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HARRISON GRAY OTIS (1765-1848)

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Originally appearing in Volume V20, Page 366 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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HARRISON See also:GRAY See also:OTIS (1765-1848)  , See also:American politician, was See also:born in See also:Boston, See also:Massachusetts, on the 8th of See also:October 1765 . He was a See also:nephew of See also:James See also:Otis, and the son of See also:Samuel Allyne Otis (1740–1814), who was a member of the See also:Confederation See also:Congress in 1787-1788 and secretary of the See also:United States See also:Senate from its first session in 1789 until his See also:death . See also:Young Otis graduated from Harvard See also:College in 1783, was admitted to the See also:bar in 1786, and soon became prominent as a Federalist in politics . He served in the Massachusetts See also:House of Representatives in 1796-1197, in the See also:National House of Representatives in 1797–1801, as See also:district-See also:attorney for Massachusetts in 18o1, as See also:speaker of the See also:state House of Representatives in 1803–18o5, as a member of the state Senate from 1805 to 1811, and as See also:president of that See also:body in 18o5–18o6 and 18o8–1811, as a member of the United States Senate from 1817 to 1822, and as See also:mayor of Boston in 1829–1832 . He was strongly opposed to the See also:War of 1812, and was a See also:leader in the See also:movement culminating in the See also:Hartford See also:Convention, which he defended in a See also:series of open letters published in 1824, and in his inaugural address as mayor of Boston . A See also:man of refinement and See also:education, a member of an influential See also:family, a popular social leader and an eloquent speaker—at the See also:age of twenty-three he was chosen by the See also:town authorities of Boston to deliver the See also:Independence See also:Day oration—Otis yet lacked conspicuous ability as a statesman . He died in Boston on the 28th of October 1848 .

End of Article: HARRISON GRAY OTIS (1765-1848)
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