Online Encyclopedia

PADDLE

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V20, Page 443 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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PADDLE  . (1) A verb, meaning to splash, dabble or

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play about in
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water with the feet or hands . (2) A
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species of oar, with a broad flat blade and short handle, used without a rowlock for propelling canoes or other lightly-built craft (see CANOE) . (3) A small
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spade-like implement, apparently first used to clear a ploughshare from clods of earth . The verb seems to be a frequentative form of "
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pad," to walk, cognate with "path," or of "pat," to strike gently, an onomatopoeic word; it may have been influenced by the Fr. patrouiller, in much the same sense . The verb may have given rise to "paddle," an oar, an easy transitionin sense; but the New
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English
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Dictionary identifies this with the word for a small spade, which occurs earlier than the verb, and seems to have no connexion in sense with it . The implement was known in the 17th and 18th centuries also as " spaddle," a diminutive of " spade," but " paddle " occurs in this sense as early as 1407 . The
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term " paddle " has been applied to many
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objects and implements resembling the oar in its broad-bladed end: e.g. a shovel used in mixing materials in glass-making, in brick-making, &c., and also to the float-boards in the paddle-wheel of a steamboat or the wheel of a water-mill .

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