De-aver ^5p&vetptos= See also:consul ordinarius, apxwv 6pSwapeos=praefectus ordinarius); but it also occasionally implied See also:rank as distinct from office, all those who had the See also:title of clarissimus being sometimes described as op&vapcoc
.
In England the only See also:case of the term being employed in its civil use was that of the office of judge ordinary created by the See also:Divorce See also:Act of 1857, a title which was, however, only in existence for the space of about eighteen years owing to the See also:incorporation of the Divorce Court with the High Court of See also:Justice by the Judicature Act 1875
.
But in See also:Scotland the ordinary See also:judges of the Inner and See also:Outer Houses are called lords ordinary, the junior See also:lord ordinary of the Outer See also:House acts as lord ordinary of the bills, the second junior as lord ordinary on teinds, the third junior as lord ordinary on See also:Exchequer causes
.
In the See also:United States the ordinary possesses, in the states where such an officer exists, See also:powers vested in him by the constitution and acts of the legislature identical with those usually vested in the courts of See also:probate
.
In See also:South Carolina he was a judicial officer, but the office no longer exists, as South Carolina has now a probate court
.
In the See also:German See also:universities the See also:Professor ordinarius is the occupant of one of the regular and permanent chairs in any See also:faculty
.
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